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Faenza: Extra cubature for developers in return for green ... - GRaBS

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Kazmierczak, A. and Carter, J. (2010) Adaptation to climate change us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>green</strong> and blue <strong>in</strong>frastructure. A database of case studies.<br />

Figure 3. Examples of bio-neighbourhoods <strong>in</strong> <strong>Faenza</strong>. Developers received permission to extend the size of<br />

a group of build<strong>in</strong>gs. In exchange, the build<strong>in</strong>gs had to be clustered <strong>in</strong> the north of the site <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imize the use of land, and to create a large, cont<strong>in</strong>uous <strong>green</strong> space that can provide shad<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

cool<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Implement<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>itiative<br />

In order to receive the <strong>in</strong>centive, i.e. the permission to construct larger build<strong>in</strong>gs, the developer<br />

needs to provide the Municipality of <strong>Faenza</strong> with documentation describ<strong>in</strong>g the design of the<br />

project. This <strong>in</strong>cludes:<br />

1. Analysis of the immediate build<strong>in</strong>g development context and the surround<strong>in</strong>g environment<br />

2. Build<strong>in</strong>g plans and description of the <strong>in</strong>frastructure and build<strong>in</strong>g materials.<br />

The developer needs to present at least three different proposals of development of the<br />

site (such as one presented <strong>in</strong> Figure 4).<br />

This documentation is checked <strong>for</strong> compliance with the <strong>green</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g criteria list. There<strong>for</strong>e, the<br />

“transfer of development rights” is carried out on a case-by-case basis, and <strong>in</strong>volves considerable<br />

flexibility accord<strong>in</strong>g to the particular circumstances of the development. There are no set standards<br />

(such as traditional build<strong>in</strong>g standards), and the decision is made based on the per<strong>for</strong>mance of<br />

each particular build<strong>in</strong>g and the plot with<strong>in</strong> which it sits.<br />

4

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