Christer Fellers C V
Christer Fellers C V
Christer Fellers C V
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<strong>Christer</strong> <strong>Fellers</strong> C V<br />
Born June 4, 1941.<br />
Education<br />
Master of science, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden 1969.<br />
PhD, Paper Technology, Royal Institute of Technology, 1981.<br />
Thesis. <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1980). The significance of structure on the compression behavior of paper.<br />
Work experience<br />
Research scientist, Paper Physics at STFI since 1971<br />
Visiting scientist, US Forest Products Laboratory, Madison Wisconsin, USA 1974-1975<br />
Manager, Paper Physic research, STFI 1975-2008<br />
Associate professor, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden KTH 1982-2008<br />
Assistant Professor, KTH 1998-2008<br />
Licentate students<br />
Ola Schultz-Eklund 1988<br />
Åsa Laurell Lyne 1994<br />
Tony Haraldsson 1995<br />
Torbjörn Wahlström 1999<br />
Anna Lundh 2003<br />
Doctoral students<br />
Niklas Garoff 2002<br />
Orlando Girlanda 2006<br />
Awards<br />
TAPPI Fellow 1996<br />
Ekman award 2002<br />
Aiken Prize 2002<br />
<strong>Christer</strong> <strong>Fellers</strong> is awarded the 2002 TAPPI Research and Development Division Award and Aiken Prize by Jeff Suhling.
Johannes A. Van den Akker Prize 2002<br />
2002 Van den Akker Prize is awarded to <strong>Christer</strong> <strong>Fellers</strong> (left), Sören Östlund and Niclas Stenberg (right) by Mark<br />
Kortschot (center) for the paper: Stenberg, N., <strong>Fellers</strong>, C. and Östlund, S., “Measuring stress-strain properties of<br />
paperboard in the thickness direction”, J. Pulp and Paper Sci. 27(6): 213-221 (2001).<br />
The Johannes A. Van den Akker Prize recognizes outstanding written publications in the field of paper physics.<br />
The Prize is awarded by TAPPI Paper Physics Committee, and funded from an endowment developed and administered<br />
by the Institute of Paper Science and Technology. It was established in the year 2000 to honor the distinguished research<br />
and teaching contributions of J. A. Van den Akker, a long time faculty member of the Institute of Paper Science and<br />
Technology and TAPPI Gold Medalist.<br />
The Van den Akker Prize for Paper Physics is awarded annually to the author[s] of the best paper published in the area of<br />
fiber and paper physics during the proceeding calendar year. It is intended to recognize publications that make a<br />
significant contribution to the field of paper physics.<br />
Contributions to the Industry<br />
I have devoted my scientific career to providing the paper industry with relevant and well-defined methods for testing the<br />
mechanical properties of paper. Hold a patent on drying, has worked on the mechanical properties of paper and is the<br />
author or co-author of several publications in the field of paper physics.<br />
An early example was the development of the method for measuring the compression strength of, in particular, liner and<br />
linerboard (the STFI Short-span Compression Test – SCT, often simply called “STFI” world-wide). The method has been<br />
accepted all over the world, and has enabled the paper industry to optimize production and material consumption in a way<br />
that was not previously possible.<br />
Works cover the accurate determination of the bending stiffness of paper and corrugated board, Interlaminar shear<br />
properties, Local thickness and density, Friction, Biaxial strength, Creep in compression, Curl and twist determination,<br />
and Mechano-sorptive creep.<br />
Other significant research has been in the field of modern fracture mechanics on paper which has resulted in the<br />
development of an apparatus and a new way of looking at problems related to web-breaks in paper production and<br />
printing. Also, the development of friction testing equipment lead to an ISO method and several publications.
