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prays and speaks, lives and dies in an<br />
Orthodox manner, the Church is<br />
missionary. St. Alexis knew this and<br />
practiced this with his people. He did<br />
not simply travel from place to place,<br />
but established himself and left only<br />
when there were competent priests<br />
capable <strong>of</strong> carrying on the mission <strong>of</strong><br />
spiritual formation that follows upon<br />
the initial contact.<br />
We, his spiritual descendants,<br />
need to follow his example and be<br />
missionaries to our own people – the<br />
American people. There is no better<br />
place to begin this than in our own<br />
families, whether they are 10 th<br />
generation Orthodox or recent<br />
converts, reaching out from there to<br />
neighbors, coworkers and friends.<br />
Doing this, we should not be afraid to<br />
imitate the strong stand taken by St.<br />
Alexis in his public discourse. This is<br />
not to say we should engage in the<br />
strident polemics with Roman<br />
Catholics as he did, or with<br />
Protestants or any others as such. The<br />
content <strong>of</strong> his polemics was dictated<br />
by place and time. But, we should be<br />
as fearless as he was in confessing and<br />
defending the Orthodox faith before<br />
others not simply as one choice among<br />
many at the American religious buffet.<br />
Orthodoxy cannot be limited to the<br />
richest, intellectually deepest, most<br />
exotic, most traditional, most<br />
liturgical, aesthetic, or even most<br />
ancient faith on <strong>of</strong>fer. If we really<br />
believe what we pray at the Divine<br />
Liturgy <strong>of</strong> St. John Chrysostom: We<br />
have seen the true Light! We have<br />
received the Heavenly Spirit! We have<br />
found the True Faith, worshipping the<br />
undivided Trinity Who has saved us,<br />
then we should not be afraid to<br />
declare it as such, not just as the oldest<br />
form, but as the fullness <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Christian Faith. Indeed, such a<br />
position does not require our isolation<br />
from others, but our active<br />
engagement with them to show them<br />
by our worship and our lives,<br />
enlightened by our teaching, that this<br />
is the Faith <strong>of</strong> the Fathers.<br />
Part <strong>of</strong> that witness, so clearly<br />
evident in St. Alexis’ life, is suffering<br />
borne with patience and<br />
perseverance. In his life, he suffered<br />
great loss: <strong>of</strong> a wife and child, <strong>of</strong><br />
homeland, <strong>of</strong> the Church <strong>of</strong> his youth<br />
and the opportunities for<br />
advancement and security it <strong>of</strong>fered,<br />
<strong>of</strong> the support <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> those who<br />
asked him to help them enter<br />
Orthodoxy and then turned on him,<br />
bringing him into court and public<br />
shame. Through all <strong>of</strong> this he<br />
persevered. He preached, taught,<br />
pastored the sheep the Lord gave him,<br />
without complaint or bitterness. Some<br />
might cite his polemics as evidence <strong>of</strong><br />
bitterness, but they would be wrong.<br />
We live in an age that no longer<br />
understands the forms <strong>of</strong><br />
communication <strong>of</strong> times gone by, and<br />
we certainly have forgotten that truth<br />
matters more than niceness. St. Alexis<br />
did not avoid suffering, but he wanted<br />
to make it clear he was suffering for<br />
truth. It would have been easier for<br />
him, earned him greater reward, to<br />
renounce the Orthodox Church and<br />
return to the Roman Catholic Church.<br />
He did not. He could have left Wilkes-<br />
Barre after losing the court case, but he<br />
did not. Hirelings abandon the sheep<br />
when they are threatened, true<br />
shepherds stay with their sheep. He<br />
kept his eyes on the prize, salvation in<br />
Jesus Christ, for himself and for all<br />
people.<br />
Here he <strong>of</strong>fers his spiritual<br />
descendants an incarnation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Lord’s teaching “In the world you will<br />
have tribulation, let not your hearts be<br />
troubled but behold, I have overcome<br />
the world.” And “He who perseveres to<br />
the end will be saved.” We need to<br />
incarnate this in our lives as he did in<br />
his. To follow his missionary example<br />
is to encounter opposition, rejection,<br />
betrayal, trial and humiliation. But<br />
this should not deter us. The mission<br />
matters because it is the Master’s<br />
mission and we are privileged to serve<br />
Him, all <strong>of</strong> us, clergy and laity together.<br />
To us this saint is given as an icon <strong>of</strong><br />
dedication and perseverance, a model<br />
<strong>of</strong> contemporary mission to one’s<br />
own. Moreover, we are given him<br />
as our heavenly intercessor.<br />
Perhaps the most fitting<br />
testimony to our local saint on the<br />
one hundredth anniversary <strong>of</strong> his<br />
repose is the liturgical renewal <strong>of</strong><br />
our relationship with him through<br />
prayer, not just once a year, but once<br />
a week. Many <strong>of</strong> us literally walk in<br />
his earthly footsteps, all <strong>of</strong> us in his<br />
spiritual footsteps. Should we not<br />
actively, regularly seek his guidance<br />
through intercession? The church<br />
has glorified him, but how well is<br />
that reflected in our parish life,<br />
beginning with our liturgical life?<br />
Undoubtedly, there is room for<br />
improvement. The Church in North<br />
America has been blessed with a<br />
group <strong>of</strong> wonderful saints each <strong>of</strong><br />
whom uniquely witness to Jesus<br />
Christ and together are a compelling<br />
testimony to the presence <strong>of</strong><br />
Orthodox Christianity in North<br />
America. We need to pay more<br />
attention to all <strong>of</strong> them, in every way,<br />
than we do at present, including St.<br />
Alexis <strong>of</strong> Wilkes-Barre. This<br />
centennial provides an opportunity to<br />
begin, again, an ongoing encounter<br />
with our North American saints,<br />
starting with St. Alexis <strong>of</strong> Wilkes-<br />
Barre, Confessor and Defender <strong>of</strong><br />
Orthodoxy in America. Holy Father<br />
Alexis, pray to God for us!<br />
Fr. Martin Browne<br />
St. John the Baptist Church<br />
Edwardsville<br />
Featur<br />
eature e Article<br />
1<br />
In response to St. Alexis’ declaration that<br />
“I am a Uniate, and I was ordained by a<br />
lawful Catholic bishop.” Abp. Ireland said<br />
“I do not consider that either you nor that<br />
bishop are Catholic…” St. Alexis Toth,<br />
The Archpriest John Naumovich as Viewed<br />
by the Uniate Viestnik in THE WRITINGS OF<br />
ST. ALEXIS TOTH: CONFESSOR AND DEFENDER OF<br />
O RTHODOXY IN AMERICA. Edited and<br />
Translated by George Soladatow. AARD<br />
Press. Minneapolis, 1994. 66,67.<br />
www.doepa.org<br />
Alive in Christ<br />
15