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US companieS<br />

croSS the atLantic to<br />

FLanderS,<br />

the gateway to eUrope


US companieS,<br />

we invite yoU to do BUSineSS in FLanderS<br />

if you are looking for a strategic location for a new<br />

business project, in whatever shape or form,<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> offers you a unique blend of advantages.<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> is the northern region of Belgium, with<br />

Brussels as its capital. it is the gateway to europe.<br />

thousands of foreign companies are already deriving<br />

great benefit from the assets that <strong>Flanders</strong> boasts.<br />

Setting up or expanding a business in the region can<br />

be summarized into two words: smooth and easy.<br />

SaLeS<br />

opportUnitieS in<br />

the heart oF eUrope<br />

Located deep in the Blue Banana –<br />

the economic power plant of Europe<br />

stretching from North West England<br />

to Milan in Italy – <strong>Flanders</strong> is close<br />

to large industrial and consumer<br />

areas, such as the region around<br />

Paris, the Ruhr area, London, and<br />

the Amsterdam-Randstad Area.<br />

Moreover, over 60% of Europe’s<br />

purchasing power is situated within<br />

a tight 300 miles radius around<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong>. Highly efficient logistics<br />

operations ensure that the main<br />

markets in Europe can be served<br />

within 24 hours. What’s more, from<br />

Brussels – the capital of <strong>Flanders</strong> –<br />

other large EU capitals are merely a<br />

short flight or high-speed train ride<br />

away.<br />

Renowned US companies like Nike,<br />

3M, Manpower and Procter & Gamble<br />

have already seized the numerous<br />

advantages of <strong>Flanders</strong>. There are<br />

more than 900 US companies and<br />

1,800 subsidiaries active in Belgium,<br />

employing roughly half a million<br />

people. US direct investments in<br />

Belgium amounted to USD 9 billion in<br />

2010.<br />

notionaL intereSt dedUction:<br />

a Strong and UniqUe incentive<br />

EFFECTIVE EU CORPORATE TAX RATES<br />

The logistics knowledge<br />

accumulated in <strong>Flanders</strong> plays a<br />

crucial role in Nike’s worldwide<br />

success.”<br />

Luc Hooybergs, General Manager, Nike ELC<br />

Laakdal (<strong>Flanders</strong>)<br />

We are located in the heart<br />

of Europe’s buying power, with<br />

excellent connections to all our<br />

customers in the EMEA region.<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> is the best location in<br />

Europe.”<br />

Luc Hooybergs, General Manager, Nike ELC<br />

Laakdal (<strong>Flanders</strong>)<br />

Belgium – and <strong>Flanders</strong> as<br />

a region – is a world champion for<br />

chemicals and plastics. On a sales<br />

per capita basis, Belgium even is<br />

the number one chemical country<br />

in the world.”<br />

Koen Wilms, 3M Managing Director Benelux<br />

Region<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> (Belgium) is the<br />

ideal test market for innovations.<br />

If it works there, we’re pretty sure<br />

that it’ll also work elsewhere.”<br />

Hessel De Jong, General Manager Benelux<br />

Operation at the Coca-Cola Company<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> offers a wide range of tax benefits and financial grants: • low effective<br />

tax rate • widely available tax ruling • notional interest deduction • dividend<br />

withholding tax exemptions • holding regime • reduced wage costs • R&D tax<br />

breaks • double taxation treaties.<br />

One of these, the notional interest deduction, deserves special attention. It is<br />

a unique deduction, granted to companies who use their own risk capital to<br />

(partially) finance their activities. As a result, the average effectively paid tax rate<br />

is 14.25% 1 in Belgium. For many multinationals, such as ExxonMobil, Hewlett-<br />

Packard, Coca-Cola, Kraft Foods and Pfizer, this advantageous incentive has<br />

had a major impact on their investment decisions in the region. According to the<br />

World Bank, those large companies – often subsidiaries of foreign corporations –<br />

pay a substantially reduced effective tax rate, averaging 5.2% 2 – one of the lowest<br />

rates in and outside of Europe.<br />

Optimization of all these tax incentives leads to one of the lowest effective corporate<br />

tax rates in the EU according to the Institute of International and European Affairs<br />

