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Annual Report - FIP

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Medicines<br />

Information to<br />

Children and<br />

their Carers<br />

The recipient of the 2006 Young Pharmacists Professional Innovation award was Dr Rebekah Moles<br />

from Australia.<br />

Rebekah was awarded 1000 Euros to commence a project to develop medication education packages<br />

for children and their carers. Below is an update of the ongoing research which was seeded by the <strong>FIP</strong><br />

innovation award.<br />

Background<br />

Use of medicines in children is high. The Australian National Health Survey indicates that 42% of<br />

children under 15 used medications within a two week period prior to survey (National Health survey<br />

2004-5). Previous studies indicate that problems in medicating children are common (Sepponen et al.<br />

2002, Kairuz et al. 2007), however more information is needed on the nature and extent of the problems<br />

of medicine use in children in general. Further, to be able to use medicines correctly, parents need<br />

information. There are numerous sources of information, the reliability of which greatly vary. Pharmacists<br />

are an underused source of reliable and easily reachable information. Research shows that the most<br />

important health information sources for children are parents, especially the mother (Chambers et al.<br />

1997, Menacker et al. 1999, Hämeen-Anttila et al. 2005). However, there are no studies on what<br />

information sources parents use when medicating their children, and furthermore, how they evaluate<br />

the reliability of this information. There is also a lack of knowledge on attitudes of parents when<br />

medicating their children.<br />

Aims of the study<br />

The aim of this research is to explore current trends in children's medicine use.<br />

More specifically, the objectives are to explore:<br />

? how common medicine use is among children under 15 years<br />

? what medicines are commonly used<br />

? for which illnesses and symptoms children use OTC-medicines and prescription medicines<br />

? what kind of problems parents face when medicating their children<br />

? what sources parents use in finding information about medicines<br />

17<br />

200 <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

7<br />

8

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