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Leaf has 3 axes:1) proximodistal, 2) centrolateral, 3) ab-adaxial ...

Leaf has 3 axes:1) proximodistal, 2) centrolateral, 3) ab-adaxial ...

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Phantastica<br />

•PHAN is a MYBtranscription<br />

factor<br />

•Expressed uniformly<br />

throughout the leaf<br />

primordia<br />

•May respond to<br />

putative <strong>adaxial</strong>izing<br />

signal from the SAM<br />

•PHAN is orthologue to<br />

AS1 in Ar<strong>ab</strong>idopsis and<br />

ROUGH SHEATH2<br />

(RS2) in maize<br />

•KNAT1 and KNAT2<br />

overexpressed in AS1<br />

Bowman et al., 2002 leaves<br />

wt<br />

Filamentous flowers (fil)<br />

have flowers missing<br />

petals and stamens (B) or<br />

the only form filaments<br />

FIL = zinc finger<br />

transcription factor<br />

Sawa et al. 1999<br />

X-Gluc<br />

DAP<br />

I<br />

Wt - trichomes on <strong>adaxial</strong><br />

35S::FIL - filaments, no trichomes<br />

35S::GUS<br />

35S::FIL::<br />

GUS<br />

Wild type surface<br />

FIL localizes to the nucleus - transcription factor<br />

Member of gene family, YABBY3, also causes <strong>ab</strong>axialization<br />

35S::FIL surface<br />

Sawa et al. 1999<br />

Overexpression of FIL (35S::FIL) leads to <strong>ab</strong>axialized filamentous leaves<br />

(no trichomes) or leaves with patches of <strong>ab</strong>axialized cells amongst <strong>adaxial</strong><br />

3

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