Presidential adviser sues 13 farmers for trespassing - Online Burma ...
Presidential adviser sues 13 farmers for trespassing - Online Burma ...
Presidential adviser sues 13 farmers for trespassing - Online Burma ...
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www.mmtimes.com<br />
Mandalay rice reserves sold to keep prices down<br />
KYAY MOHN WIN<br />
kyaymonewin@gmail.com<br />
MANDALAY Rice Wholesale Centre<br />
has been selling off reserves since August<br />
22 in an ef<strong>for</strong>t to bring down prices,<br />
centre chairman U Thein Zaw says.<br />
About 40,000 bags have been put<br />
up <strong>for</strong> sale, with more than 2000 sold<br />
within five days.<br />
“Yangon has been selling its rice<br />
reserve over the past year but this is<br />
the first time rice reserves in Mandalay<br />
have been sold,” U Thein Zaw said,<br />
adding that the sale – both wholesale<br />
Government to propose five<br />
Ayeyarwady dams in 2014-15<br />
name@myanmartimes.com.mm<br />
SHWE GU<br />
THIT SAR<br />
A GOVERNMENT department has<br />
proposed building five small dams –<br />
all less than 3 metres (10 feet) high<br />
– on the Ayeyarwady River that it<br />
says could “open a new age in river<br />
transport” by maintaining water levels<br />
during the dry season.<br />
The proposal, however, is contingent<br />
on parliament support, said U<br />
Thaung Lwin, director of the Ministry<br />
of Transport’s Department of<br />
Water Resources and Improvement<br />
of River System (DWIR). If approved,<br />
work on the low head dams would<br />
begin in 2014-15.<br />
“We aim to build [the dams] but<br />
we are still analysing the most suitable<br />
place,” U Thaung Lwin said. “We<br />
will implement the project when the<br />
Hluttaw approves it … We hope to be<br />
able to build [the dams].”<br />
U Thaung Lwin said the department<br />
is considering five dams in<br />
Mandalay, Sagaing and Magwe regions,<br />
including at Chauk, Pakokku,<br />
Myinmu, Singu and near Mandalay’s<br />
Inwa Bridge. He said the dams could<br />
be used to slow the flow of the river<br />
when the water level is high and this<br />
would have a tangible impact on levels<br />
during dry season.<br />
‘’It can open a new age <strong>for</strong> river<br />
transport because the surface of the<br />
and retail – was aimed at “cooling<br />
down” the rising price.<br />
So far, he said, the strategy seems<br />
to be working.<br />
“After the reserve sale began, the<br />
price stabilised sharply in five days,”<br />
he said. “The price of varieties produced<br />
in other parts of the country has<br />
fallen by K1000 a bag.”<br />
The wholesale centre is selling a bag<br />
of ehmeta <strong>for</strong> K17,400, with the majority<br />
of buyers coming from the Mandalay,<br />
Tada-U, Shwebo and Wetlet areas.<br />
As of August 26, rice varieties were<br />
selling <strong>for</strong> anywhere from K19,000 a<br />
river would increase up to 20 feet<br />
(6.1m) during summer, which would<br />
allow ships, tug boats and passenger<br />
vessels to travel on the vessel,” he said.<br />
“In Mandalay, the surface of the<br />
Ayeyarwady is 4 feet to 6 feet [1.2m<br />
to 1.8m] during summer. If there are<br />
low head dams, the depth of the river<br />
can be 20 to 28 feet.”<br />
The department says there are 46<br />
sites on the Ayeyarwady and 37 on<br />
the Chindwin River that are difficult<br />
to pass when water levels are low.<br />
It estimates that it would cost<br />
K82.1 billion (about US$84.6 million)<br />
to build the dams and dredge the rivers<br />
to improve transport.<br />
Between 2001-02 and 2011-12, the<br />
department spent about K2.3 billion<br />
($2.4 million) on improvements to<br />
the Ayeyarwady and Chindwin rivers,<br />
including more than K738 million<br />
($760,000) combating river bank<br />
erosion. The work followed a master<br />
plan devised by a Dutch firm written<br />
in 1986 with World Bank funding.<br />
However, the proposed dams will<br />
be closely scrutinised by civil society<br />
groups, including those that successfully<br />
lobbied <strong>for</strong> the suspension of<br />
the Myitsone Dam on the Ayeyarwady<br />
River in 2011.<br />
“I’d like the Ayeyarwady River<br />
to flow freely from its origin. I don’t<br />
mean that we should not build dams.<br />
But if we do, they should be built so<br />
that they have the smallest possible<br />
impact on the environment,” said<br />
prominent environmentalist Daw<br />
Daewi Thant Sin.<br />
bag – <strong>for</strong> the zeya variety – to K38,000<br />
<strong>for</strong> varieties such as manaw, ayeyarmin<br />
and ma jan taw.<br />
One Mandalay rice trader said the<br />
