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Making More Possible - Boston Scientific

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<strong>Making</strong> <strong>More</strong> <strong>Possible</strong><br />

<strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s 30 Innovations Series<br />

Technologies that Changed the Medical Device Industry


<strong>Making</strong> <strong>More</strong> <strong>Possible</strong><br />

To commemorate <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s 30th Anniversary, we are pleased to present the “30 Innovations Series.” This series<br />

highlights the Company’s most groundbreaking products, many of which have helped revolutionize the medical device<br />

industry. Examples of two early products appear below, both conceived and launched by companies eventually acquired by<br />

<strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>. We hope you enjoy this celebration of our 30-year legacy of innovation as we continue making more<br />

possible for patients and clinicians with technologies that make an impact across a range of therapeutic areas.<br />

Soft-Steerable Catheter System<br />

Introduced in 1969 by Medi-Tech (later part<br />

of <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Peripheral<br />

Interventions business)<br />

The original steerable catheter was a versatile<br />

tool that permitted safe, rapid and minimally<br />

invasive access to remote areas of the body<br />

for a variety of diagnostic and therapeutic<br />

procedures. The multi-functional platform<br />

inspired a wide range of physician use,<br />

although its greatest success lay with<br />

interventional radiologists, who used it to<br />

remove gallstones.<br />

MAXILITH Pacemaker<br />

Introduced in 1972 by Intec/CPI, later<br />

Guidant (now part of <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s<br />

Cardiac Rhythm Management business)<br />

MAXILITH was the first lithium-iodine battery<br />

powered pacemaker, a device used to restore<br />

natural pacing in a heart that would otherwise<br />

beat too slowly. The innovative battery allowed<br />

the device to quadruple the typical longevity of<br />

a pacemaker, increasing the amount of time<br />

between replacements out to five years.


# 1 Peripheral Dilatation balloon<br />

Introduced in 1979 by Medi-Tech*<br />

* Later part of <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Peripheral Interventions business<br />

The original Medi-Tech peripheral dilatation<br />

angioplasty balloon was made of polyethylene,<br />

which offered performance advantages over<br />

competitor’s vinyl balloons by being stronger<br />

and less compliant. The polyethylene balloon<br />

propelled <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> to market leadership<br />

in peripheral angioplasty, allowing the Company<br />

to eventually pursue market creation in other<br />

fields, such as gastroenterology, cardiology<br />

and urology.


# 2 Greenfield ® Vena Cava Filter<br />

Introduced in 1980 by Kimray Medical, later Mansfield*<br />

* Now sold by <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Peripheral Interventions business<br />

The Greenfield Vena Cava Filter is an<br />

implantable filter used in peripheral intervention<br />

procedures designed to prevent blood clots<br />

from reaching the lungs, otherwise know as<br />

pulmonary embolism. The filter is implanted in<br />

more than 10,000 patients annually who are at<br />

high risk for clotting, especially those receiving<br />

knee and hip-replacement surgery, cancer<br />

patients and trauma victims. Since its<br />

introduction, the Greenfield Filter has been<br />

implanted in more than 600,000 patients.


# 3 Pigtail Ureteral Stent<br />

Introduced in 1981 by Van-Tec*<br />

* Now sold by <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Urology/Gynecology business<br />

Pigtail Ureteral Stents were pioneered in the<br />

early 1980s and were some of the first stent<br />

products that employed a guide wire to aid in<br />

delivery. The stents were used to hold open<br />

obstructed ureters (the tube passing from each<br />

kidney to the bladder). The product line was<br />

expanded over time to include dilatation<br />

catheters and stone removal equipment for<br />

the kidneys.


# 4 Segura Basket<br />

Introduced in 1984 by Van-Tec*<br />

* Now sold by <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Urology/Gynecology business<br />

Named after inventor Dr. Joseph Segura, the<br />

Segura Basket is a tiny receptacle used in lessinvasive<br />

procedures for retrieving stones from<br />

the kidney without requiring them to pass<br />

painfully through the urinary tract. The baskets<br />

are typically inserted via ureteroscope into the<br />

kidney through the urethra or through a small<br />

incision in the back. <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> still sells<br />

versions of the original Segura Baskets today.


