Complete issue in PDF - Educational Technology & Society
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Scheidl<strong>in</strong>ger, Z. (2004). The E-book vs. the ord<strong>in</strong>ary book. <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> & <strong>Society</strong>, 7 (1), 1-5.<br />
Moderator & Sumamrizer:<br />
Zygmunt Scheidl<strong>in</strong>ger<br />
Tel Aviv, Israel<br />
zscheidl@zahav.net.il<br />
Discussion Schedule:<br />
Discussion: 11-20 August 2003<br />
Summ<strong>in</strong>g-up: 21-22 August 2003<br />
Pre-Discussion Paper<br />
The E-book vs. the ord<strong>in</strong>ary book<br />
The fast progress <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation technology br<strong>in</strong>gs us to the po<strong>in</strong>t where we should analyze the position of a<br />
commercially pr<strong>in</strong>ted paper book <strong>in</strong> the near future. One may state unequivocally that the pr<strong>in</strong>ted book created<br />
by Gutenberg (1398-1468) has f<strong>in</strong>ished its role as a carrier of ideas and now it has no future, just as it was with<br />
the wonderfully illum<strong>in</strong>ated fables written by monks <strong>in</strong> the monasteries. The revolution brought by the computer<br />
surpasses by far that <strong>in</strong>troduced by the <strong>in</strong>vention of pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
As is known to everybody a book consists of subject matter and its physical basis – pr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g paper, imposed type<br />
and cover. The computer may affect, to some extent, the subject matter of a book, but will never replace the<br />
essence of the book and nobody is consider<strong>in</strong>g “replac<strong>in</strong>g the book by a computer” - but it is clear that replac<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the exist<strong>in</strong>g form of the book by an electronic book is <strong>in</strong>evitable and will occur very soon. Some of the obvious<br />
advantages of the e-book are recapitulated <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
1. The ord<strong>in</strong>ary pr<strong>in</strong>ted book is produced <strong>in</strong> a large number of copies. This calls for a large <strong>in</strong>itial <strong>in</strong>vestment,<br />
for provid<strong>in</strong>g storage and account<strong>in</strong>g for the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g stock, while an E-book is produced <strong>in</strong> the exact<br />
quantities requested by the market.<br />
2. The distribution of an e-book is practically free of charge, and its delivery is immediate - by electronic mail.<br />
3. The e-book may be updated as often as it is necessary while an ord<strong>in</strong>ary pr<strong>in</strong>ted book becomes obsolete,<br />
sometimes very fast.<br />
4. The e-book may utilize any type of font <strong>in</strong> whatever size, and may use an electronic magnify<strong>in</strong>g glass that<br />
shows the relevant part of text with any requested magnification.<br />
5. The e-book may be downloaded on a floppy disk, CD or any other storage device that occupies much less<br />
space and weights much less than a pr<strong>in</strong>ted book. All encyclopedias and many other reference materials are<br />
already pr<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong> form of e-book.<br />
6. The author’s honorary may be paid after sell<strong>in</strong>g every copy.<br />
7. The buyer of an e-book may pr<strong>in</strong>t it at home <strong>in</strong> any format. He may pr<strong>in</strong>t only the <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g chapters or<br />
parts of the book, and may share the book with an unlimited number of friends.<br />
8. The author of an e-book sees it published immediately after the book has been f<strong>in</strong>ished and corrected.<br />
9. The e-book may be translated <strong>in</strong>to several languages immediately and free of charge.<br />
10. All these features may contribute to a substantial <strong>in</strong>crease of the number of the readers.<br />
11. One may reasonably expect that <strong>in</strong> course of the next 3 to 5 years storage devices with memory of some 50<br />
to 75 GB will appear, enabl<strong>in</strong>g users to store a whole library conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g several thousand books on a s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
disk. Thus every child may be supplied with all the masterpieces of world literature on a s<strong>in</strong>gle disk.<br />
12. An e-book may conta<strong>in</strong> large number of illustrations, photos and diagrams without <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g its weight or<br />
volume.<br />
13. An e-book may be read by voice, as well as conta<strong>in</strong> clips of music or poetry.<br />
14. There is no delay between writ<strong>in</strong>g an e-book and its publish<strong>in</strong>g worldwide.<br />
15. The “transportation” of an e-book does not call for pack<strong>in</strong>g and handl<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
16. An e-book may be pr<strong>in</strong>ted on some k<strong>in</strong>d of durable medium which may survive hundreds of years, even<br />
under adverse climatic conditions.<br />
17. Conduct<strong>in</strong>g a search for specific passages or for certa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> an e-book is decisively easier than <strong>in</strong> a<br />
commercially pr<strong>in</strong>ted book.<br />
18. The fate of an old book is, <strong>in</strong> most cases, regretfully - that it gathers dust on the shelf until somebody will<br />
dare to throw it away. Most people don't have enough time to read new stuff, let alone the old one. In the case<br />
of an e-book the problem does not exist, s<strong>in</strong>ce it occupies a m<strong>in</strong>iscule space on the storage medium and may<br />
be deleted by one click without ecological damage.<br />
ISSN 1436-4522 (onl<strong>in</strong>e) and 1176-3647 (pr<strong>in</strong>t). © International Forum of <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> & <strong>Society</strong> (IFETS). The authors and the forum jo<strong>in</strong>tly reta<strong>in</strong> the<br />
copyright of the articles. Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies<br />
are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by<br />
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specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from the editors at k<strong>in</strong>shuk@ieee.org.<br />
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