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A Sourcebook for the Use of the FGAN Tracking and Imaging Radar ...

A Sourcebook for the Use of the FGAN Tracking and Imaging Radar ...

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Drawing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> High Power <strong>Radar</strong> System TIRA<br />

The TIRA system gains radar data at 22.5 cm (L-b<strong>and</strong>) <strong>and</strong> 1.8 cm (Ku-b<strong>and</strong>) wavelengths. These <strong>for</strong>m<br />

<strong>the</strong> data basis <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> image <strong>and</strong> feature based classification <strong>and</strong> identification<br />

algorithms.<br />

Based on radar data <strong>of</strong> space objects <strong>and</strong> techniques developed at RWA, characteristic target features<br />

like orbital elements, intrinsic motion parameters, orbital lifetime, target shape <strong>and</strong> size, ballistic<br />

coefficient, mass <strong>and</strong> material properties can be determined.<br />

TIRA consists <strong>of</strong> three major subsystems:<br />

● The antenna system with a 34-m parabolic reflector movable in azimuth <strong>and</strong> elevation,<br />

● a narrowb<strong>and</strong>, fully coherent monopulse tracking radar <strong>of</strong> high pulse power at L-b<strong>and</strong> (1.333 GHz)<br />

frequency,<br />

● <strong>and</strong> a wideb<strong>and</strong> (currently 800 MHz) imaging radar at Ku-b<strong>and</strong> frequency (16.7 GHz), allowing<br />

high target resolution.<br />

All systems are under steady development due to <strong>the</strong> increasing reconnaissance capability dem<strong>and</strong>s.

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