p=¤d - International Graduate Center

p=¤d˜–*9˜dFamF ˜4^§F z¤mc›˜ˆF ’pm"dh"m"VFhFm›‰˜
ma›˜s9˜› "›FVa’4^F’˜F ’pm"dh"m"VFhFm›˜¤m=˜ V"ma’"›apm’Fm›§a4cd¤mV˜
F "m›§p ›da4^F ˜p«Fm›˜
F_h"ad˜= F’’F˜
FdFOpm˜
z F4^’›¤m=F˜
m^"d›’*F’4^ Fa*¤mV˜
˜da¦F ˜"mm"zam˜
c"mm"zam)› "m’Op h"›apm=F˜
"4^˜F Fam*" ¤mV˜
aF’F’˜p=¤d˜¦F ha››Fd›˜V ¤m=dFVFm=F˜ "4^cFmm›ma’’F˜=F’˜^F¤›aVFm˜
F ’pm"dh"m"VFhFm›’:˜§p*Fa˜="’˜¤VFmhF c˜"¤O˜"c›¤FddF˜ "VF’›Fdd¤mVFm˜VF a4^›F›˜
a’›˜J˜§aF˜«˜_F4 ¤a›amV:˜¤›zd"4FhFm›_˜¤m=˜hzdp©"*ada›©_pm«Fz›F:˜
"m"VFhFm›_¤=a›:˜am›F m"›apm"dF’˜F ’pm"dh"m"VFhFm›:˜¤"˜
• amO°^ ¤mV9˜¤h"m˜F’p¤ 4F˜"m"VFhFm›˜am˜F¤›’4^d"m=˜
• V"ma’"›apm’’› ¤c›¤ Fm˜¤m=˜_z p«F’’F˜
• F ’pm"dzd"m¤mV˜¤m=˜_VF§amm¤mV˜
• F ’pm"d^pmp aF ¤mV˜
• F ’pm"dFm›§a4cd¤mV˜˜
• F ’pm"d*F¤ ›Fad¤mV˜˜
• F ’pm"dO Fa’›Fdd¤mV˜¤m=˜¤›zd"4FhFm›˜
• °^ ¤mV˜¤m=˜p›a¦"›apm˜
• a›" *Fa›F Fam*F«aF^¤mV˜¤m=˜_FmV"VFhFm›˜
• F"h*¤ad=amV˜¤m=˜_Fm›§a4cd¤mV˜
• F Æm=F ¤mV’h"m"VFhFm›˜
¤"daOac"›apm’«aFdF˜=F’˜p=¤d’˜ "4^cphzF›Fm«9˜Fmm›ma’˜=F ˜F "¤’Op =F ¤mVFm˜"m˜="’˜¤m=˜=F ˜"m=d¤mV’OFd=F ˜
=F’˜hp=F mFm˜F ’pm"dh"m"VFhFm›’˜Fmm›ma’˜hp=F mF ˜m’Æ›«F˜=F ˜
F ’pm"dzd"m¤mV˜¤m=˜_Fm›§a4cd¤mV˜’p§aF˜¦pm˜ °^ ¤mV’_˜¤m=˜p›a¦"›apm’cpm«Fz›Fm˜
am˜’› "›FVa’4^F ˜a4^›˜
F›^p=FmcphzF›Fm«9˜ Æ^aVcFa›:˜"c›¤FddF˜pm«Fz›F˜=F ˜F ’pm"d§a ›’4^"O›˜¦p ˜=Fh˜
am›F V ¤m=˜FaVFmF ˜z "c›a’4^F ˜ O"^ ¤mVFm˜«¤˜ FOdFc›aF Fm:˜¤m=˜hp=F mF˜
F ’pm"dh"m"VFhFm›_F›^p=Fm˜«¤˜"m"d©’aF Fm˜¤m=˜am˜Fad*F Fa4^Fm˜"m«¤§Fm=Fm˜
p«a"dcphzF›Fm«9˜›Æ c¤mV˜=F’˜F§¤’’›’Fam’˜O° ˜=aF˜p›§Fm=aVcFa›˜FamF’˜
hp›a¦aF Fm=Fm˜F ’pm"dh"m"VFhFm›’˜¤m=˜=F ˜F"hOÆ^aVcFa›˜=¤ 4^˜ ¤zzFm" *Fa›Fm˜
Fd*’›cphzF›Fm«9˜›Æ c¤mV˜=F ˜FaVFmFm˜¤ 4^’F›«¤mV’OÆ^aVcFa›˜¤m=˜pddF˜ah˜F"h˜
p h˜=F ˜F^ ¦F "m’›"d›¤mV˜
p h˜=F ˜ °O¤mV’dFa’›¤mV˜
c az›˜
a›F "›¤ ^am§Fa’F˜
Fham" a’›a’4^F ˜m›F a4^›˜
Æ’Fm›"›apm˜
Fm˜›¤=aF Fm=Fm˜’›F^Fm˜O° ˜=aF˜Fam«FdmFm˜ma›’˜c az›F˜«¤ ˜F O°V¤mV˜
am§Fa’F˜"¤O˜a›F "›¤ ˜F ^"d›Fm˜=aF˜FadmF^hF ˜"h˜bF§Fad’˜F ’›Fm˜F "m’›"d›¤mV’›"V˜
¤ m¤’˜=F’˜p=¤d’˜ mVF*p›˜Famh"d˜ah˜›¤=aFmb"^ :˜am˜=F ˜FVFd˜ah˜am›F ’FhF’›F ˜
p=¤d" ›˜
pm›"c›’›¤m=Fm˜˜
z "4^F˜
˜
"^dzOda4^›hp=¤d˜
¢¬˜˜
mVda’4^˜
T