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Study Guides - Cherokee County Schools

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Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.<br />

Name Date Class<br />

1<br />

<strong>Study</strong> Guide<br />

Directions: Unscramble the terms to fill in the blanks.<br />

Simple Organic Compounds<br />

Carbon forms (1) (smniloli) of compounds with<br />

(2) (drogheyn), (3) (gexony), and other<br />

elements. Carbon can form small compounds of just a (4) (ewf) atoms,<br />

or large compounds containing (5) (hasdonuts) of atoms. These include<br />

(6) (slefu), (7) (nicedimes),<br />

(8) (syed), (9) (sliptacs), and<br />

(10) (ixtleste). The amazing range and variability of carbon's<br />

(11) (gbdino) ability is due to the following factors.<br />

• Carbon can form four (12) (noveltac) bonds.<br />

• Carbon can form (13) (leings), (14)<br />

(blodue), and (15) (prietl) bonds.<br />

• Carbon can bond in arrangements of (16) (schnia),<br />

(17) (chandbre hicans), and (18) (grins).<br />

Carbon can form (19) (dasturtae) compounds with the maximum<br />

number of hydrogens, and unsaturated compounds with (20) (plietlum)<br />

bonds. Carbon compounds may also form (21) (moirses), which are<br />

compounds with the same number of atoms, in a different arrangment.<br />

Directions: Match the number from the box with each phrase below<br />

0 2 8 100.7<br />

0.603 4 10 1830<br />

22. the maximum number of bonds carbon can form, or, the number<br />

of hydrogen atoms in methane<br />

23. the number of hydrogen atoms in butane<br />

24. the number of double bonds in a saturated compound<br />

25. the year scientists began to make organic compounds in laboratories<br />

26. the melting point of the most branched octane<br />

Chapter<br />

24<br />

Simple Organic Compounds 89

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