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The Great Plains Indians Complete Text - Lingua

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By this time the seven tribes, while retaining 108 a number of distinctive 109 features 110<br />

such as language, shared many customs and ways derived 111 from becoming<br />

nomadic buffalo hunting horse oriented cultures.<br />

Home<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was no more dramatic sight on the plains than hundreds of tepees silhouetted<br />

against the setting sun. Life on the plains for the Indian nations that followed the<br />

buffalo required a living structure that was big enough to hold a family, was hot in the<br />

winter and cool in the summer, sturdy against the fierce prairie winds and perhaps<br />

most importantly the <strong>Plains</strong> <strong>Indians</strong> needed a structure that was readily transportable,<br />

easily assembled and disassembled.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tepee fit their needs perfectly. In the Sioux language tepee meant dwelling.<br />

<strong>The</strong> upper <strong>Great</strong> Lakes tribes had smaller versions of the tepee, seen in historic<br />

photographs. <strong>The</strong> tepee size for those early <strong>Indians</strong> was restricted 112 by the lack of<br />

carrying capacity of the domestic dogs, that were used for transportation. That<br />

restriction was removed with the arrival of the horse. <strong>The</strong> materials for a tepee came<br />

from the buffalo and the large poles 113 came from pine 114 woods.<br />

106<br />

culminated – to culminate – to reach the highest point or specified conclusion – gipfeln, den Höhepunkt<br />

erreichen<br />

107<br />

stable – firmly established, not likely to change – dauerhaft, beständig<br />

108<br />

retaining – to retain – to continue to have something, to hold – beibehalten<br />

109<br />

distinctive – characteristic – unverwechselbar, deutlich<br />

110<br />

features – the feature – a distinctive aspect or characteristic – die besonderen Merkmale<br />

111<br />

derived – to derive from – to draw or receive from, to obtain – abgeleitet von, herkommen, herrühren von<br />

112<br />

restricted – to restrict – to put a limit or control on something – eingeschränkt, begrenzt<br />

113<br />

poles – the pole – a long, round, thin piece of wood or other material – die Stangen<br />

<strong>Lingua</strong>-Video.com – Ubierstraße 94 – 53173 Bonn – Tel: 0228 / 85 46 95-0 – Fax: 0228 / 85 46 95-79 16

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