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Volume 7 - History of Anaesthesia Society

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possibly his father, for a permanent record. There is no doubt that the<br />

cursive style is in Clover's own hand, it matches his letters, but<br />

Marston also shows that Clover, when at school aged 13 was capable <strong>of</strong><br />

writing good copperplate. In the days before typewriters people<br />

certainly took the trouble to write out important and permanent records<br />

in a more legible Eocm than they used For casual comnunications, and<br />

Clover may merely have reverted to his tidy schoolboy style from time to<br />

time. Also, a copyist would surely not have copied out the alterations<br />

and corrections such as are shown in the neat version in the Cambridge<br />

papers.<br />

Althuugh Clover worked imnensely hard in his pr<strong>of</strong>essional life, he and<br />

his wife seem also to have led a busy social life, moving in a circle <strong>of</strong><br />

high artistic and intellectual calibre. No doubt bo h could hold their<br />

own in such circles. Gray in his Clover lectureb pointed out that<br />

Clover's notebooks included sketches <strong>of</strong> quite considerable artistic<br />

merit, as well as quotations showing him to be well read in classical<br />

literature. His wife Mary was also an artist, and a portrait she made<br />

oE Ellen Terry at the age <strong>of</strong> 15 is now in the 01 Vic Theatre Museum in<br />

Bristol having been prevented by Dorothea Clover. 4<br />

The Clovers had five children, the gdest dying in infancy, and four who<br />

were <strong>of</strong> widely differing character. It is sad that he did not live to<br />

see any <strong>of</strong> them grow up. He died in 1882 after more than a year <strong>of</strong><br />

deteriorating health, <strong>of</strong> pulmonary tuberculosis and renal failure, and<br />

he is buried in Brompton Cemetery. In his will he left f29,932.14.2d,<br />

sufficient to keep in cdort his widow, who survived him by 47 years,<br />

and to educate his children at public school and Cambridge University.<br />

Conteroporary opinion<br />

Clover's contemporaries thought highly <strong>of</strong> him. Quain, editor <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Dictionary <strong>of</strong> Medicine <strong>of</strong> 1882 and a personal friend, described him as a<br />

most precise observe9 intimate in the care <strong>of</strong> each patient, and expert<br />

in scientific study. A letter in the Macintosh collection quotes his<br />

doctor - Sydney Ringer - who called in Sir William Jenner in<br />

consultation because 'I do not like to be alone in attendance on one wly<br />

belongs to the w~ole pr<strong>of</strong>e ion and is so highly valued by us all .<br />

His obituary in the Lancet" written by Cadge, a fellow student a 3<br />

lifelong friend, and a surgeon in Norwich, states: 'To speak <strong>of</strong> him as a<br />

man and friend is easy enough, Eor surely no blemish or fault can be<br />

found in his blameless life, which friendship might wish to hide but<br />

truth would compel to mention .... his gentle modesty, his absolute<br />

unselfishness, his active sympathy with the joys and sorrows <strong>of</strong> others<br />

. . . his happiness consisted in honestly doing the duty which lay clear<br />

before him . . .he had hosts <strong>of</strong> friends, for he made piany and lost none'.<br />

Sir Spencer Wells in his Hunterian oration in 1883 said: 'Clover has<br />

done more for the benefit <strong>of</strong> the world's suffering millions than almost<br />

anyone <strong>of</strong> his generation'.<br />

Obituaries eulogise, but 30 years later anothef2surgeon was saying the<br />

same thing, Buckston Browne describing Clover as 'a man <strong>of</strong> perfect<br />

punctuality and method, patient and kind not only to his patients but to<br />

the younger pr<strong>of</strong>essional men with whom he came into contact -

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