Standardization activities, chairman or member of a working group- Published standards<br />
Tappi. T 836 pm-95 (1995) Bending stiffness, four point method.<br />
SCAN-P 88:01 (2001). Paper and board. Structural thickness and structural density.<br />
SCAN-P 90:03(2003). Paper and board. Z-directional toughness.<br />
SCAN-P 67:93 (1993). Pulps, papers and boards. Tensile strength, strain at break, tensile energy absorption and tensile<br />
stiffness. Constant rate of elongation method (1,7 mm/s).<br />
SCAN-P 77:95 (1995). Papers and boards. Fracture toughness. Constant rate of elongation method (1,7 mm/s).<br />
ISO 9895 (1989). Paper and board. Compressive strength- short span test<br />
SCAN-P 65:91(1991). Corrugated fibreboard and boards. Bending stiffness, four point method.<br />
ISO 11 556 (1998). Paper and board. Determination of curl using a single vertically suspended test piece.<br />
ISO 15 359 (1999). Paper and board- Determination of the static and kinetic coefficients of friction- Horizontal plane<br />
method<br />
ISO 1924-3 (2005) Paper and board — Determination of tensile properties — Part 3: Constant rate of elongation method<br />
(100 mm/min)<br />
ISO 2493 Paper and board- Determination of bending resistance, Part 1 and part 2<br />
ISO/TS 17958 Paper and board – Determination of fracture toughness — Constant rate of elongation method (1,7 mm/s)<br />
ISO 5628 Bending stiffness – general principles<br />
Publications in the open literature<br />
Books<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, de Ruvo A, Htun M, Carlsson L, Engman C, Lundberg R (1983).<br />
Carton Board. Profitabel Use of Pulps and Processes, Stockholm, Sweden.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Norman B (1998).<br />
Paper Technology (Pappersteknik, Swedish), Stockholm, Sweden.<br />
Patents<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Hansson T, Htun M (1985).<br />
Method and device for preventing cross direction web shrinkage in the drying section of papermachine. (Various patents).
The structure of paper<br />
Htun M, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1986).<br />
The in-plane anisotropy of paper in relation to fiber orientation and drying restraints.<br />
Paper Structure and Properties.<br />
Eds: Bristow J A and Kolseth P. Marcel Dekker: 327-345.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Andersson H, Hollmark H (1986).<br />
The definition measurement of thickness and density.<br />
Paper Structure and Properties.<br />
Eds: Bristow J A and Kolseth P, Marcel Dekker: 151-167.<br />
Bristow J A, Htun M, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Rigdahl M (1987).<br />
Invariant Properties of Anisotropic Sheets: Comments on a paper by Batten and Nissan.<br />
Tappi Journal 70(8): 115-116.<br />
Hasuike M, Johansson P-Å, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Terland O (1987).<br />
Fiber orientation and its relation to paper formation studied by image analysis.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, Mont-Rolland, Canada: 185-188.<br />
Schultz-Eklund O, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Johansson P-Å (1992).<br />
Method for the local determination of the thickness and density of paper.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 7(3): 133-139, 154.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Wellmar P, Kolseth P (1995).<br />
Unified symbols for expressing properties of paper.<br />
STFI-P 002. Mechanical properties.<br />
Lif J, Wikström M, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Rigdahl M (1997).<br />
Deformation of the paper structure during calendering as measured by electronic speckle photography.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 23(10): J481-J486.<br />
Östlund M, Östlund S, Carlsson L, <strong>Fellers</strong>, C (2002).<br />
Experimental determination of residual stresses in paperboard.<br />
Progress in Paper Physics Seminar, Finger lake/Syracuse, N.Y. USA. 8-13 September: 180.<br />
Östlund M, Östlund S, Carlsson L A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2003).<br />
Residual stresses in paperboard and the influence of drying conditions.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: 165-168.<br />
Östlund M, Östlund S, Carlsson L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2004).<br />
The influence of drying conditions on residual stress build-up in paperboard.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science. 30: 312-316.<br />
Östlund M, Östlund S, Carlsson L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2004).<br />
The influence of drying restraints and beating degree on residual stress build-up in paperboard.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science. 30: 289-293.<br />
Östlund M, Östlund S, Carlsson L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2005).<br />
The influence of drying conditions on residual stress build-up in paperboard.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science. 31: 197-208.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (2009).<br />
The structure of paper and its modelling.<br />
Pulp and Paper Chemistry and Technology 4 - Paper Products, Physics and Technology.<br />
Eds: Monica Ek, Göran Gellerstedt, Gunnar Henriksson, Berlin. de Gruyter: 1-24.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (2009).<br />
Paper physics.<br />
Pulp and Paper Chemistry and Technology 4 - Paper Products, Physics and Technology.<br />
Eds: Monica Ek, Göran Gellerstedt, Gunnar Henriksson, Berlin. de Gruyter: 25-67.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (2009).<br />
Lamination theory for papermakers.<br />
Pulp and Paper Chemistry and Technology 4 - Paper Products, Physics and Technology.<br />
Eds: Monica Ek, Göran Gellerstedt, Gunnar Henriksson, Berlin. de Gruyter: 287-314.
