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Computer Architecture

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Mutual Exclusion<br />

Proposals for achieving mutual exclusion (continued)<br />

• Test and Set Lock (TSL)<br />

Atomic operation at machine level. Cannot be interrupted. TSL reads the content of the<br />

memory word lock into register R and then stores a nonzero value at the memory<br />

address lock. The memory bus is locked, no other process(or) can access lock.<br />

enter_region: TSL R, lock<br />

CMP R, #0<br />

JNZ enter_region<br />

RET<br />

leave_region: MOV lock, #0<br />

RET<br />

indivisible operation<br />

Pseudo assembler listing providing the functions enter_region() and leave_region().<br />

<strong>Computer</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong> WS 06/07 Dr.-Ing. Stefan Freinatis<br />

IPC<br />

CPU must support TSL<br />

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