30.12.2013 Views

Presidential adviser sues 13 farmers for trespassing - Online Burma ...

Presidential adviser sues 13 farmers for trespassing - Online Burma ...

Presidential adviser sues 13 farmers for trespassing - Online Burma ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

14 News THE MYANMAR TIMES SEPTEMBER 2 - 8, 20<strong>13</strong><br />

Free mobile clinics help contain TB<br />

SI THU LWIN<br />

sithulwin.mmtimes@gmail.com<br />

EACH time Mandalay’s free mobile<br />

medical clinic offers its tuberculosis<br />

screening service to residents, five to<br />

10 patients are diagnosed with the<br />

disease.<br />

The good news, say doctors who<br />

run the clinic, is that diagnosis<br />

means doctors can help treat and<br />

prevent the spread of the disease.<br />

Tuberculosis specialists in upper<br />

Myanmar and doctors from<br />

the Department of Health in Aung<br />

Myay Tharsan township, Mandalay<br />

Region, have conducted five free<br />

medical screenings <strong>for</strong> tuberculosis<br />

in various wards around Mandalay<br />

since January, most recently on<br />

August 19.<br />

“The reason is to give medical<br />

service <strong>for</strong> those who can’t af<strong>for</strong>d<br />

medical treatment in hospitals and<br />

clinics,” Dr Kyi Shwe told The Myanmar<br />

Times.<br />

Under the state-sponsored program,<br />

health officials have provided<br />

‘It's doubtful that<br />

it’s tuberculosis but<br />

I can’t af<strong>for</strong>d to go<br />

to the clinic so I am<br />

grateful <strong>for</strong> this free<br />

medical service.’<br />

Daw Htar<br />

Shwe Laung Gyi ward resident<br />

A doctor with a state-supported mobile medical team examines a patient in<br />

Mandalay on August 19. Photo: Si Thu Lwin<br />

free medical care in mobile clinics<br />

in the Naung Kwal, Daw Na Bwar,<br />

Oh-bo, Min Tae and Shwe Laun<br />

Gyi wards. Residents from nearby<br />

wards can also visit these mobile<br />

clinics, Dr Kyi Shwe said.<br />

The township’s health department<br />

also helps patients with extension<br />

medical treatment.<br />

“Without treatment, an infected<br />

person can pass on the disease<br />

to 10 to 15 people in a single<br />

year so we are giving free medical<br />

check-ups … with a fixed X-ray<br />

machine to reduce the infection<br />

rate,” Dr Kyi Shwe added.<br />

He said the mobile clinic sees<br />

an average of 120 to 150 patients<br />

during each session. Doctors<br />

also screen <strong>for</strong> other respiratory<br />

diseases.<br />

Daw Htar, a mother from the<br />

Shwe Laung Gyi ward, said her<br />

child’s coughing has concerned her<br />

<strong>for</strong> a long time.<br />

“It is doubtful that it is tuberculosis,”<br />

she said on August 19. “But<br />

I can’t af<strong>for</strong>d to go to the clinic so<br />

I am grateful <strong>for</strong> this free medical<br />

service.” – Translated by Zar Zar Soe<br />

Corruption<br />

driving use of<br />

child soldiers<br />

nantin.htwe@gmail.com<br />

NAN TIN<br />

HTWE<br />

CHILD soldier recruitment in Myanmar<br />

persists because of corruption,<br />

weak oversight and impunity, an international<br />

organisation said last week.<br />

“An absence of effective national<br />

monitoring mechanisms, coupled with<br />

significant legal and practical obstacles<br />

to hold military personnel criminally<br />

accountable <strong>for</strong> underage recruitment<br />

are other factors which contribute to<br />

this practice”, Richard Clarke, director<br />

of Child Soldiers International told The<br />

Myanmar Times by email.<br />

In a press release issued on August<br />

27, the group urged the government to<br />

act on the recommendations of the UN<br />

Security Council Working Group to end<br />

underage recruitment.<br />

“The UNSCWG expressed deep concerns<br />

about the continued recruitment<br />

and use of child soldiers in violation of<br />

international law by all parties to the<br />

armed conflicts, as well as the continued<br />

abductions of children,” the statement<br />

said.<br />

It added that the Tatmadaw and<br />

government-controlled Border Guard<br />

Forces – as well as non-state groups –<br />

continue to recruit children, despite<br />

the Ministry of Defence agreeing to end<br />

the practice last June.<br />

The Security Council group also<br />

urged the Tatmadaw to end the use of<br />

incentives and civilian brokers and also<br />

to investigate and prosecute military<br />

officers and civilians <strong>for</strong> child abuse.<br />

Calling <strong>for</strong> UN access to areas<br />

where child soldiers might be present,<br />

the group says the child soldier issue<br />

should be included in ceasefire and<br />

peace agreements, perhaps with the<br />

involvement of the Myanmar Peace<br />

Center.<br />

“Child soldiers’ is<strong>sues</strong> need to be<br />

fully incorporated throughout peace<br />

agreements being negotiated with nonstate<br />

armed groups and in the mechanisms<br />

aimed at monitoring their implementation<br />

so that the recruitment and<br />

use of children is considered a violation<br />

of the ceasefire agreement,” Mr Clark<br />

said.<br />

However, the peace centre’s U Hla<br />

Maung Swe said that is<strong>sues</strong> like child<br />

soldiers can be discussed only when<br />

government and non-state armed<br />

groups begin political dialogue. “I<br />

think it’s impossible to discuss it during<br />

ceasefire agreements or the trustbuilding<br />

process.”

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!