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WHO/IPCS INCHEM Database - Collaborative on Health and the ...

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g>/<str<strong>on</strong>g>IPCS</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>INCHEM</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Database</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Dr Pascal Haefliger<br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al Programme <strong>on</strong> Chemical Safety<br />

World <strong>Health</strong> Organizati<strong>on</strong>


<str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g>/<str<strong>on</strong>g>IPCS</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>INCHEM</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

‣ Collecti<strong>on</strong> of 8000+ chemicalsafety-related<br />

documents from<br />

IGOs (<str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g>, FAO, ILO, UNEP<br />

<strong>and</strong> OECD).<br />

‣ Freely accessible <strong>on</strong> Internet<br />

(www.inchem.org)<br />

‣ <str<strong>on</strong>g>Database</str<strong>on</strong>g> searchable using<br />

sophisticated search algorithm<br />

‣ Included in OECD eChemPortal<br />

2 |


Background<br />

‣ Developed in resp<strong>on</strong>se to requests from governments to make<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> chemicals RA <strong>and</strong> RM widely available<br />

‣ Established in 1997 between <str<strong>on</strong>g>IPCS</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>and</strong> Canadian Centre for<br />

Occupati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>Health</strong> & Safety (CCOHS)<br />

‣ Recognized in SAICM Overarching Policy Strategy as a tool to promote<br />

chemicals management, harm<strong>on</strong>izati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> burden sharing<br />

‣ <str<strong>on</strong>g>INCHEM</str<strong>on</strong>g> identified as a potential c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> from IOMC to SAICM<br />

Chemical Clearing house<br />

‣ C<strong>on</strong>tinuing need for this informati<strong>on</strong> highlighted at ICCM1<br />

3 |


Overview of available documents<br />

‣ Envir<strong>on</strong>mental <strong>Health</strong> Criteria (EHCs)<br />

‣ C<strong>on</strong>cise Internati<strong>on</strong>al Chemical Assessment<br />

Documents (CICADs)<br />

‣ Internati<strong>on</strong>al Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)<br />

‣ Joint FAO<str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> Expert Committee <strong>on</strong> Food<br />

Additives (JECFA)<br />

‣ Joint FAO/<str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> Meeting <strong>on</strong> Pesticide<br />

Residues (JMPR)<br />

‣ <str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> Classificati<strong>on</strong> of Pesticides by Hazard<br />

‣ …<br />

4 |


Online portal <strong>and</strong> search tool<br />

‣ Advanced search tool, e.g.<br />

http://www.inchem.org<br />

• Boolean operators (AND, OR, NOT)<br />

(mercury AND effect AND acute)<br />

• Multiple words in <strong>the</strong> same sentence<br />

(thallium c<strong>on</strong>vulsi<strong>on</strong>)<br />

• Search keywords <strong>on</strong>ly in document titles<br />

((pois<strong>on</strong>ing AND fungi)title)<br />

• Search <strong>on</strong>ly specific document types<br />

‣ More informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>INCHEM</str<strong>on</strong>g> help page<br />

http://www.inchem.org/help/help.html<br />

5 |


<str<strong>on</strong>g>INCHEM</str<strong>on</strong>g> use statistics<br />

‣ In 2008:<br />

• > 2.5 milli<strong>on</strong> visitors (= 5 visitors/minute)<br />

• > 4.6 milli<strong>on</strong> sessi<strong>on</strong>s (= 9 sessi<strong>on</strong>s/minute)<br />

‣ 2006 user survey showed that:<br />

• 91% rated service as useful or very useful<br />

• 43% use service at least m<strong>on</strong>thly; many weekly or daily<br />

• 55% work for Government or N<strong>on</strong>-profit organizati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

6 |


Most requested documents<br />

Number of sessi<strong>on</strong>s by document types - 2008<br />

EHCs<br />

PIMs<br />

ICSC's<br />

JECFA - M<strong>on</strong>og<br />

JMPR - M<strong>on</strong>og<br />

IARC<br />

CICADS<br />

SIDs<br />

JECFA - Eval<br />

HSGs<br />

PDS<br />

Antidote M<strong>on</strong>og<br />

PDS - Class<br />

JMPR - Eval<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000<br />

Number of sessi<strong>on</strong>s (in thous<strong>and</strong>s)<br />

7 |


C<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong><br />

‣ Cost-effective means of disseminating chemical-safety<br />

related informati<strong>on</strong><br />

‣ Flexible search strategy allows to find specific informati<strong>on</strong><br />

‣ Widely used in both developing & developed countries<br />

‣ Very positive feedback from users<br />

‣ <str<strong>on</strong>g>Database</str<strong>on</strong>g> regularly updated<br />

‣ Access through http://www.inchem.org<br />

8 |


9 |<br />

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