recent price rise had been driven by<br />
a decline in yields due to drought in<br />
Shwebo, the main rice-growing area<br />
in Sagaing Region. He said significant<br />
exports to China, which had driven up<br />
demand in local markets, was another<br />
factor.<br />
“The rising price was mainly<br />
caused by high demand rather than<br />
short supply,” another trader said.<br />
“The heavy floods in Ayeyarwady have<br />
The Irrawaddy Princess II river boat travels on the Ayeyarwady River in upper<br />
Myanmar. Photo: Boothee<br />
Environmentalist Ko Myo Ko<br />
Ko, director and founder of Point<br />
environment group, agreed.<br />
“Dams should only be built after<br />
carefully studying the likely impact<br />
on the environment. And the<br />
wishes of residents should also be<br />
considered,” he said. “Personally I<br />
think it’s best to let nature take its<br />
course.”<br />
But U Thaung Lwin said the<br />
dams would have numerous benefits<br />
aside from improving transportation.<br />
He said they would also<br />
been cited as a factor but the price was<br />
rising be<strong>for</strong>e this happened.”<br />
He added that the sale of the reserves<br />
has kept the price of highdemand<br />
rice varieties from rising further<br />
but not resulted in any price drop.<br />
U Thein Zaw said it was difficult to<br />
predict what would happen to prices<br />
next.<br />
“We have to wait and see what happens<br />
when the harvest starts,” he said,<br />
adding that he believed <strong>farmers</strong> will<br />
plant more manaw, ayeyarmin and<br />
ma jan taw because of the high prices.<br />
– Translated by Zar Zar Soe<br />
protect against flooding and allow<br />
more water to be distributed to agricultural<br />
and industrial areas, and<br />
could also be designed to generate<br />
electric power,<br />
The electricity would be generated<br />
using bulb turbines and could<br />
have a combined capacity across<br />
the five proposed sites of as much<br />
as 960 megawatts, according to the<br />
department. The cost of installing<br />
these turbines has not been included<br />
in its initial budget estimate.<br />
– Translated by Thiri Min Htun<br />
News 21<br />
Companies<br />
sponsor job<br />
fairs to lure<br />
expats<br />
SHWEGU THITSAR<br />
khaingsabainyein@gmail.com<br />
MYANMAR’S business leaders are taking<br />
steps to reverse the “brain-drain” of<br />
talent to other countries by sponsoring<br />
and taking part in regional job fairs.<br />
The goal, say those organising the<br />
fairs, is to highlight the country’s progress<br />
in recent years and encourage<br />
some of the country’s talent to come<br />
back and contribute.<br />
The Career Development Consultancy<br />
(CDC), a branch of Myanmar<br />
Marketing Research and Development<br />
(MMRD), held its first Myanmar Jobs<br />
Fair at the Peninsula Excelsior Hotel<br />
in Singapore from August 17 to 18, and<br />
plans to hold similar events in Thailand<br />
and Malaysia in the coming months.<br />
CDC director U Lin Kyaw Tun said<br />
another job fair will be held in Thailand<br />
within two months.<br />
“Our aim is <strong>for</strong> Myanmar workers<br />
who want to participate in the development<br />
of our country [to be able to return<br />
home to work],” he said. “We are<br />
trying to give the best service <strong>for</strong> them.”<br />
Twelve companies participated in<br />
the event, including City Mart Holdings,<br />
Coca-Cola Pinya Beverages, Kanbawza<br />
Bank, Ooredoo, Nokia Siemens<br />
Network, Fonterra, Capital Diamond<br />
Star Group, Schneider Electric, Forever<br />
Group, AA Medical, Myanmar Brewery<br />
and MMRD.<br />
Almost 3000 people attended the<br />
fair and almost 200 people were hired,<br />
U Lin Kyaw Tun said, adding that there<br />
was significant interest in the advertised<br />
job openings.<br />
“It is a good opportunity <strong>for</strong> skilled<br />
Myanmar workers to work back in Myanmar<br />
and to discuss [what] opportunities<br />
there are,” he said.<br />
The event featured a video presentation<br />
from U Aung Tun Thet – a member<br />
of the Myanmar Investment Commission<br />
and an economic <strong>adviser</strong> to<br />
President U Thein Sein – in which he<br />
explained changes in the country and<br />
why skilled workers should come home.<br />
“I also worked abroad <strong>for</strong> more than<br />
20 years but I have come back to my<br />
home,” he said. “Our country has a lot<br />
of good opportunities <strong>for</strong> you, especially<br />
in education.”<br />
CDC also plans to hold a job fair in<br />
Malaysia and a second event in Singapore<br />
but dates have not yet been set.