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IndIanapolIs Zoo annual RepoRt 2011

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eye oF tHe tIGeR<br />

There’s nothing like staring an Amur tiger in the eye from<br />

an inch away to concentrate the mind. With the opening<br />

of Tiger Forest presented by Citizens Energy Group,<br />

more <strong>Zoo</strong> visitors experienced the beauty, grace, power,<br />

strength, exotic looks, predatory nature, and sheer magic<br />

of this magnificent animal. Among the iconic wild animals<br />

that epitomize the threat of extinction, the endangered<br />

Amur tiger stands as a powerful symbol of a future that<br />

could be empty of some of the natural world’s most<br />

significant animals.<br />

Almost all wild Amur tigers live the Southeast corner<br />

of Russia in the Sikhote–Alin mountain range east of<br />

the Amur River. They are the largest of the five remaining<br />

tiger species. Considered a critically endangered species,<br />

the tigers’ primary threats to its survival in the wild are<br />

poaching and habitat loss from intensive logging and<br />

development. Once numbered in the thousands, there<br />

are perhaps only 350–450 Amur tigers left in the wild<br />

and about an equal number in human care, including<br />

three at our zoo.<br />

The Tiger Forest exhibit features a wooded landscape<br />

with fallen trees, a meandering stream, and, most<br />

importantly, a window into the lair of the tigers<br />

themselves. The expansive glass, only an inch and a half<br />

thick, allows tigers and humans to encounter each other<br />

up close and personal, and while the tigers show a great<br />

deal of interest in the humans, the humans are absolutely<br />

fascinated by the experience of being so engaged with<br />

these stunning big cats.<br />

A daily tiger chat brings the cats even closer and gives<br />

keepers an opportunity to deliver a message about tiger<br />

conservation. Exhibit signs tell the story of wild tigers<br />

and the vital research being done by Dr. Linda Kerley and<br />

Misha Borisenko, as they track tigers deep inside their<br />

last refuge on Earth, the towering forests of eastern<br />

Russia–– research that is supported by funds from the<br />

Indianapolis <strong>Zoo</strong> and that will help secure the future for<br />

the magnificent Amur tiger.<br />

19

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