Compressive strength<br />
Cavlin S, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1975).<br />
A new method for measuring the edgewise compression properties of paper.<br />
Svensk Papperstidning 78(9): 329-332.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Jonsson P (1975).<br />
Compressive strength of linerboard and fluting- an analysis of testing methods. (In Swedish: Kompressionshållfasthet hos<br />
liner och fluting – en analys av provningsmetoder).<br />
Svensk Papperstidning 78(5): 172-175.<br />
Cavlin S, Engman C, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Lundberg R, de Ruvo A (1975).<br />
Viskoelastische Characterisierung des Bruchmechanismus bei Kompression von Papier.<br />
Das Papier 29(7): 280-288.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, de Ruvo A, Elfström J, Htun M (1980).<br />
Edgewise compression properties. A comparison of handsheets made from pulps of various yields.<br />
Tappi Journal 63(6): 109-112.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (1983).<br />
Edgewise compression strength of paper.<br />
Handbook of Mechancial and Physical Testing of Paper and Paperboard.<br />
Ed; Mark R E, Marcel Dekker: 349-383.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Bränge Å (1985).<br />
The impact of water sorption on the compression strength of paper.<br />
Fundamental Research Symposium, Oxford, England: 529-539.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (1986).<br />
The significance of structure for the compression behaviour of paperboard.<br />
Paper Structure and Properties.<br />
Eds: Bristow J A and Kolseth P, Marcel Dekker: 281-310.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Donner B (2002).<br />
Edgewise compression strength of paper.<br />
Handbook of Mechanical and Physical Testing of Paper and Paperboard.<br />
Eds: Mark R E, Habeger C, Borch J and Lyne B. New York, Basel, Marcel Dekker: 481-525.<br />
Creep and Mechano-sorptive creep<br />
Considine J M, Gunderson D E, Thelin P, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1989).<br />
Compressive creep behaviour of paperboard in a cyclic humidity environment – exploratory experiment.<br />
Tappi Journal 72(11): 131-136.<br />
Söremark C, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1992).<br />
Creep of corrugated board in cyclic humidity – interpretation and a model.<br />
1 st International Symposium. Cyclic Humidity Effects on Paperboard Packaging, Madison, Wisconsin, USA: 49-77.<br />
Haraldsson T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Kolseth P (1992).<br />
Modelling of creep behaviour at constant relative humidity.<br />
2 nd International Symposium. Moisture Induced Creep Behaviour of Paper and Board, Stockholm, Sweden: 139-147.<br />
Söremark C, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1992).<br />
Assessing cyclic creep behaviour of different paper grades.<br />
2 nd International symposium. Cyclic Humidity Effects on Paperboard Packaging, Stockholm, Sweden: 275-285.<br />
Söremark C, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1993).<br />
Mechano-sorptive creep and hygroexpansion of corrugated board in bending.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 19(1): J19-J26.<br />
Haraldsson T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Kolseth P (1993).<br />
The edgewise compression creep of paperboard.<br />
Fundamental Research Symposium, Oxford, England: 601-637.<br />
Söremark C, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Henriksson L (1993).<br />
Mechano-sorptive creep of paper – influence of drying restraint and fibre orientation.<br />
Fundamental Research Symposium, Oxford, England: 547-574.
