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Ethics and - Gordon & Jackson

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Issues which can arise in Mediation<br />

Extremely aggressive advocacy <strong>and</strong> bargaining<br />

Hiding strengths of other case <strong>and</strong> weaknesses of own case<br />

Not alerting other side to existence of documents which would<br />

assist them<br />

Claiming “final offer” when it is not & other posturing<br />

As in dealing with the courts, at a court appointed mediation you may not<br />

keep secret an error that you know the other side may be relying on to their<br />

detriment <strong>and</strong> to your client’s advantage.<br />

Authority to settle – courts commonly make orders that persons with authority<br />

to settle should attend the mediation. Ignoring such an order, or concealing<br />

the fact that the responsible person either does not attend the mediation or<br />

does not have the requisite authority offends the rules <strong>and</strong> probably amounts<br />

to contempt of court.<br />

For many clients attending a mediation is as emotional as appearing in court,<br />

often they are not prepared for what is happening or likely to happen. Apart<br />

from the opening statement <strong>and</strong> discussion, the rest of the mediation is<br />

between the key parties <strong>and</strong> their willingness to concede points or position.<br />

Whilst settlement is to be encouraged <strong>and</strong> clients made aware of costs<br />

consequences in proceeding to the next step in litigation, neither should they<br />

be harassed either by their own legal representatives or the other side’s.<br />

A settlement at mediation has to be settling, not unsettling.<br />

Conclusion<br />

In conclusion I think our position as lawyers to deal ethically <strong>and</strong><br />

professionally can be summed up with the following cases:<br />

In Clyne v NSW Bar Association (1960) 104 CLR 186 at 200, the court ruled<br />

that “An advocate owes a duty to his client. He must advance <strong>and</strong> protect the<br />

client’s interest to the best of his skill <strong>and</strong> diligence.”<br />

Acting for clients is a privilege <strong>and</strong> carries with it responsibilities to always act<br />

ethically in all areas of the work <strong>and</strong> in ensuring that we are competent to<br />

perform the task we have been called upon to do.<br />

Lydia Kinda<br />

Douglas Menzies Chambers<br />

25 September 2012<br />

20

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