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The Observed Effects of Money Laundering for Jamaica - Caribbean ...

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such wide use and convertibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>for</strong>eign currency and cash oriented<br />

society increases the risk <strong>of</strong> the region falling prey to the illicit influx<br />

<strong>of</strong> illegal proceeds.<br />

In recent years Bermuda has been a growing destination <strong>for</strong> the<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> insurance companies. With the growth <strong>of</strong> the<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> insurance companies it has benefited Bermuda’s<br />

economy drastically; un<strong>for</strong>tunately it has aid laundered in their<br />

activities as well. Boyle(2003) noted that insurance policies has been<br />

increasingly used to launder money. <strong>The</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e this is one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

factors that attract launderers to the <strong>Caribbean</strong>. Boyle(2003)<br />

highlighted how money launderers take advantage <strong>of</strong> insurance<br />

schemes, by purchasing the insurance policy with cash then request<br />

an early redemption <strong>of</strong> the policy or make a claim against property<br />

insurance, which will then result in the insurance company making a<br />

payment to the bank.<br />

Another factor that can contribute to the pervasiveness <strong>of</strong> money<br />

laundering in the <strong>Caribbean</strong> with the aid <strong>of</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> monitoring by the<br />

authorities is through the use <strong>of</strong> the Stock Exchange. In recent years<br />

there has been a buoyant Stock Exchange presently there are seven<br />

stock exchanges in the <strong>Caribbean</strong>. <strong>The</strong> stock exchange has been noted<br />

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