# 5 AID-B/BR and VENTAK ® Cardiac Devices<br />

Introduced by Intec/CPI, later Guidant*<br />

AID-B/BR Automatic Implantable<br />

Defibrillators<br />

Introduced in 1985<br />

The AID-B/BR devices were the world’s<br />

first FDA-approved automatic<br />

implantable defibrillators (AID). They<br />

were the first implantable devices with<br />

adequate energy to terminate<br />

ventricular fibrillation, thus warranting<br />

the term defibrillator.<br />

* Now part of <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Cardiac Rhythm Management business<br />

VENTAK ® Implantable Cardioverter<br />

Defibrillators<br />

Introduced in 1988<br />

VENTAK was the first automatic<br />

implantable cardioverter defibrillator<br />

(AICD) device with programmable rate<br />

detection. Initially developed as a<br />

standard energy device, it was launched<br />

two years later as the first<br />

programmable high-energy device.


# 6 Tracker ® Microcatheters<br />

Introduced in 1985 by Target Therapeutics*<br />

* Now sold by <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Neurovascular business<br />

The Tracker Microcatheter family ignited the<br />

field of interventional neurovascular procedures,<br />

providing an interventionalist with the ability to<br />

negotiate vascular bends and bifurcations in the<br />

neurovasculature for the first time. This<br />

innovation eventually led to an entire portfolio of<br />

endovascular therapies for the treatment of<br />

intracranial aneurysms, intracranial<br />

atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) and acute<br />

ischemic stroke.


# 7 Radial Jaw ® Biopsy Forceps<br />

Introduced in 1990 by the Endoscopy business<br />

The Radial Jaw Biopsy Forceps were the first<br />

successful single-use forceps designed to<br />

enable collection of large tissue specimens for<br />

accurate diagnosis of suspicious areas in the<br />

digestive tract. Everyday, more than 30,000<br />

endoscopic procedures are performed using the<br />

Radial Jaw Biopsy Forceps product family for<br />

disease diagnosis. Today, the Radial Jaw<br />

Biopsy Forceps device is in its fourth generation<br />

and still holds the leading market share<br />

position.


# 8 WALLSTENT ® and Ultraflex Stents<br />

Introduced in 1990/1991 by the Endoscopy business<br />

The WALLSTENT Endoprosthesis revolutionized the<br />

palliation of patients with esophageal, colonic, duodenal,<br />

biliary and pulmonary tumors. The Ultraflex colonic<br />

and esophageal stent was introduced a year later,<br />

featuring a double-cell design for control, flexibility, wider<br />

diameters and longer lengths providing physicians with<br />

more treatment options. This family of stents quickly<br />

became the standard of care for the palliative treatment<br />

of esophageal and colonic strictures, and are marketleading<br />

examples of our 20-year commitment to<br />

developing and improving endoscopic stent<br />

technologies. Today, the WallFlex ® Metal Stent platform<br />

represents our third generation of stents, designed to<br />

improve performance with a low-profile delivery system,<br />

enhanced flexibility, visibility and deployment control to<br />

help facilitate new treatment options for patients.


# 9 ENDOTAK ® Cardiac Lead<br />

Introduced in 1991 by CPI, later Guidant*<br />

* Now sold by <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Cardiac Rhythm Management business<br />

ENDOTAK was the first FDA-approved<br />

transvenous defibrillation lead system. The<br />

innovative leads allowed application of the<br />

AICD to a patient population not suited for<br />

open-chest procedures, as had been required<br />

up to that time. The ENDOTAK leads were<br />

quickly adopted due to the ease of use while<br />

maintaining the same survival statistics, and<br />

they were soon recognized as nearly as<br />

important as the AICD itself.


# 10 Rotablator ® Atherectomy System<br />

Introduced in 1993 by Heart Technologies*<br />

NEED IMAGE<br />

* Now sold by <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Interventional Cardiology business<br />

The Rotablator is a high-speed, diamond-tipped drill<br />

used in cases of diffuse coronary artery disease<br />

where angioplasty and surgery are less effective.<br />

The unique device is delivered via catheter to target<br />

lesions where the rotating football-shaped burr<br />

spins at approximately 200,000 revolutions per<br />

minute, sanding away calcified (hardened) plaque<br />

to open clogged arteries.