(see chart).<br />

Last but not least, the ruling commission provides foreign taxpayers with an<br />

individually-tailored approach to guide them on the fiscal aspects of their investment<br />

project in <strong>Flanders</strong>. Import and export duties, for instance, can also be<br />

included in an individual tax ruling.<br />

did yoU Know?<br />

• around 3,800 diplomats are active in<br />

Brussels. the only place in the world<br />

where you will find more is new york<br />

city. measured by number of events<br />

per year, it is the world’s second<br />

international conference center.<br />

the city also has the most foreign<br />

journalists after washington dc.<br />

• <strong>Flanders</strong>’ many logistics assets<br />

have been praised by companies<br />

and experts alike. in the world<br />

Bank’s Logistics performance<br />

index 2011, for instance, <strong>Flanders</strong><br />

ranks 7th worldwide. ‘transport<br />

infrastructure’ and ‘distance to<br />

market’ get the highest scores.<br />

• Belgium was the leading foreign<br />

investor in the US in 2011 with<br />

USd 43.8 billion or 20% of the total<br />

Fdi in the US, proving Belgium’s<br />

world status as financial center<br />

(cf. the notional interest deduction<br />

incentive), according to the world<br />

investment report 2011 by Unctad.<br />

• according to the US census<br />

Bureau, bilateral trade between the<br />

US and Belgium was worth USd 41<br />

billion in 2010, with a large US trade<br />

surplus.<br />

• according to the 2012 KoF<br />

index of globalization, Belgium –<br />

and <strong>Flanders</strong> as a region – has the<br />

most open economy in the world,<br />

outclassing ireland, the netherlands,<br />

austria and Singapore in the top 5.<br />

1 National Bank of Belgium, data of year 2010 (SMEs and large enterprises)<br />

2 3<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

23,2<br />

UK<br />

22.9<br />

20.9<br />

11,9<br />

8,2<br />

2 World Bank, Doing Business, 2012.<br />

4,8<br />

4,1<br />

DE NL IE FR BE LUX


eLoqUent, FLexiBLe<br />

and prodUctive<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> boasts a readily available, highly skilled and motivated pool of talent.<br />

What’s more, most people in the region are also very proficient in the English<br />

language. Owing to <strong>Flanders</strong>’ position right on a nodal point where Europe’s<br />

three major cultural and language groups meet, people also speak fluently<br />

Dutch, French and German. In 2010, according to World Bank data, Belgium<br />

scored better than the UK, France, Germany and the Netherlands in terms of<br />

flexibility. As a result, people in <strong>Flanders</strong> are among the most productive in the<br />

world. With a GDP of USD 58.5 per worked hour in 2010, Belgium – and <strong>Flanders</strong><br />

as a region – is only outmatched by the United States (USD 59.3) and Norway<br />

(USD 74.4).<br />

Artevelde tower,<br />

Ghent<br />

BrUSSeLS,<br />

where<br />

deciSionS are<br />

made<br />

FaSt and aFFordaBLe<br />

oFFice Space<br />

Compared to other regions and countries around the world and in Europe, <strong>Flanders</strong><br />

offers businesses affordable rent prices for office space. For example, and based on<br />

Cushman & Wakefield’s ‘2012 <strong>Office</strong> Space around the World’ survey, it is clear that<br />

Brussels – the capital of <strong>Flanders</strong> (Belgium) – offers a reasonable occupancy rate:<br />

EUR 435 per square meter per year. In cities like London (EUR 1,978), Paris (EUR 875),<br />

Luxemburg City (EUR 621), Amsterdam (EUR 506) and Zurich (EUR 809), the cost is<br />

significantly higher. What’s more, setting up a company in <strong>Flanders</strong> takes no longer<br />

than 3 days. This is way faster than Denmark (6 days), France (7), the Netherlands<br />

