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Chapter 14 Psychological Disorders Chapter 12 Social Psychology ...

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General <strong>Psychology</strong><br />

Final Exam Study Guide_Summer 2010<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> <strong>14</strong> <strong>Psychological</strong> <strong>Disorders</strong><br />

Definition and understanding of abnormal behavior<br />

Understanding of the different historical perspectives<br />

of how people thought about mental disorders<br />

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental <strong>Disorders</strong><br />

Understanding of what the DSM-IV-TR is and how it is<br />

used<br />

Models on the Cause of <strong>Disorders</strong><br />

Biological<br />

Psychoanalytic<br />

Behaviorism<br />

Cognitive<br />

Biopsychosocial<br />

Classifications of <strong>Disorders</strong><br />

Anxiety, Somatoform, Dissociative, Mood and<br />

Personality<br />

Specific <strong>Disorders</strong><br />

Agoraphobia, Panic Attack, OCD, Generalized Anxiety<br />

Disorder, Hypochondriasis, Somatization, Dissociative<br />

Amnesia, Dissociative Identity Disorder, Major<br />

Depression, Bipolar, Antisocial Personality Disorder<br />

Schizophrenia<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> <strong>12</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong><br />

General understanding of the focus of social psyc<br />

<strong>Social</strong> Influences<br />

Kitty Genovese Case<br />

Bystander Effect<br />

Asch’s Conformity Study<br />

Milgram’s Obedience Study<br />

<strong>Social</strong> Loafing<br />

<strong>Social</strong> Roles<br />

Stanford Prison Experiment<br />

<strong>Social</strong> Cognition<br />

<strong>Social</strong> Categorization<br />

Stereotypes<br />

Implicit Biases<br />

Cognitive Dissonance<br />

Reduction of Cog. Dis. (and the methods used)<br />

Attitudes<br />

o Cognitive component<br />

o Affective component<br />

o Behavioral component<br />

<strong>Social</strong> Interaction<br />

Prejudice<br />

Discrimination<br />

Theories of Discrimination<br />

In-group/Out-group<br />

<strong>Social</strong> Identity Theory<br />

Subjective Uncertainty Reduction Theory<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 13 Theories of Personality<br />

General understanding of personality, character, and<br />

traits<br />

Perspectives<br />

Psychodynamic<br />

<strong>Social</strong>-Cognitive<br />

Humanistic<br />

Trait Theories<br />

Biological<br />

Freud<br />

Unconscious mind<br />

Id, ego, superego (how they interact to create<br />

personality)<br />

Humanistic Perspective<br />

Rotter’s Expectancy Theory<br />

Locus of Control<br />

Internal Control & External Control & their effects<br />

on personality<br />

Carl Rogers and Self-Concept<br />

Self-Actualization Tendencies<br />

Real Self & Ideal Self<br />

Assessment of Personality<br />

Projective Tests<br />

Trait Assessments<br />

General understanding of the Myers-Briggs Type<br />

Indicator


<strong>Chapter</strong> 9 Motivation and Emotion<br />

Motivation<br />

Definition<br />

Extrinsic & Intrinsic<br />

Amabile’s Creativity Experiment<br />

Dweck’s Self-Theory of Motivation<br />

Effects of praise of intelligence and praise of effort<br />

and the ramifications (from PPT)<br />

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs<br />

Big picture understanding of the theory<br />

Physiology of Emotions<br />

Role of the Amygdala<br />

Whalen et al. (2001) Study<br />

Behavior of Emotions<br />

Connection between emotion and facial expressions<br />

Ekman & Friesen (1971)’s Study of Universal<br />

Expressions<br />

Subjective Experience: Labeling Emotions<br />

General understanding of research findings (from text)<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 10 Gender and Sexuality<br />

Gender<br />

Gender, sex, gender identity, gender role<br />

Gender Differences (as discussed on the PPT)<br />

Cognitive Differences<br />

Communication Differences<br />

<strong>Social</strong>ization<br />

Environmental & Cultural Influences<br />

<strong>Social</strong> Learning Theory<br />

Gender Schema Theory<br />

Male & Female Brain (as discussed on the PPT)<br />

Structural & Functional Differences<br />

Reasons for Differences<br />

Gender Variations<br />

Androgyny<br />

Transgender<br />

Intersex<br />

Researchers<br />

Kinsey: General Understanding of his contributions to the<br />

field of human sexuality<br />

Master’s and Johnson’s “Observational Study”<br />

Sexual Self-Schema<br />

Definition and understanding of it in relation to the self and<br />

behavior

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