# 11 EPT-1000 Cardiac Ablation System<br />

Introduced in 1994 by the Electrophysiology business<br />

The EPT-1000 was the first temperaturemonitoring<br />

cardiac ablation system approved by<br />

the FDA. These devices are used to treat<br />

people living with various cardiac arrhythmias -a<br />

condition that afflicts well over two million<br />

Americans -- by delivering radiofrequency (RF)<br />

energy via an ablation catheter to render the<br />

heart’s abnormal sites electrically inactive. Still<br />

a market leader today, the EPT-1000 RF<br />

Systems are used in more than 80 percent of<br />

electrophysiology labs across the United States.


# 12 Guglielmi Detachable Coils (GDC ® )<br />

Introduced in 1995 by Target Therapeutics*<br />

* Now sold by <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Neurovascular business<br />

The GDC coil was the first detachable platinum<br />

coil developed for the embolization of<br />

intracranial aneurysms. This technology<br />

revolutionized the endovascular treatment of<br />

brain aneurysms and created an entire medical<br />

specialty. Since its introduction, there have<br />

been more than 1.75 million GDC coils<br />

implanted in patients worldwide.


# 13 Blazer ® Temperature Ablation Catheter<br />

Introduced in 1996 by the Electrophysiology business<br />

The Blazer Temperature Ablation Catheter was<br />

the first in a family of very successful cardiac<br />

ablation products designed to treat common<br />

cardiac arrhythmias such as atrial flutter and<br />

ventricular tachycardia. The Blazer family of<br />

catheters is designed to provide familiar,<br />

accurate, predictable performance, which is<br />

critical to a successful outcome. The Blazer<br />

Catheter set the bar for ablation catheter<br />

performance and has maintained a strong<br />

leadership position in the EP field with more<br />

than 50 percent U.S. market share to this day.


# 14 CRE Balloon Dilator<br />

Introduced in 1998 by the Endoscopy business<br />

The CRE Balloon Dilator was the first “through the<br />

scope” balloon dilator to feature controlled radial<br />

expansion to three distinct diameters at three<br />

separate pressures in a single balloon. The<br />

balloon’s rounded shoulders facilitate visualization<br />

of the stricture during the dilation procedure. CRE<br />

Balloons are still used extensively today to dilate<br />

strictures in the esophagus, colon, and<br />

gastrointestinal tract caused by cancers and other<br />

life-threatening conditions.


# 15 Maverick ® PTCA Balloon Catheter<br />

Introduced in 2000 by the Interventional Cardiology business<br />

The Maverick Balloon Catheters are used in<br />

angioplasty procedures to dilate narrowed<br />

coronary arteries and/or to expand a stent to<br />

improve blood flow. The Maverick family of<br />

balloon catheters offered innovative features to<br />

improve performance and physician ease of<br />

use, and today Maverick remains an industryleading<br />

coronary balloon platform.


# 16 Synchro ® Guidewires<br />

Introduced in 2001 by the Neurovascular business<br />

The Synchro Guidewire family represented an<br />

evolution in torque transmission for<br />

neurovascular guidewires. For many<br />

physicians, this innovation was essential to<br />

successfully navigate the tortuous anatomy of<br />

the intracranial vasculature. The revolutionary<br />

design of the Synchro Guidewires enabled<br />

physicians to efficiently reach the target area<br />

and deliver therapy.


# 17 Cutting Balloon Monorail Device<br />

Introduced in 2002 by the Interventional Cardiology business<br />

The Cutting Balloon Monorail Device is used in<br />

coronary atherotomy procedures to treat<br />

complex lesions that are often resistant to<br />

conventional balloon angioplasty. The device<br />

features tiny, longitudinally mounted<br />

microsurgical blades (atherotomes) mounted to<br />

the balloon surface. As the balloon is expanded,<br />

the atherotomes score the lesions with<br />

incisions, allowing the balloon to dilate the<br />

vessel with less pressure. The device's<br />

proprietary fold mechanism shields the blades<br />

and protects the vessel wall as the catheter is<br />

passed to and from the treatment site.


# 18 CONTAK ® CD<br />

Introduced in 2002 by Guidant*<br />

* Now sold by <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Cardiac Rhythm Management business<br />

CONTAK CD was the first FDA-approved<br />

cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator<br />

(CRT-D). These devices are designed for the<br />

treatment of heart failure, a medical condition in<br />

which the heart is unable to pump enough<br />

blood. At the time, estimates indicated that the<br />

condition affected more than 5 million people in<br />

the United States and 6.5 million in Europe.