(10), the UK (14) or Germany (16).<br />

Brussels, the capital of <strong>Flanders</strong> (Belgium), can easily<br />

be considered europe’s lobbying capital. the city is<br />

home to the nato headquarters and more than 1,400<br />

governmental and non-governmental international<br />

organizations. Brussels is, after washington dc,<br />

the world’s largest center for advocacy. the capital<br />

houses:<br />

• over 10,000 lobbyists<br />

• 700 professional associations<br />

• 400 organized interest groups<br />

• 150 consultancy firms<br />

• 150 law firms specializing in european law<br />

• 30 chambers of commerce<br />

• over 1,000 accredited journalists<br />

• a permanent representation of over 220 regions<br />

and federal entities<br />

• 1,300 european headquarters or sales offices of<br />

foreign companies<br />

a hotBed For innovation<br />

the hUB oF eUrope<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> has an impressive track record when it comes to discovery<br />

research and innovation across a wide range of disciplines and a variety of<br />

sectors. The region houses 4 Strategic Research Centers, including IMEC<br />

(Europe’s leading research center on nanotechnology), world-class center<br />

for life sciences expertise VIB, product innovation consulting and research<br />

center VITO and <strong>Flanders</strong>’ research institute for ICT and broadband iMinds.<br />

All 4 collaborate with both the academic and business worlds. They are<br />

breeding grounds for cutting-edge technologies and for the processes that<br />

shape tomorrow’s society.<br />

Taking into account tax advantages and incentives such as a 6.8% patent<br />

income tax and a 75% tax exemption for the employer funded up to 60%,<br />

it comes as no surprise that R&D is one of the top foreign investment<br />

activities in the region. In fact, the suburb of the Belgian capital Brussels<br />

houses the second largest R&D center of The Coca-Cola Company worldwide,<br />

right after the R&D center in the Atlanta headquarters. Every year,<br />

500 new drinks are developed in Belgium. Following pre-trials, successful<br />

products are destined for Europe, Africa, Eurasia and the Middle East.<br />

In spite of a surface area of a mere 13,522 km² (5220mi²), <strong>Flanders</strong> is home to over 700 European Distribution Centers<br />

(EDCs). With an average of 5 EDCs per 100 km² (38.6mi²), the region boasts the highest EDC density in Europe. It is a<br />

paradise for any logistics operation. <strong>Flanders</strong> is among the world’s best when it comes to the density of road, railroad<br />

and inland waterway networks. In short, <strong>Flanders</strong> is the region of choice to efficiently address the European market.<br />

Many US-based and other foreign multinationals already know the advantages of serving Europe from <strong>Flanders</strong>:<br />

Black&Decker, Bose, Decathlon, Duracell, Emrald Resilient Tyre, Honda, Mazda, Nike, Pfizer, Procter & Gamble,<br />

Ranbaxy, Samsonite, Sara Lee, SKF, Toyota, Volvo, etc.<br />

MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE<br />

4 5


did yoU Know?<br />

• <strong>Flanders</strong> isn’t only a great place to do business; it<br />

is also the place to be for quality beers, chocolate,<br />

waffles and French fries. or is it Flemish fries?<br />

this tragic misunderstanding originates from the<br />

First world war. american soldiers in Belgium<br />

who tasted the delicious snack called them<br />

French fries, referring to the official language of<br />

the Belgian army at the time. in the south of the<br />

netherlands, bordering Belgium, they have always<br />

been called Flemish fries.<br />

SmaLL region, pLenty<br />

oF (Low-coSt) Space<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> may be relatively small, yet it holds plenty of spare capacity for logistic<br />

units in <strong>Flanders</strong>. The seaports of Antwerp (the leading port in the world for<br />

freight transport to and from the US), Zeebrugge, Ghent and Ostend have no<br />

congestion. On average in the region, half a million m² (0.193mi²) are rented out<br />

yearly.<br />

According to the “Belgium Property Insight” report by CB Richard Ellis – a global<br />

leader in real estate services – prime logistics space in <strong>Flanders</strong> traded at less<br />

than EUR 50/m² (10.76ft²) in 2012. The prime rent in Belgium, of which <strong>Flanders</strong><br />

is the northern region, is one of the lowest in Western Europe, thanks to its low<br />

property and building costs. When it comes to warehouse renting prices, Antwerp<br />

and Brussels come out cheapest as well according to a 2010 survey by Cushman<br />

