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A critical and exegetical commentary on Genesis

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V. 25-31 133<br />

regfards as a deliberate variati<strong>on</strong> of VKB'inD (4^®) intended to suggest the<br />

wickedness of the later generati<strong>on</strong>s before the Flood (see above, p. 129).<br />

Lenormant (247) took it as a designati<strong>on</strong> of Saggitarius, the 9th sign<br />

of the Zodiac ; according to H<strong>on</strong>imel, it means * sein Mann ist das<br />

Geschoss '<br />

(!), <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> is c<strong>on</strong>nected with the planet Mars.* If the 8th name<br />

in the list of Berossus be rightly rendered ' man of Sin (the mo<strong>on</strong>-god),' f<br />

a more probable view would be that nVa* is a divine proper name.<br />

Hommel, indeed, at <strong>on</strong>e time regarded it as a corrupti<strong>on</strong> of iarraJju,<br />

said to be an ancient name of the mo<strong>on</strong>-god X (cf- Cheyne, EBy 625,<br />

4412).—28-31. Lantech.—The scheme is here interrupted by the inser-<br />

ti<strong>on</strong> of V.<br />

29. An extract from J, preserving an oracle uttered by<br />

Lamech <strong>on</strong> the birth of Noah.<br />

—<br />

This (nt ; cf. nxT in 2^^) shall<br />

bring us comfort from our labour^ <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> from the toil of our<br />

h<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>s [proceeding] from the ground^ etc.] The utterance<br />

seems to breathe the same melancholy <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> sombre view of<br />

life which we recognise in the Paradise narrative ; <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Di.<br />

rightly calls attenti<strong>on</strong> to the c<strong>on</strong>trast in character between<br />

the Lamech of this v. <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the truculent bravo of 42^^-.<br />

There is an obvious reference backwards to 3^^ (cf. {"invy, m^—nanxn).<br />

The forward reference cannot be to the Flood (which certainly brought<br />

no comfort to the generati<strong>on</strong> for whom Lamech spoke), but to Noah's<br />

discovery of vine-culture : 9^^^- (Bu. 306 flf. al.). This is true even if<br />

the hero of the Flood <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the discoverer of wine were traditi<strong>on</strong>ally<br />

27. After nWino ® ins. As itv

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