# 19 Neuroform ® Microdelivery Stent System<br />

Introduced in 2002 by the Neurovascular business<br />

The Neuroform Microdelivery Stent System<br />

was the first intracranial stent used to assist in<br />

the treatment of wide-necked aneurysms. Prior<br />

to the introduction of the Neuroform Stent,<br />

the treatment of wide-necked aneurysms<br />

was extremely difficult and rarely treated<br />

via endovascular therapy. With the Neuroform<br />

Stent accurately placed in an intracranial<br />

vessel, a neurointerventionalist can successfully<br />

pack an aneurysm with embolic coils with<br />

increasing levels of success. Since launch,<br />

there have been more than 40,000 Neuroform<br />

Stents successfully implanted worldwide.


# 20 TAXUS ® Express 2 Coronary Stent System<br />

Introduced in 2004 by the Interventional Cardiology business<br />

The TAXUS Express 2 Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent<br />

System was <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s first drugeluting<br />

coronary stent and it has been called<br />

by many industry experts “the most<br />

successful product launch in medical device<br />

history.” Within its first few weeks after FDA<br />

approval, the TAXUS Express Stent quickly<br />

gained 70 percent market share, and in less<br />

than one year the product reached an<br />

impressive milestone of one million units sold.


# 21 Advantage ® Mid-Urethral Sling System<br />

Introduced in 2004 by the Urology/Gynecology business<br />

The Advantage System is the first in a series of<br />

mid-urethral slings that provide alternative<br />

approaches for the placement of mid-urethral<br />

slings for the treatment of female stress urinary<br />

incontinence. Each with its own delivery<br />

approach, the mid-urethral sling line offers<br />

flexibility for urologists, gynecologists and<br />

urogynecologists to choose an appropriate<br />

procedure based on patient needs.


# 22 Resolution ® Clip<br />

Introduced in 2004 by the Endoscopy business<br />

The Resolution Clip was the first hemoclip<br />

device to provide definitive endoscopic<br />

hemostasis (arrest of bleeding) to patients<br />

impacted by bleeding in the GI tract. It is the<br />

only mechanical clip on the market designed to<br />

open and close up to five times prior to<br />

deployment, enabling a physician to see the<br />

effects of the clip before committing to use.<br />

Resolution Clip is intended for hemostasis,<br />

endoscopic marking, closure, and anchoring<br />

jejunal feeding tubes.


# 23 Precision ® and Precision Plus Spinal Cord<br />

Stimulator systems<br />

Introduced in 2005/2007 by the Neuromodulation business<br />

The Precision Plus Spinal Cord Stimulator<br />

(SCS) system helps chronic pain patients by<br />

delivering electrical impulses to the spinal cord<br />

that mask pain signals to the brain. It is the<br />

world’s first rechargeable SCS device, and the<br />

first and only one that provides a dedicated<br />

power source for each lead contact. The<br />

Precision Plus system is engineered to deliver<br />

superior outcomes by precisely targeting pain<br />

and maintaining therapy over time, in a solution<br />

designed to fit the patient’s lifestyle.


# 24 LATITUDE ® Patient Management System<br />

Introduced in 2005 by Guidant*<br />

* Now sold by <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>’s Cardiac<br />

Rhythm Management business<br />

LATITUDE is the industry's most rapidly adopted<br />

wireless remote device management system for<br />

virtually all ICD and CRT-D patients. This remote<br />

monitoring technology enables patients to have their<br />

heart and specific cardiac device status monitored<br />

from the convenience of their home. The system also<br />

detects clinical events between scheduled visits and<br />

sends relevant data directly to a patient’s physician<br />

and primary cardiologist, if appropriate. LATITUDE is<br />

the industry’s first and only system to include optional<br />

heart failure management tools, which include a<br />

Bluetooth-enabled weight scale and blood pressure<br />

monitor that are consistent with the American College<br />

of Cardiology and American Heart Association<br />

guidelines for managing heart failure patients.