Haraldsson T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Kolseth P (1994).<br />
A method for measuring the creep and stress-strain properties of paperboard in compression.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 20(1): J14-J20.<br />
Salmén L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1996).<br />
Moisture-induced transients and creep of paper and nylon 6,6.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 11(3): 186-191.<br />
Haraldsson T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Söremark C (1997).<br />
Creep properties of paper – Principles of evaluation.<br />
3 rd International Symposium. Moisture and Creep Effects on Paperboard and Containers, Rotorua, New Zealand: 237-246<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Haraldsson T, Mohlin U-B (1999).<br />
Mechano-sorptive creep in compression- influence of fibre shape and sheet structure.<br />
4 th International Symposium. Moisture and Creep Effects on Paperboard and Containers, Grenoble, France: 165-172.<br />
Coffin D, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2001).<br />
Paper: creep.<br />
Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, Elsevier Science Ltd.<br />
Panek J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2001).<br />
Effect of relative humidity cycles on the mechano-sorptive creep stiffness.<br />
5 rd International Symposium. Moisture and Creep Effects on Paperboard and Containers, Marysville, Australia: 148.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (2003).<br />
Mechano-sorptive creep-importance for packaging papers.<br />
The 29 th International Seminar on Pulping and papermaking Technology. Seoul, Korea: 37-86.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Panek J, Retulainen E, Haraldsson T (2003).<br />
Condebelt drying and linerboard performance.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: 143-150<br />
Panek J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Haraldsson T (2004).<br />
Principles of evaluation for the creep of paperboard in constant and cyclic humidity.<br />
Paper Physics Seminar, Trondheim, Norway: 100<br />
Panek J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Haraldsson T (2004).<br />
Principles of evaluation for the creep of paperboard in constant and cyclic humidity.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 19(2): 155-163.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Panek J, Retulainen E, Haraldsson T (2005).<br />
Condebelt drying and linerboard performance.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 20(1): 87-92.<br />
Panek J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Haraldsson T, Mohlin U-B (2005).<br />
Effect of fibre shape and fibre distortions on creep properties of kraft paper in constant and cyclic humidity.<br />
Fundamental Research Symposium, Cambridge, England: 777-796.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Olsson A-M, Mähler A, Lason L (2009).<br />
Formation and edgewise compressive creep properties.<br />
6 rd International Symposium: Moisture and Creep Effects on Paper, Board and Containers, Madison, USA: 32.<br />
Salmen L, Olsson A-M, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2009).<br />
Wood fibres indeed show mechano-sorptive creep.<br />
6 rd International Symposium: Moisture and Creep Effects on Paper, Board and Containers, Madison, USA: 97.
