SAP Solutions on VMware Best Practices Guide
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© 2011 <strong>VMware</strong>, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />
Page 22 of 32<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>SAP</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Soluti<strong>on</strong>s</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>VMware</strong><br />
<strong>Best</strong> <strong>Practices</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />
Recommendati<strong>on</strong> Use eager-zeroed thick disk for database and <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAP</str<strong>on</strong>g> applicati<strong>on</strong> server files.<br />
Justificati<strong>on</strong> Provides better performance during database operati<strong>on</strong>s, for example, when<br />
the database autogrows its data files there is no first zero write penalty.<br />
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Recommendati<strong>on</strong> Make sure VMFS is correctly aligned.<br />
Justificati<strong>on</strong> Like other disk-based file systems, VMFS incurs a performance penalty<br />
when the partiti<strong>on</strong> is unaligned. Use <strong>VMware</strong> vCenter to create VMFS<br />
partiti<strong>on</strong>s because it automatically aligns the partiti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
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Recommendati<strong>on</strong> Avoid silos when designing the storage architecture.<br />
Justificati<strong>on</strong> When designing an optimized architecture, involve the database, storage,<br />
<strong>VMware</strong>, and <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAP</str<strong>on</strong>g> Basis administrator.<br />
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Recommendati<strong>on</strong> Use paravirtualized SCSI adapters for database datafiles<br />
Justificati<strong>on</strong> The combinati<strong>on</strong> of the new paravirtualized SCSI driver (pvscsi) and<br />
additi<strong>on</strong>al ESX/ESXi kernel-level storage stack optimizati<strong>on</strong>s dramatically<br />
improves storage I/O performance.<br />
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Recommendati<strong>on</strong> Spread the database files over all the virtual SCSI c<strong>on</strong>trollers.<br />
Justificati<strong>on</strong> Maximizes parallel processing of I/O in the guest OS.<br />
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Recommendati<strong>on</strong> Use the VMXNET family of paravirtualized network adapters.<br />
Justificati<strong>on</strong> The paravirtualized network adapters in the VMXNET family implement an<br />
optimized network interface that passes network traffic between the virtual<br />
machine and the physical network interface cards with minimal overhead.