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<strong>Radar</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>satellite</strong> <strong>structured</strong> <strong>algorithm</strong><br />

<strong>system</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> detection of storm rainfall<br />

Task 15<br />

GOCE-CT-2004-505420<br />

<strong>Radar</strong> Structured Algorithm System (1/2)<br />

Physically-based <strong>algorithm</strong>s<br />

Developed in part under previous EC projects<br />

No “early-merging” with raingauge data<br />

Innovative processing <strong>algorithm</strong>s<br />

<strong>Radar</strong> calibration stability with ground clutter (GC) - INPG<br />

Dynamic GC identification based on pulse-to-pulse<br />

variability – INPG<br />

DSD profile generator <strong>and</strong> attenuation correction - WUR<br />

Coupled identification of <strong>the</strong> rain types (convective,<br />

strati<strong>for</strong>m) <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> vertical profiles of reflectivity (VPR) –<br />

INPG<br />

QPE product: weighted average in <strong>the</strong> vertical, Z-R<br />

relations conditional on rain types, horizontal advection –<br />

INPG<br />

Parameterization of typed Z-R relationships - INPG


<strong>Radar</strong> Structured Algorithm System (2/2)<br />

<strong>Radar</strong> SAS assessment:<br />

Bollène 2002 experiment: evaluation of several radar<br />

QPE strategies (including or not <strong>the</strong> space-time adaptive<br />

<strong>algorithm</strong>s) with respect to raingauge reference rainfall<br />

– INPG<br />

Application of <strong>the</strong> “Generalized likelihood uncertainty<br />

estimation (GLUE)” to radar SAS – uncertainty related to<br />

parameterization – structural deficiency of <strong>the</strong><br />

processing <strong>algorithm</strong>s UniPad<br />

Satellite Structured Algorithm System - TUD<br />

Meteosat 6 Rapid Scan:<br />

6 estimation methods: GWT, AE, GMSRA, Grose et al., ECST,<br />

“Combined Method” from TUD<br />

Use of auxiliary in<strong>for</strong>mation (DTM, wind <strong>and</strong> moisture fields)<br />

Assessment <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> French Gard 2002 case <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Italian<br />

Val Pustiria 2005 case<br />

Meteosat Second generation:<br />

4 estimation methods: AE, ECST, GOES, Kurino et al.<br />

Use of auxiliary in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

Assessment <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Italian Val Pustiria 2005 case <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

German Elbe 2006 case


Completion:<br />

2007-2008:<br />

– INPG:<br />

big ef<strong>for</strong>t on <strong>the</strong> VPR estimation,<br />

Preliminary characterization of <strong>the</strong> DSD <strong>and</strong> Z-R relationships in <strong>the</strong><br />

Cévennes<br />

Extended verification of <strong>the</strong> radar SAS codes <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

parameterization; definition <strong>and</strong> implementation of several<br />

processing strategies<br />

<strong>Radar</strong> QPE assessment <strong>and</strong> development of a radar QPE error<br />

model.<br />

– UniPad:<br />

Major revision of <strong>the</strong> work on radar uncertainty assessment,<br />

following a first submission; report delivered January 2008<br />

– TUD:<br />

final report delivered to task leader in July 2007<br />

– WUR: finished in 2006<br />

Final report (INPG):<br />

– Integration of <strong>the</strong> UniPad + WUR + TUD work: done<br />

– Finalize 2 articles <strong>for</strong> J. Appl. Meteor.<br />

– Final report + executive summary


Publications<br />

Published:<br />

Berne, A. <strong>and</strong> Uijlenhoet, R., 2005: A stochastic model of range profiles of<br />

raindrop size distributions; application to radar attenuation correction.<br />

Geophysical Research Letters 32, L10803, doi 10.1029/2004GL021899.<br />

Berne, A. <strong>and</strong> R. Uijlenhoet, 2006: Quantitative analysis of X-b<strong>and</strong><br />

wea<strong>the</strong>r radar attenuation correction accuracy, NHESS, in press.<br />

Delrieu, G., P.-E. Kirstetter <strong>and</strong> B. Boudevillain, 2006: Vers un modèle<br />

d’erreur pour la mesure des pluies par radar météorologique en région<br />

Cévennes-Vivarais, La Houille Blanche, N° 6-2006.<br />

Chapon, B., G. Delrieu, M. Gosset, <strong>and</strong> B. Boudevillain, 2008: Variability of<br />

rain drop size distribution <strong>and</strong> its effet on <strong>the</strong> Z-R relationship - A case<br />

study <strong>for</strong> intense Mediterranean precipitation. Atmospheric Research,<br />

accepted.<br />

Submitted:<br />

Kirstetter, P.-E., G. Delrieu, B. Boudevillain, <strong>and</strong> C. Obled, 2008: Toward<br />

an error model <strong>for</strong> radar quantitative precipitation estimation in <strong>the</strong><br />

Cévennes-Vivarais region, France. Advances in Water Resources,<br />

submitted (february 2008).<br />

Norbiato, D. <strong>and</strong> M. Borga, 2008: Sensitivity <strong>and</strong> uncertainty analysis <strong>for</strong><br />

radar rainfall estimation at <strong>the</strong> ground. Advances in Water Resources,<br />

submitted (february 2008)<br />

Publications<br />

In preparation:<br />

Delrieu, G., B. Boudevillain, J. Nicol, B. Chapon, P.-E. Kirstetter, H.<br />

Andrieu, <strong>and</strong> D. Faure, 2008: Bollène 2002 experiment: radar rainfall<br />

estimation in <strong>the</strong> Cévennes-Vivarais region, France. Part 1: innovative<br />

identification procedures. Journal of Applied Meteorology, to be submitted<br />

now.<br />

Boudevillain, B., P.-E. Kirstetter, G. Delrieu, <strong>and</strong> J. Nicol, 2008: Bollène<br />

2002 experiment: radar rainfall estimation in <strong>the</strong> Cévennes-Vivarais<br />

region, France. Part 2 implementation <strong>and</strong> evaluation of several processing<br />

strategies. Journal of Applied Meteorology, To be submitted now.<br />

Bernofer, C. et al., 2008: Analysing heavy precipitation events over<br />

Europe in regions of distinct orography using Meteosat 6 Rapid Scan. In<br />

preparation <strong>for</strong> Journal of Hydroloy<br />

Bernofer et al. 2008: Testing satelilte based rainfall estimation techniques<br />

concerning <strong>the</strong>ir applicability to Meteosat Second Genration data. In<br />

preparation <strong>for</strong> Atmospheric Chemistry <strong>and</strong> Physics.


Dry-wea<strong>the</strong>r clutter<br />

0.8°<br />

3.6°<br />

Mean Z (dBZ) Occurrence (%) Mean MAD (dBZ)


Dynamic GC identification <strong>and</strong> correction<br />

a b<br />

c d<br />

Coupled rain-typing <strong>and</strong> VPR identification<br />

Altitude<br />

(km asl)<br />

Z/Z0 (dB) Z/Z0 (dB) Z/Z0 (dB)<br />

global convective strati<strong>for</strong>m


<strong>Radar</strong> SAS assessment with GLUE<br />

Alpone<br />

Posina<br />

MSG Satellite SAS assessment<br />

Corrected auto-estimator Corrected GMSRA after Kurino et al.<br />

16 June 2006<br />

1300 – 1400 UTC<br />

4x8 km²<br />

Dresden<br />

radar data

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