& Wakefield. With EUR 43 and EUR 47 per m² respectively, both cities score well<br />

below other European heavyweights like Paris (EUR 100), London (EUR 113) and<br />

Hamburg (EUR 72).<br />

an open-minded cULtUre<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> is situated on the crossroads of three major cultures: German, Roman and Anglo-Saxon. This makes the region’s<br />

inhabitants very open and receptive to all sorts of influences from abroad, whether cultural, culinary, social or professional.<br />

In addition, international business cities, such as Antwerp or Brussels, have a thriving culture of expat communities from all<br />

4 corners of the world.<br />

As an American, you’ll feel at home in no-time, as the US community is well-represented in <strong>Flanders</strong>. In addition to the<br />

American Chamber of Commerce (www.amcham.be) and the Commercial Service department of the US Embassy, there<br />

are numerous international schools, including the Brussels American School, the World International School, the Antwerp<br />

International School and the Da Vinci International School. Several expatriate organizations also provide online support.<br />

You can find them on www.expatica.com and www.expat-blog.com.<br />

• Look out for many of your favorite clothing brands<br />

in <strong>Flanders</strong> as well, like Jimmy choo, Forever<br />

21, abercrombie & Fitch, hollister and Urban<br />

outfitters.<br />

• in 2010, Belgium was the fourth most attractive<br />

country in the world for foreign investors, with<br />

an inflow of USd 61.7 billion, says the 2011 world<br />

investment report by Unctad. only the US, china<br />

and hong Kong attracted more foreign direct<br />

investment.<br />

proFeSSionaL SUpport in<br />

Setting Up<br />

FlAnders investment & trAde provides potentiAl direCt<br />

investors with AssistAnCe And inFormAtion regArding:<br />

• site selection<br />

• overview of all benefits, grants and incentives<br />

• introduction to decision-makers<br />

Close to YoU:<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> & Trade has about<br />

70 regional offices worldwide to assist you,<br />

free of charge, wherever you are. For American investors<br />

interested in initiating commercial operations in <strong>Flanders</strong><br />

(Belgium), initial contact can be made through our regional offices:<br />

AtlAntA<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> & Trade<br />

Consulate General of Belgium<br />

235 Peachtree Street NE<br />

suite 1730<br />

Atlanta, GA 30303<br />

+1 404 659 96 11<br />

atlanta@fitagency.com<br />

ChiCAgo<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> & Trade<br />

150 North Wacker Drive, Suite 2100<br />

Chicago, Illinois 60606<br />

+1 312 251 06 22<br />

chicago@fitagency.com<br />

new York<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> & Trade<br />

Consulate General of Belgium<br />

The New York Times Building<br />

620 Eight Avenue, 44th floor<br />

New York, NY 10018<br />

+1 212 66 40 930<br />

newyork@fitagency.com<br />

los Angeles<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> & Trade<br />

Consulate General of Belgium<br />

6100, Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1200<br />

Los Angeles, California 90048<br />

+1 323 857 08 42<br />

losangeles@fitagency.com<br />

Gaucheretstraat 90<br />

BE-1030 Brussels | Belgium<br />

• legal aspects regarding setting up business locally<br />

• identification of business opportunities<br />

• integration into local community life<br />

Visit our website<br />

for more information:<br />

www.investinflanders.com<br />

and follow us on Twitter<br />

twitter.com/Invest<strong>Flanders</strong>.<br />

sAn FrAnCisCo<br />

<strong>Flanders</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> & Trade<br />

155 Montgomerystreet, suite 204<br />

San Francisco, CA 94104<br />

+1 415 869 60 93<br />

sanfrancisco@fitagency.com<br />

T: +32 2 504 88 71<br />

Email: invest@fitagency.be<br />

6 7


Gaucheretstraat 90 | BE-1030 Brussels | Belgium<br />

T +32 2 504 88 71 | F +32 2 504 88 88<br />

invest@fitagency.be | www.investinflanders.com<br />

8<br />

twitter.com/Invest<strong>Flanders</strong><br />

www.linkedin.com/groups

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