Tensile strength, Elasticity and Viscoelastic properties<br />
Lif J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Östlund S (1997).<br />
In-plane viscoelasticity of paper – Interconversion from frequency domain to the time domain.<br />
3 rd International Symposium. Moisture and Creep Effects on Paperboard and Containers. Rotorua, New Zealand: 85-97.<br />
Lif J, Östlund S, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1998).<br />
Determination of linear viscoelastic material properties for web mechanics in printing presses.<br />
4 th International Conference on Web Handling, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA: 544-558.<br />
Lif J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1999).<br />
In-plane viscoelasticity of paper in the frequency domain.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 14(1): 82-91.<br />
Lif J, Östlund S, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1999).<br />
Analysis of time and moisture dependent stresses and strains in paper web mechanics.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, San Diego, USA: 1-17.<br />
Lif J, Östlund S, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1999).<br />
Applicability of anisotropic viscoelasticity of paper at small deformations<br />
Mechanics of Time Dependent Materials (2): 245-267.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Coffin D (2001).<br />
Paper: Strength and Stiffness.<br />
Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, Elsevier Science Ltd.: 6720-6725.<br />
Coffin D, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Lif J (2001).<br />
The difference between static and sonic moduli of paper and the effect of moisture content on this difference.<br />
5 th International Symposium Moisture and Creep Effects on Paper, Board and Containers, Marysville, Australia: 150.<br />
Coffin D, Lif J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2003).<br />
Tensile and ultrasonic stiffness of paper at different moisture - a clarification of the differences.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: 47-54.<br />
Coffin D, Lif J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2004).<br />
Tensile and ultrasonic stiffness of paper at different moistures - a clarification of the differences.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 19(2): 257-263.<br />
Lif J, Östlund S, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2005).<br />
In-plane hygro-viscoelasticity of paper at small deformations.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal. 20: 139-149.<br />
Antonsson S, Mäkelä P, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Lindström M E (2009).<br />
Comparison of the physical properties of hardwood and softwood pulps.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 24(4): 409-414.<br />
Lindström T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Ankrfors M, Glad Nordmark G (2012).<br />
The effects of various chemical treatments on fibre-fibre joint strength in paper.<br />
8the InternationalPaper and Coating Chemistry Symposium, Stockholm, 8-10.<br />
Biaxial testing of paper<br />
de Ruvo A, Carlsson L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1980).<br />
The biaxial strength of paper.<br />
Tappi Journal 63(5): 133-136.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Westerlind B, de Ruvo A (1983).<br />
An investigation of the biaxial failure envelope of paper – experimental study and theoretical analysis.<br />
Fundamental Research Symposium, Cambridge, England : 527-559.
Bending and creasing properties<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Carlsson L (1979).<br />
Mesuring the pure bending properties of paper.<br />
Tappi Journal 62(8): 107-109.<br />
Carlsson L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, de Ruvo A (1980).<br />
The mechanism of failure in bending of paperboard.<br />
Journal of Materials Science 15: 2636-2642.<br />
Carlsson L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1980).<br />
Flexural stiffness of multi-ply paperboard.<br />
Fibre Science and Technology 13: 213-223.<br />
Carlsson L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Westerlind B, Bäcklund J (1982).<br />
Finite element analysis of the creasing and bending of paper.<br />
Svensk Papperstidning 85(15): R121-R126.<br />
Carlsson L, de Ruvo A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1983).<br />
Bending properties of creased zones of paperboard related to interlaminar defects.<br />
Journal of Material Science 18: 1365-1373.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Carlsson L (1983).<br />
Bending stiffness, with special reference to paperboard.<br />
Handbook of Physical and Mechanical Testing of Paper and Paperboard.<br />
Ed: Mark R E: 323-347.<br />
Carlsson L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Jonsson P (1985).<br />
Die Biegesteifigkeit von Wellpappe unter besonderer Berücksichtigung asymmetrischer und mehrlagiger Konstruktionen.<br />
Das Papier 39(4): 149-156.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (1997).<br />
Bending stiffness of paper and paperboard – a round robin study.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal (1): 42-45.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Carlsson L (2002).<br />
Bending stiffness, with special reference to paperboard.<br />
Handbook of physical and mechanical testing of paper and paperboard.<br />
Eds: Mark R E, Habeger C, Borch J. and Lyne B. New York, Basel, Marcel Dekker: 233-256.<br />
Board mechanics<br />
de Ruvo A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1978).<br />
The influence of raw material and design on the mechanical performance of boxboard.<br />
Svensk Papperstidning 81(18): 557-566.<br />
de Ruvo A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1983).<br />
Die Mechanik des Kartons.<br />
Allgemeine Papier-Rundschau 20: 552-558.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (2003).<br />
Delamination problems related to carton board.<br />
The 29 th International Seminar on Pulping and papermaking Technology. Seoul, Korea: 1-36.<br />
Henriksson L, Bredemo R, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Stubbfält G (2007).<br />
Mechanical properties of paper and their relation to packaging performance.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, Appita Annual Conference and Exhibition Gold Coast, Australia: 305-312.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (2007).<br />
Scientific characterization of European corrugated board materials.<br />
SP2-Sustainpack Seminar, San Zeno, Verona, Italy. 18 April.
