117. JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES, the TRINITY and THE ... - Answers
117. JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES, the TRINITY and THE ... - Answers
117. JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES, the TRINITY and THE ... - Answers
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Answer: Yes, says John 5:23 in <strong>the</strong> NWT, ‘..that all may honour <strong>the</strong> Son just as <strong>the</strong>y honour<br />
<strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r. He that does not honour <strong>the</strong> Son, does not honour <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r who sent him.’<br />
Ask: Do you give <strong>the</strong> Son worshipful honour just as you give to <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r?<br />
7. Titus 2:13 Why does WT break <strong>the</strong> Greek Granville-Sharp Rule here, by adding<br />
[<strong>the</strong>] which occurs in no NT manuscripts.<br />
NWT Titus 2:13 KJV<br />
‘While we wait for <strong>the</strong> happy hope <strong>and</strong><br />
glorious manifestation of <strong>the</strong> great God <strong>and</strong><br />
of [<strong>the</strong>] Saviour of us, Christ Jesus.’<br />
‘Looking for that blessed hope, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
glorious appearing of <strong>the</strong> great God<br />
<strong>and</strong> our Saviour Jesus Christ.’<br />
The NWT has mistranslated this verse (by adding [<strong>the</strong>] to make two persons) in order to<br />
deny <strong>the</strong> deity of Christ, a doctrine <strong>the</strong>y refuse to accept.<br />
By adding ‘<strong>the</strong>’ in brackets, <strong>the</strong>y deny <strong>the</strong> fact that Paul unmistakably calls Jesus ‘Our God<br />
<strong>and</strong> Saviour’. They have made it read as if Paul were speaking of two separate persons here,<br />
God <strong>and</strong> Jesus, ra<strong>the</strong>r than one person, Jesus, who is named our ‘Great God <strong>and</strong> Saviour’.<br />
i) JWs violate what Greek grammarians call <strong>the</strong> Granville-Sharp rule which states that:<br />
‘When two singular person nouns (such as “God” <strong>and</strong> “Saviour”) of <strong>the</strong> same case<br />
(“God” <strong>and</strong> “Saviour” are of <strong>the</strong> same case) are connected with “<strong>and</strong>” (<strong>the</strong> Greek<br />
word is “ και”) <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> modifying article “<strong>the</strong>” (<strong>the</strong> Greek word ‘<strong>the</strong>’ is “ό”)<br />
appears only before <strong>the</strong> first noun, not before <strong>the</strong> second noun, <strong>the</strong>n both nouns<br />
MUST refer to <strong>the</strong> same person (in Titus 2:13, Jesus Christ is both God <strong>and</strong> Saviour).’<br />
In an exhaustive study, C Kuehne found this Granville-Sharp rule to have no exceptions<br />
in <strong>the</strong> entire New Testament.<br />
Key: ‘The great God <strong>and</strong> Saviour’ is Jesus Christ. This is agreed to by Greek scholars, B<br />
Metzger, J Mantey, K Wuest, A T Robertson <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs. They all agree that only one<br />
person (Jesus Christ) is described in Titus 2:13 as ‘<strong>the</strong> great God <strong>and</strong> our Saviour’.<br />
‘God <strong>and</strong> Saviour’ refer to <strong>the</strong> same person, Jesus Christ.<br />
The presence of only one definite article has <strong>the</strong> effect of binding toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> two titles<br />
‘God’ <strong>and</strong> ‘Saviour’.<br />
Ask: In view of what all top Greek scholars say about Titus 2:13, are you willing to<br />
consider <strong>the</strong> possibility that only one person is discussed in this verse, <strong>and</strong> not two?<br />
Ask: If only one person (Jesus Christ) is discussed in Titus 2:13, <strong>the</strong>n who is Jesus Christ<br />
described as in this verse? (Answer: our God <strong>and</strong> Saviour).<br />
ii) An illustration of this rule applying to <strong>the</strong> one person is: ‘My wife <strong>and</strong> friend Tania ’.<br />
iii) Why does <strong>the</strong> Watchtower get <strong>the</strong> Granville-Sharp rule wrong when it applies to<br />
Christ (two occasions), <strong>and</strong> right everywhere else where Christ’s Deity is not an issue?<br />
Consider <strong>the</strong>se eight examples:<br />
1) Titus 2:13<br />
KJV: of (<strong>the</strong> great God <strong>and</strong> our Saviour) Jesus Christ = 1 person (right)<br />
NWT: ‘of <strong>the</strong> great God <strong>and</strong> of (<strong>the</strong>) Saviour Jesus Christ’ = 2 persons (wrong!)<br />
NWT is WRONG because <strong>the</strong>re is no second article to justify ‘<strong>the</strong>’.(Ask: Where is <strong>the</strong> 2nd<br />
article?)<br />
2) II Peter 1:1<br />
KJV: of (God <strong>and</strong> our Saviour) Jesus Christ = 1 person (right)<br />
NWT: ‘of our God <strong>and</strong> (<strong>the</strong>) Saviour Jesus Christ =2 persons (wrong!)<br />
NWT is WRONG because <strong>the</strong>re is no second article to justify ‘<strong>the</strong>’.(Ask:Where is <strong>the</strong> 2nd<br />
article?)<br />
3) II Peter 1:11<br />
KJV ‘of (our Lord <strong>and</strong> Saviour) Jesus Christ = 1 person (right)<br />
NWT ‘of (our Lord <strong>and</strong> Saviour) Jesus Christ = 1 person (right)<br />
4) II Peter 2:20<br />
KJV: ‘knowledge of (<strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>and</strong> Saviour) Jesus Christ) = 1 person (right)<br />
NWT: ‘knowledge of (<strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>and</strong> Saviour) Jesus Christ) = 1 person (right)<br />
5) II Peter 3:2<br />
KJV: ‘apostles of (<strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>and</strong> Saviour) = 1 person (right)<br />
NWT: ‘apostles of (<strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>and</strong> Saviour) = 1 person (right)<br />
6) II Peter 3:18<br />
KJV: ‘knowledge of (our Lord <strong>and</strong> Saviour) Jesus Christ = 1 person (right)<br />
NWT: ‘knowledge of (our Lord <strong>and</strong> Saviour) Jesus Christ = 1 person (right)<br />
7) I Peter 1:3<br />
KJV: ‘Blessed be (<strong>the</strong> God <strong>and</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r) of our Lord Jesus Christ = 1 person (right)<br />
NWT: ‘Blessed be (<strong>the</strong> God <strong>and</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r) of our Lord Jesus Christ = 1 person (right)<br />
8) Ephesians 1:3<br />
KJV: ‘Blessed be (<strong>the</strong> God <strong>and</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r) of our Lord Jesus Christ = 1 person (right)<br />
NWT: ‘Blessed by (<strong>the</strong> God <strong>and</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r) of our Lord Jesus Christ = 1 person (right)<br />
iv) In Titus 2:13, <strong>the</strong> Greek word for ‘appearing’ is never used by Paul in <strong>the</strong> NT of <strong>the</strong><br />
Fa<strong>the</strong>r appearing, but is used exclusively of Jesus Christ’s appearing. (See II Thess 2:8,