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Western researchers meeting 'Grand Challenges' - Western News ...

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� Computer Science professor Charles Ling and his research team have developed a<br />

mobile smartphone application meant to help patients with Type 2 diabetes.Called<br />

Cluco Guide, the application targets patients newly diagnosed with Type 2<br />

diabetes, aiming to teach them skills they need to manage their blood sugar<br />

and prevent complications from diabetes down the road.The app is user-friendly<br />

and patients are asked to input information into the app, including daily diet<br />

and exercise information, as well as their blood sugar levels, explained Jody<br />

Schuurman, a second-year MSc candidate at <strong>Western</strong> and part of Ling’s research<br />

team.What makes the app unlike any other is the fact that the information from<br />

the patient is transmitted wirelessly to Ling’s lab where data mining looks for<br />

correlations between the patient’s lifestyle and glucose levels, finding a pattern<br />

to help patients see what they should and shouldn’t do to reduce their blood<br />

sugar.“There have a handful of different lifestyle apps like this tested out in Canada<br />

but this one goes beyond the recommendations, taking it to the next step and<br />

collecting data and giving feedback as well,” Schuurman said.<br />

� Mandar Jog, a Neurology professor at <strong>Western</strong>, is also in the running with his<br />

Augmented Immersion Virtual Reality (AIVR) system, one he and his collaborators<br />

created as a safe and cost-effective tool to help rehabilitate patients with mobility<br />

dysfunctions and conditions such as Parkinson’s disease.AVIR, a virtual reality<br />

world, takes occupational therapy to the next level, providing fully interactive,<br />

customizable environments and rehabilitation scenarios that can mimic day-to-day<br />

tasks and activities for patients, allowing them to learn and become comfortable<br />

performing the task safely, anywhere.Learning how to do something like crossing<br />

a busy street, unsafe for some patients in the real world, is made safe and<br />

accessible by AVIR, Jog said.“In (occupational therapy), how are you going to show<br />

someone how to do groceries, make the bed, clean the kitchen? I don’t know what<br />

challenges (a patient) faces in their environment. I need to logically, at least, come<br />

close to simulating your environment. What this (AVIR) is going towards very fast is<br />

personalized medicine,” he explained.<br />

� Probiotic yogurt containing bacteria that can help break down toxins, pesticides and<br />

heavy metals, meant to ultimately decrease associated deaths in Africa, developed<br />

by <strong>Western</strong> Microbiology and Immunology professor Gregor Reid and his research<br />

team, is also a finalist in Round 5 of the competition.The bacteria developed by<br />

Reid and his team can be added to locally produced foods in African countries,<br />

helping to break down environmental pollutants, toxins and heavy metals that<br />

contaminate crops, killing and debilitating children in Africa.Consuming this bacteria<br />

helps to break down these toxins, removing them from the body along with waste,<br />

ultimately deceasing the morbidity rate associated with the consumption of toxins<br />

and pollutants, explained Nicholas Nduti, a PhD candidate at <strong>Western</strong> and part of<br />

Reid’s research team, now working with the Kenyan Ministry of Agriculture.<br />

Videos will be available online until May 31 and applicants will be notified of their<br />

application’s status this summer. Voting for an application is open to the public.<br />

The Department of Communications and Public Affairs<br />

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