Presidential adviser sues 13 farmers for trespassing - Online Burma ...
Presidential adviser sues 13 farmers for trespassing - Online Burma ...
Presidential adviser sues 13 farmers for trespassing - Online Burma ...
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14 News THE MYANMAR TIMES SEPTEMBER 2 - 8, 20<strong>13</strong><br />
Free mobile clinics help contain TB<br />
SI THU LWIN<br />
sithulwin.mmtimes@gmail.com<br />
EACH time Mandalay’s free mobile<br />
medical clinic offers its tuberculosis<br />
screening service to residents, five to<br />
10 patients are diagnosed with the<br />
disease.<br />
The good news, say doctors who<br />
run the clinic, is that diagnosis<br />
means doctors can help treat and<br />
prevent the spread of the disease.<br />
Tuberculosis specialists in upper<br />
Myanmar and doctors from<br />
the Department of Health in Aung<br />
Myay Tharsan township, Mandalay<br />
Region, have conducted five free<br />
medical screenings <strong>for</strong> tuberculosis<br />
in various wards around Mandalay<br />
since January, most recently on<br />
August 19.<br />
“The reason is to give medical<br />
service <strong>for</strong> those who can’t af<strong>for</strong>d<br />
medical treatment in hospitals and<br />
clinics,” Dr Kyi Shwe told The Myanmar<br />
Times.<br />
Under the state-sponsored program,<br />
health officials have provided<br />
‘It's doubtful that<br />
it’s tuberculosis but<br />
I can’t af<strong>for</strong>d to go<br />
to the clinic so I am<br />
grateful <strong>for</strong> this free<br />
medical service.’<br />
Daw Htar<br />
Shwe Laung Gyi ward resident<br />
A doctor with a state-supported mobile medical team examines a patient in<br />
Mandalay on August 19. Photo: Si Thu Lwin<br />
free medical care in mobile clinics<br />
in the Naung Kwal, Daw Na Bwar,<br />
Oh-bo, Min Tae and Shwe Laun<br />
Gyi wards. Residents from nearby<br />
wards can also visit these mobile<br />
clinics, Dr Kyi Shwe said.<br />
The township’s health department<br />
also helps patients with extension<br />
medical treatment.<br />
“Without treatment, an infected<br />
person can pass on the disease<br />
to 10 to 15 people in a single<br />
year so we are giving free medical<br />
check-ups … with a fixed X-ray<br />
machine to reduce the infection<br />
rate,” Dr Kyi Shwe added.<br />
He said the mobile clinic sees<br />
an average of 120 to 150 patients<br />
during each session. Doctors<br />
also screen <strong>for</strong> other respiratory<br />
diseases.<br />
Daw Htar, a mother from the<br />
Shwe Laung Gyi ward, said her<br />
child’s coughing has concerned her<br />
<strong>for</strong> a long time.<br />
“It is doubtful that it is tuberculosis,”<br />
she said on August 19. “But<br />
I can’t af<strong>for</strong>d to go to the clinic so<br />
I am grateful <strong>for</strong> this free medical<br />
service.” – Translated by Zar Zar Soe<br />
Corruption<br />
driving use of<br />
child soldiers<br />
nantin.htwe@gmail.com<br />
NAN TIN<br />
HTWE<br />
CHILD soldier recruitment in Myanmar<br />
persists because of corruption,<br />
weak oversight and impunity, an international<br />
organisation said last week.<br />
“An absence of effective national<br />
monitoring mechanisms, coupled with<br />
significant legal and practical obstacles<br />
to hold military personnel criminally<br />
accountable <strong>for</strong> underage recruitment<br />
are other factors which contribute to<br />
this practice”, Richard Clarke, director<br />
of Child Soldiers International told The<br />
Myanmar Times by email.<br />
In a press release issued on August<br />
27, the group urged the government to<br />
act on the recommendations of the UN<br />
Security Council Working Group to end<br />
underage recruitment.<br />
“The UNSCWG expressed deep concerns<br />
about the continued recruitment<br />
and use of child soldiers in violation of<br />
international law by all parties to the<br />
armed conflicts, as well as the continued<br />
abductions of children,” the statement<br />
said.<br />
It added that the Tatmadaw and<br />
government-controlled Border Guard<br />
Forces – as well as non-state groups –<br />
continue to recruit children, despite<br />
the Ministry of Defence agreeing to end<br />
the practice last June.<br />
The Security Council group also<br />
urged the Tatmadaw to end the use of<br />
incentives and civilian brokers and also<br />
to investigate and prosecute military<br />
officers and civilians <strong>for</strong> child abuse.<br />
Calling <strong>for</strong> UN access to areas<br />
where child soldiers might be present,<br />
the group says the child soldier issue<br />
should be included in ceasefire and<br />
peace agreements, perhaps with the<br />
involvement of the Myanmar Peace<br />
Center.<br />
“Child soldiers’ is<strong>sues</strong> need to be<br />
fully incorporated throughout peace<br />
agreements being negotiated with nonstate<br />
armed groups and in the mechanisms<br />
aimed at monitoring their implementation<br />
so that the recruitment and<br />
use of children is considered a violation<br />
of the ceasefire agreement,” Mr Clark<br />
said.<br />
However, the peace centre’s U Hla<br />
Maung Swe said that is<strong>sues</strong> like child<br />
soldiers can be discussed only when<br />
government and non-state armed<br />
groups begin political dialogue. “I<br />
think it’s impossible to discuss it during<br />
ceasefire agreements or the trustbuilding<br />
process.”