Properties in the thickness direction<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (1977).<br />
Procedure for measuring the interlaminar shear properties of paper.<br />
Svensk Papperstidning 80(3): 89-93.<br />
Schultz-Eklund O, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Olofsson G (1987).<br />
Z-toughness. A new method for the determination of the delamination resistance of paper.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, Mont-Rolland, Canada: 189-191.<br />
Stenberg N, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Östlund S (1999).<br />
Measuring the stress-strain properties of paperboard in the thickness direction.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, San Diego, USA: 29-44.<br />
Stenberg N, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Östlund S (2001).<br />
Measuring the stress-strain properties of paperboard in the thickness direction.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 27(6): 213-221.<br />
Stenberg N, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Östlund S (2001).<br />
Plasticity in the thickness direction of paperboard under combined shear and normal loading,<br />
Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 123(4): 184-190.<br />
Lundh A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2001).<br />
The Z-toughness method for measuring the delamination resistance of paper.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 16(4): 298-305.<br />
Stenberg N, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2002).<br />
Out-of-plane Poisson's ratios of paper and paperboard.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 17(4): 387-394.<br />
Lundh A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2004).<br />
A method for determination of delamination toughness in different positions in the thickness direction of paperboard.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 19(2): 224-228.<br />
Girlanda O, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2007)<br />
Evaluation of the Tensile Stress-Strain Properties in the Thickness Direction of Paper Materials.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 22(1): 49-56.<br />
Nygårds M, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Östlund S (2007)<br />
Measuring out-of-plane shear properties of paperboard.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 33(2): 105-109.<br />
Girlanda O, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2006)<br />
Delamination position in multiply paperboard achieved by different testing methods.<br />
APPITA 61(3): 107-112<br />
Girlanda O, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2006)<br />
Modelling of delamination in paperboard during sheet offset printing.<br />
APPITA 61(3): 113-119, 127.<br />
Girlanda O, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2007)<br />
Evaluation of the Tensile Stress-Strain Properties in the Thickness Direction of Paper Materials.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 22(1): 49-56.<br />
Nygårds M, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Östlund S (2009).<br />
Development of the nothed shear test.<br />
Fundamental Research Symposium, Oxford, England: 877-897.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Östlund S, Mäkelä P (2012).<br />
Evaluation of the Scott bond test method.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 27(2): 231-236. (International Paper Physics Conference, Stockholm, Sweden).
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Andersson C (2012).<br />
Evaluation of the stress-strain properties in the thickness direction – particularly for thin and strong papers.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 27(2): 287-294. (International Paper Physics Conference, Stockholm, Sweden).<br />
In-plane fracture mechanics<br />
Steadman R, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1987).<br />
Fracture toughness characterization of papers at different climates.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, Mont-Rolland, Canada: 173-176.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Fredlund M, Wågberg P (1992).<br />
Die-cutting toughness and cracking of corrugated board.<br />
Tappi Journal 75(4): 103-109.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (1993).<br />
Bruchzähigkeit – Eine neue Methode zur Characterisierung von Papier.<br />
Das Papier 47(7): 345-352.<br />
Åström A, Nordström A, Rost T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1993).<br />
Fracture toughness as a pulp characterization method for runnability assessement of paper.<br />
Fundamental Research Symposium, Oxford, England: 807-823.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (1995).<br />
Fracture toughness a new paper property.<br />
L&W Handbook. Paper Testing and Process Optimization: 100-105.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (1996).<br />
A step closer to preventing web breaks.<br />
L&W Handbook. Paper Testing and Process Optimization: 120-123.<br />
