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National Register of Historic Places Registration Form

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Southington Local School District Campus<br />

Name <strong>of</strong> Property<br />

Trumbull County<br />

Ohio<br />

County and State<br />

designed in New York based on Longfellow’s ‘Excelsior’ in the center. The baseboards within the original<br />

board <strong>of</strong> education <strong>of</strong>fice (the southwest corner <strong>of</strong> the building) are made <strong>of</strong> Italian marble, in the front foyer<br />

are Georgia Creole marble and interior steps <strong>of</strong> gray Tennesse marble. (Photo 11, 12) A chestnut staircase leads<br />

from the foyer to the second floor, interrupted by a landing halfway up which contains the stained glass<br />

window. (Photo’s 13, 14) Accessed from the foyer on the first floor are administrative <strong>of</strong>fices through an<br />

arched opening flanked by chestnut pilasters adorned with applied medallions. Doors are original five<br />

horizontal panel with transoms, with chestnut surrounds. Although windows have been replaced, the interior<br />

surrounds have been retained as well as original size and pr<strong>of</strong>iles.<br />

Originally, the board <strong>of</strong> education meeting room, township library and high school classroom were located on<br />

the first floor <strong>of</strong> the Chalker Building, which had been built to accommodate a high school enrollment <strong>of</strong> 48<br />

students. The second floor held a public auditorium with stage, also referred to as a ‘public hall designed to<br />

hold 400 people’ in a newspaper article published in the Warren Tribune written about the opening <strong>of</strong> the<br />

building. Upon the completion <strong>of</strong> the second elementary building in 1928-1929, which included a modern<br />

gymnasium/basketball court and stage, the stage was removed from the Chalker building and the auditorium<br />

divided into classrooms. At the same time, the library was moved from the first floor to the second floor <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Chalker Building, replaced by administration <strong>of</strong>fices on the first floor. In the 1980s the first floor was further<br />

divided into additional <strong>of</strong>fices, with original hardwood floors, window and doors and surrounds, marble and tile<br />

left intact. (Photo 15) The partitions were sympathetically added without significant damage or loss to historic<br />

material and could be removed in the future. The original gasoline generated blast furnace has been replaced<br />

with modern heating and air conditioning, and gas lights replaced with electrical wiring sometime early in the<br />

1920s 3 The slate ro<strong>of</strong> was replaced by asphalt-shingles probably in the 1970s or 1980s.<br />

The basement <strong>of</strong> the Chalker Building is accessed through a staircase located near the east entrance. The<br />

basement is utilitarian with polished slate floors and was traditionally used for classrooms and lab space; it also<br />

contains the only restrooms in the building.<br />

The Chalker Building continues to house classrooms and administrative <strong>of</strong>fices for Southington’s school system<br />

and retains the feel and presence <strong>of</strong> a distinguished educational facility.<br />

Civil War Monument<br />

Southington’s Civil War Monument (1910) features the figure <strong>of</strong> a granite soldier at rest atop a banded twenty<br />

foot granite column which rests upon a tri-part granite square base adorned with brass plaques affixed on all<br />

four sides. (Photo 16) Bas relief panels on the base contain images <strong>of</strong> crossed sabers with a canteen that bears<br />

USA, crossed rifles and crossed cannons with cannon balls. (Photo 17) The plaques contain quotes, the names<br />

<strong>of</strong> the seventy Southington natives that served in the Civil War, the seven who served in the War <strong>of</strong> 1812 and<br />

two in the Revolutionary War. It is one <strong>of</strong> two monuments erected in Ohio that reference the abolition <strong>of</strong><br />

slavery. 4 (Photo 18)<br />

The monument is flanked by four granite blocks topped with two original Civil War mortars and two recreated<br />

cannons. The original brass cannons have been placed in storage after one was stolen and later recovered in a<br />

field. The monument and cannons are located on a grassy lawn, about twenty-five feet from the edge <strong>of</strong> State<br />

Route 305 and flanked by the Chalker Building to the west, the 1906 elementary building to the east, and the<br />

1928-1929 elementary building to the north. (Photo 19)<br />

1906 Southington Elementary Building<br />

3<br />

All Lit Up: Southington Celebrates the Turning on <strong>of</strong> Electric Lights There, Warren Daily Tribune, 02 November, 1921. p. 1<br />

4 Cincinnati <strong>Historic</strong>al Society Website: Ohio Civil War Monuments in Ohio, http://library.cincymuseum.org/civilwar7menu.htm<br />

6

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