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13<br />

general .dev1l-pment, z,act t. 1i bU11 Will 11 spefr,<br />

":' fo,:used , trvent]ion s. "<br />

These tJ-zajo:have ,,her 'mp[li'3 ns: hey iidentity<br />

potentiaI. :hannels for in formatilon dissem 1nat. ion , the<br />

- .ommun ities a:nd ,am(. I ies, ':sUdinc n ..... the ,:mmujnif.y<br />

organizations, health promoters, and midwives. It was nted<br />

hab., despite "heir presence in<br />

many '::mmunties, promoters<br />

and midwives part.i:ipated ir,a very small proportion :,f<br />

births (promoters - '" midwives - 2.1). The majority F<br />

births were attended by family members (S%), with husbands<br />

' ,<br />

actually attending 38% .:f births and present in 78%. Thus<br />

the husband becomes a potentially very import-ant target,<br />

audience, at least for raising awareness of problems that<br />

can occur during Iabor and delivery and of appropriate<br />

responses.<br />

Distance from "health services" j--as not aso'iated<br />

wit-h difference in risk. However, -lD of families lived<br />

over two hours by foot from such services.<br />

This finding has<br />

implications for the appropriate response of families t:.<br />

bhe sort of life-threatening emergencies which result in<br />

perinatal, neonabal, and maternal mortality:<br />

instead 'of he<br />

usual prac.tice of "sending for help" (which in most c:ases<br />

will require subsequent transport :,f the patient t-:-' some<br />

other location ,h4re intervention ,:an be delivered, with<br />

many e:tra hours lost. in coming and going), the families<br />

should be tolid to,: take the Paqtienf t-he servi-s, sending<br />

4;> ' . : •~" : :. /," '; ' = "' 4: "' :,; ! - "L :- ! " q : ~ ' , - i ' . . . - ,; ' • ::'; ' .' ' " -'<br />

.1'•:/ .' = , :" 0 '?< . @ : : .- - i ; : " ,-' :. ?.' t "' ' ": i '°

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