Wellmar P, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Nilsson F, Delhage L (1997).<br />
Crack tip characterization in paper.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 23(6): J269-J276.<br />
Wellmar P, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Delhage L (1997).<br />
Fracture toughness of paper – development of a test method.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 12(3): 189-195.<br />
Wellmar P, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Delhage L (1997).<br />
Fracture toughness of paper – Development of a test method.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 12(3): 189-195.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (1998).<br />
Fracture toughness – A step closer to preventing web breaks.<br />
L&W Handbook. Paper Testing and Process Optimization: 114-115.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Melander J, Mohlin U-B (1999).<br />
Fracture mechanics – A tool for evaluating the effect of reinforcement pulps in mechanical pulps.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, San Diego, USA: 145-153.<br />
Wellmar P, Gregersen Ö, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2000).<br />
Predictions of crack growth initiation in paper structures using a J-integral criterion.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 15(1): 4-11.<br />
Larsson K-J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2001).<br />
STFI: Tear strength – of doubtful value (in Swedish: Rivstyrka – av svagt värde?).<br />
Papper & Massa 1(1): 44.<br />
Melander J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Mohlin U-B (2001).<br />
Fracture mechanics- A tool for evaluating the effect of reinforcement pulps in mechanical pulps.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 16(4): 257-260.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (2006).<br />
Fracture mechanics: Has this been useful.<br />
EUROMECH COLLOQUIUM 486,<br />
Deformation and Fracture Processes in Paper and Wood Materials,<br />
Sundsvall, Sweden: no page numbers.<br />
Mäkelä P, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2012).
An analytic expression for determination of fracture tougness of paper materials.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 27(2): 252-360. (International Paper Physics Conference, Stockholm, Sweden).<br />
Paper and moisture<br />
Carlsson L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Htun M (1980).<br />
Curl and two-sidedness of paper.<br />
Svensk Papperstidning 83(7): 194-197.<br />
Salmén L, Carlsson L, de Ruvo A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Htun M (1984).<br />
A treatise on the elastic and hygroexpansional properties of paper by a composite laminate approach.<br />
Fibre Science and Technology 20(4): 283-296.<br />
Salmén L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Htun M (1985).<br />
The in-plane and out-of-plane hygroexpansional properties of paper.<br />
Fundamental Research Symposium, Oxford, England: 511-527.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Salmén L, Htun M (1986).<br />
Das Feuchtdehnungsverhalten von Karton.<br />
Allgemeine Papier-Rundschau 35: 1124-1132.<br />
Eriksson L E, Cavlin S, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Carlsson L (1987).<br />
Curl and twist of paperboard – theory and measurement.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 2(2): 66-70.<br />
Salmén L, Boman R, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Htun M (1987).<br />
The implications of fiber and sheet structure for the hygroexpansivity of paper.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 2(4): 127-131.<br />
Salmén L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Htun M (1987).<br />
The development and release of dried-in stresses in paper.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 2(2): 44-48.<br />
Salmén L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1989).<br />
The nature of volume hygroexpansivity of paper.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 15(2): J63-J65.<br />
Lyne Å, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Kolseth P (1994).<br />
Three-dimensional hygroexpansivity of unfilled and filled laboratory made fine papers.<br />
Appita 47(5): 380-401.<br />
Lif J, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Söremark C, Sjödahl M (1995).<br />
Characterizing the in-plane hygroexpansivity of paper by electronic speckle photography.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 21(9): J302-J309.<br />
Lyne Å, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Kolseth P (1996).<br />
The effect of filler on hygroexpansivity.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 11(3): 152-163.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (2009).<br />
The interaction of paper with vapour.<br />
Pulp and Paper Chemistry and technology 4 - Paper Products, Physics and Technology.<br />
Eds: Monica Ek, Göran Gellerstedt, Gunnar Henriksson, Berlin. de Gruyter: 109-143.