# 25 Wingspan ® Stent System with Gateway ® PTA<br />

Balloon Catheter<br />

Introduced in 2005 by the Neurovascular business<br />

The Wingspan Stent System is specifically<br />

designed to treat Intracranial Atherosclerotic<br />

Disease (ICAD). ICAD causes the tortuous and<br />

fragile vessels in the brain to narrow, thus<br />

resulting in restricted blood flow that can lead to<br />

stroke or death. With the use of the Wingspan<br />

Stent System and Gateway Balloon Catheter, a<br />

neurointerventionalist can reopen the vessel<br />

and restore healthy blood flow.


Carotid WALLSTENT<br />

# 26 ® Monorail ® Endoprosthesis and<br />

FilterWire EZ Embolic Protection System<br />

Introduced in 2006/2008* by the Peripheral Interventions business<br />

* The Carotid WALLSTENT was introduced in<br />

2008 and the FilterWire EZ was introduced<br />

in 2006.<br />

The Carotid WALLSTENT and FilterWire EZ are<br />

used together in carotid artery stenting<br />

procedures -- a minimally invasive alternative to<br />

surgery for treating blockages in the carotid<br />

arteries. The Carotid WALLSTENT features a<br />

closed-cell design, engineered for excellent<br />

lesion coverage and angiographic results, while<br />

the FilterWire EZ Embolic Protection System is<br />

designed to capture plaque debris released<br />

during the stenting procedure, preventing it from<br />

traveling to the brain. Before its launch in the<br />

U.S., the Carotid WALLSTENT became the<br />

leading carotid stent in Europe and other<br />

international markets due to excellent patient<br />

outcomes and ease of use in complex anatomy.


# 27 iLab Ultrasound Imaging System<br />

Introduced in 2006 by the Interventional Cardiology business<br />

<strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> was a pioneer in the<br />

intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) imaging market,<br />

developing its first device in 1989 and becoming<br />

a market leader with successive product<br />

launches. The iLab System was the first of its<br />

kind, allowing direct installation into a cardiac<br />

catheterization lab or radiology suite, enabling<br />

physicians to quickly and easily incorporate<br />

IVUS technology into their daily procedures to<br />

assist with diagnosis within the coronary and<br />

peripheral arteries, and aid in stent placement.


# 28 SpyGlass ® Direct Visualization System<br />

Introduced in 2007 by the Endoscopy business<br />

SpyGlass is the first single-operator<br />

cholangioscopy system designed to provide<br />

direct visualization throughout the entire<br />

pancreatico-biliary system to enable physicians<br />

to diagnose and treat a wide range of diseases,<br />

including pancreatic cancer and stone disease.<br />

The SpyGlass technology is also redefining<br />

patient care by leveraging single-use<br />

technology, providing everyday access to<br />

physicians and potentially offering significant<br />

procedural and clinical advantages over<br />

conventional visualization methods.


# 29 PROMUS ® Coronary Stent System*<br />

Introduced in 2008 by the Interventional Cardiology business<br />

* The PROMUS Stent is a private-labeled XIENCE V ®<br />

Everolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System manufactured by<br />

Abbott and distributed by <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong>.<br />

PROMUS is an everolimus-eluting coronary<br />

stent built on a highly deliverable platform.<br />

Shortly after its U.S. launch, PROMUS became<br />

one of the best-selling drug-eluting stents on<br />

the market. It also allowed <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> to<br />

become (and remain) the only stent<br />

manufacturer to offer two distinct drug-eluting<br />

stent platforms (paclitaxel and everolimus).


# 30 COGNIS CRT-D and TELIGEN ICD<br />

Introduced in 2008 by Cardiac Rhythm Management<br />

The COGNIS cardiac resynchronization therapy<br />

defibrillator and the TELIGEN implantable<br />

cardioverter defibrillator are the world’s smallest<br />

and thinnest high-energy devices, representing<br />

entirely new platforms to treat heart failure and<br />

sudden cardiac death. Both devices offer<br />

innovative features based on substantial<br />

engineering advances, including extended<br />

battery longevity, self-correcting software and<br />

improved programming technology.


Caution:<br />

Prior to using any <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> device, refer to specific product<br />

packaging for complete indications for use, contraindications, warnings,<br />

precautions, potential adverse events and instructions for use.<br />

<strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> Corporation<br />

One <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> Place<br />

Natick, MA 01760-1537<br />

www.bostonscientific.com<br />

© 2009 <strong>Boston</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> Corporation or its affiliates. All rights reserved.<br />

cc.30innovationsppt.ww.09.09

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