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Abstract Book 2010 - CIMT Annual Meeting

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042 Weigand | Cellular therapy<br />

Generation of CD4+ T cells with specificity for FMNL1<br />

Luise Weigand 1 , Xiaoling Liang 1 , Ingrid Schuster 2 , Elfriede Eppinger 1 , Yanyan Han 1 ,<br />

Matthias Schiemann 3 , Elisabeth Kremmer 2 , Andreas Moosmann 4 , Josef Mautner 5 , Christian<br />

Peschel 1 , Angela Krackhardt 1<br />

1<br />

Department of Hematology/Oncology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München,<br />

Munich, Germany<br />

2<br />

Division Helmholtz Zentrum München – German Research Center for Environmental Health,<br />

Institute of Molecular Immunology, Munich, Germany<br />

3<br />

Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, Technische Universität München,<br />

Munich, Germany<br />

4<br />

Helmholtz Zentrum München – German Research Center for Environmental Health, Clinical Cooperation<br />

Group Molecular Oncology and Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Klinik für Hals-Nasen- und<br />

Ohrenkrankheiten, Munich, Germany<br />

5<br />

Helmholtz Zentrum München – German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute for Clinical<br />

and Molecular Biology, Munich, Germany<br />

86<br />

Adoptive T cell therapies in the context of allogeneic<br />

stem cell transplantation have curative potential,<br />

especially in hematological malignancies. Patients<br />

with leukemic relapse after stem cell transplantation<br />

are treated with donor lymphocyte infusions<br />

which may induce a beneficial Graft-versus-leukemia<br />

effect but also detrimental Graft-versus-host<br />

disease. This approach may be improved by transferring<br />

T cells with selected specificities. We have<br />

previously generated allorestricted CD8+ T cells<br />

with specificity for the SEREX-derived tumor-associated<br />

antigen formin-like protein 1 (FMNL1). As<br />

it has been repeatedly shown, that CD4+ T cells<br />

play a critical role in tumor eradication and maintenance<br />

of immune memory, the aim of this project<br />

was to generate CD4+ T cells directed towards a<br />

peptide derived from FMNL1.<br />

We used two different methods to isolate FMNL1specific<br />

CD4+ T cells: Dendritic cells were pulsed<br />

with either one out of nine peptide pools from an<br />

FMNL1 peptide-library or recombinant protein to<br />

prime autologous PBMC or CD45RO- T cells. Using<br />

dendritic cells pulsed with overlapping peptides<br />

derived from the FMNL1 peptide library as stimu-<br />

lator cells, several T cell clones (e. g. Ga3.7) highly<br />

specific for the same FMNL1 peptide could be<br />

isolated. However, these clones did not recognize<br />

natural targets. In contrast, using protein-pulsed<br />

dendritic cells as stimulator cells, we were able to<br />

generate CD4+ T cell clones reactive against cells<br />

naturally expressing FMNL1. Intensive testing of<br />

one specific clone (Aa2.2) showed that recognition<br />

of target cells could be enhanced by transduction<br />

with FMNL1 and blocked by an HLA-DR specific<br />

antibody. Moreover preliminary data show, that<br />

Aa2.2 recognizes HLA-DR matched chronic lymphocytic<br />

leukemia cells. Both, the peptide-specific<br />

clone Ga3.7 and Aa2.2 show a T helper cell type 2<br />

(TH2) cytokine profile with antigen-specific secretion<br />

of IL-5, IL-10 and IL-13. TCR genes of relevant<br />

clones have been isolated and are, actually, transduced<br />

in indicator cell lines in order to confirm the<br />

MHC restriction element and to define the recognized<br />

epitope.

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