Drying<br />
Htun M, de Ruvo A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1985).<br />
The dynamic mechanical behaviour of paper during drying.<br />
Journal of Applied Polymer Science 30: 1597-1604.<br />
Htun M, Hansson T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1987).<br />
Torkningens inverkan på papperets mekaniska egenskaper<br />
(The influence of drying on the mechanical properties of paper).<br />
STFI-meddelande D 281.<br />
Hansson T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Htun M (1989).<br />
Drying strategies and a new restraint technique to improve cross-directional properties of paper.<br />
Fundamental Research Symposium, Cambridge, England: 743-781.<br />
Wahlström T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1998).<br />
Biaxial straining of handsheets during drying – Effect on in-plane mehcanical properties.<br />
Tappi Engineering Conference, Miami, Florida, USA: 1055-1067.<br />
Wahlström T, Adolfsson K, Östlund S, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1999).<br />
Numerical modelling of the cross direction shrinkage profile in a dryer section, a first approach.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, San Diego, USA: 517-531.<br />
Wahlström T, Lund A, Hansson T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1999).<br />
Biaxial straining of handsheets during drying – Effect on delamination resistance.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, San Diego, USA: 97-107.<br />
Wahlström T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Htun M (2000).<br />
Laboratory method for biaxial straining of paper during drying.<br />
Tappi Journal 83(7): 75.<br />
Wahlström T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2000).<br />
Biaxial straining of handsheets during drying – Effect on in-plane mechanical properties.<br />
Tappi Journal 83(8): 91.<br />
Wahlström T, Lund A, Hansson T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2000).<br />
Biaxial straining of handsheets during drying – Effect on delamination resistance.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 15(1): 237-242.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, g J, Retulainen E, Haraldsson T (2003).<br />
Condebelt drying and linerboard performance.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: 143-150<br />
Persson M, Wahlström T, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Beghello L (2003).<br />
Modelling immediate curl in paperboard.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada: 259-267.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Panek J, Retulainen E, Haraldsson T (2005).<br />
Condebelt drying and linerboard performance.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 20(1): 87-92.
Friction<br />
Johansson A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Gunderson D, Haugen U (1995).<br />
Paper friction – Influence of measurement conditions.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, Niagara-on-the-Lake; Canada: P5-P15.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C, Bäckström M, Htun M, Lindholm G (1998).<br />
Paper-to-paper friction – Structure and moisture.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 13(3): 225-232.<br />
Johansson A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Gunderson D, Haugen U (1998).<br />
Paper friction – Influence of measurement conditions.<br />
Tappi Journal 81(5) 175-183, Correction 81(9): 13.<br />
Bäckström M, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Htun M (1999).<br />
The influence of kappa number and surface energy on paper-to-paper friction.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 14(3): 204-208.<br />
Garoff N, Jernberg S, Nilvebrant N-O, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Bäckström M (1999).<br />
The influence of wood extractives in paper-to-paper friction.<br />
Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 14(4): 320-329.<br />
Garoff N, Jernberg S, Nilvebrant N-O, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Bäckström M (1999).<br />
The influence of wood extractives on paper-to-paper friction.<br />
International Paper Physics Conference, San Diego, USA: 479-490.<br />
Nilvebrant N-O, Garoff N, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1999).<br />
Paper-to-paper friction caused by wood extractives on the paper surface is determined by length and order of the<br />
hydrocarbon chains.<br />
Pre-symposium for the 10 th ISWPC, Seoul, Korea: 204-208.<br />
Garoff N, Nilvebrant N, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (2002).<br />
Friction of linerboard based on recycled fiber.<br />
Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 85: 1511-1520.<br />
Garoff N, <strong>Fellers</strong> C, Nilvebrant N (2004).<br />
Friction hysteresis of paper.<br />
Wear 256: 190-196.<br />
<strong>Fellers</strong> C (2004).<br />
Friction.<br />
Pulp and Paper Technology, Autumn 2004: 37-41.<br />
Energy consumption during refining<br />
Salmén L, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1982).<br />
The fundamentals of energy consumption during viscoelastic and plastic deformation of wood.<br />
Canadian Pulp and Paper Association, Technical Section, Transactions 83(12): TR93-TR99.<br />
Salmén L, Tigerström A, <strong>Fellers</strong> C (1985).<br />
Fatigue of wood – Characterization of mechanical defibration.<br />
Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 11(3): J68-J73.