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LESSON PLAN (Linda Bolin) - Granite School District

LESSON PLAN (Linda Bolin) - Granite School District

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<strong>LESSON</strong> <strong>PLAN</strong> (<strong>Linda</strong> <strong>Bolin</strong>)<br />

Lesson Title: Angles, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles and Related Vocabulary<br />

Course: Pre-Algebra Date : January Lesson 2<br />

Utah State Core Content and Process Standards:<br />

Review identifying rectangles, triangles, angles, and sides<br />

Lesson Objective(s): Use two-dimensional shape vocabulary to identify attributes of<br />

Triangles and Quadrilaterals<br />

Enduring Understanding (Big<br />

Ideas):<br />

Triangles and Quadrilaterals have<br />

identifying attributes<br />

Essential Questions:<br />

• What vocabulary is associated with Triangles,<br />

Rectangles and Circles<br />

• How can we use angle measures to compare<br />

angles?<br />

• How can length of sides and measure of angles be<br />

used to classify triangles and quadrilaterals?<br />

Skill Focus:<br />

Recognize attributes of triangles and<br />

quadrilaterals, and use vocabulary<br />

related to two-dimensional figures<br />

Vocabulary Focus:<br />

Angle, side, right, acute, obtuse, equilateral, isosceles,<br />

scalene, parallelogram, square, rectangle, rhombus,<br />

trapezoid, base, congruent , circle, radius, diameter,<br />

circumference<br />

Materials:<br />

Geometry Vocabulary Sort paper for each team<br />

Foldable: Two-dimensional Vocabulary<br />

Song overhead<br />

Two-Color Paper Plate manipulative<br />

CD player and CD<br />

Worksheets: Triangle Classification, Sorting Quadrilateral<br />

Assessment (Traditional/Authentic): student physical and oral response. Performance<br />

task<br />

Ways to Gain/Maintain Attention (Primacy): music, movement, drama (role playing),<br />

sketching, team work<br />

Written Assignment:<br />

• Journal: Two-dimensional Words<br />

• Worksheets: Classifying Triangles, Quadrilateral Sort<br />

Post all vocabulary<br />

Content Chunks<br />

Starter:<br />

Check your memory: sketch an example for each:<br />

1. two parallel lines<br />

2. two perpendicular lines<br />

3. an acute angle<br />

4. an obtuse angle<br />

5. a ray<br />

6. a line segment<br />

7. the diameter of a circle<br />

These are a review of geometric ideas learned over the past several years.


Lesson Segment 1: What vocabulary is associated with Triangles, Rectangles<br />

and Circles<br />

In teams, students should work together to do the vocabulary sorting activity. Discuss<br />

with the class the categories they chose for their vocabulary sorts.<br />

Review basic vocabulary by having student teams discuss and complete the Twodimensional<br />

Geometry Words Foldable for their journals. As they fill in each word,<br />

have them do a round robin to show their team what they have sketched and written.<br />

Discuss as a class to make sure students include vocabulary for all essential attributes<br />

and parts.<br />

Lesson Segment 2: How can we use angle measures to compare angles?<br />

Sing the Angle Measures Song.<br />

Classifying Angles Song<br />

(to the of Skip To My Lou. Lyrics by <strong>Linda</strong> <strong>Bolin</strong>)<br />

Use arms to show each as the verse is sung.<br />

I’m a little angle. I like me like that.<br />

An ACUTE little angle, and I’m not fat.<br />

I’m an alligators mouth or a witches hat.<br />

I’m ACUTE. I’m less than 90.<br />

I’m a RIGHT angle, and I look square.<br />

Look for a corner, and I’ll be there.<br />

I’m a flag or a present. I’m everywhere.<br />

I’m just RIGHT. I’m exactly 90.<br />

I’m rather large, so I have pride.<br />

I’m an OBTUSE angle. I’m big inside.<br />

I’m a reclining chair or a door open wide.<br />

I’m OBTUSE. I am more than 90.


Give each pair of students a Two-Colored-Plates manipulative (two different<br />

colored small plastic plates that have been slit to the center and slid inside each other<br />

to make rotating sections. Call out categories such as acute, right, and obtuse having<br />

student pairs form these with the Two-colored Plates manipulative. You may also want<br />

to ask them to estimate common angle measures such as 45°, 90°, 120°, and 350°<br />

and angle measures and have students make and show a good estimate example on<br />

the plates. This would be a good exercise in using the classifying to compare angles.<br />

Lesson Segment 3: How can length of sides and measure of angles be used to<br />

classify triangles and quadrilaterals?<br />

Give students the Classifying Triangles worksheet to guide them in looking at<br />

attributes of triangles and in using related vocabulary. As student write on their paper,<br />

describe and model the meaning of the words explaining the attributes for each<br />

category. Music: Put on a CD with some good music. Tell students they will be doing<br />

the Triangle Dance. They stand and use their arms and bodies to form the meaning of<br />

the words as you call out, “Equilateral”, “Scalene”, “Isosceles”, “Right”, “Acute”, and<br />

“Obtuse”. You can assess their understanding as they move to the music while you say<br />

the various attributes.<br />

Give student pairs the Quadrilateral Shapes paper that has the various<br />

quadrilaterals on it. Have them look at each quadrilateral, discuss what they notice<br />

about the angle types, then what they notices about the sides being parallel or<br />

congruent. Then, have the pairs work together to complete the Quadrilateral Sort<br />

worksheet and be ready to discuss their rules for the sorts with the class. Have them<br />

label each shape on the Quadrilateral Shapes paper to refer to in the next activity.<br />

Practice and summary:<br />

Guess The Fib Game<br />

Student pairs work together to choose one of the ideas or vocabulary discussed<br />

in class in this lesson. They should write two true statements about that idea and one<br />

fib about that idea. Once the pairs have their three statements written, a pair reads<br />

their three statements to the class and gives teams a chance to discuss, then call on a<br />

person to “Guess their Fib”.


Geometry Vocabulary Sorting<br />

1. Sort these words into three categories: Words I know, Words I have heard<br />

before, but am not confident about, Words I don’t even recognize<br />

2. Take the words you are confident about-words you know, and sort them<br />

now into three or more categories. Write the rule for placing a word into each<br />

of the categories you choose. Categories must be based on meaning of the<br />

word, not on things like short words and long words.<br />

Triangle Length Circumference Radius<br />

Width Quadrilateral Square Acute<br />

Two-dimensional<br />

Parallelogram Height Base<br />

Rectangle Pentagon Obtuse Octagon<br />

Circle Right Face Diameter<br />

Hexagon Angle Congruent Parallel<br />

Perpendicular<br />

Intersecting Line Vertex


Word Examples Attributes<br />

And Parts<br />

Point<br />

Line<br />

Parallel<br />

Perpendicular<br />

Angle<br />

Polygon<br />

Triangle<br />

Quadrilateral<br />

Circle


Triangle Classification<br />

Name ____________________<br />

Angles<br />

Triangles<br />

Sides<br />

Right<br />

Acute<br />

Equilateral<br />

Scalene<br />

Isoceles<br />

Obtuse<br />

1. Explain we mean when we say a triangle is Right? Sketch two examples.<br />

2. Explain we mean when we say a triangle is Obtuse? Sketch two examples.<br />

3. Explain we mean when we say a triangle is Acute? Sketch two examples.<br />

4. Explain we mean when we say a triangle is Isosceles? Sketch two examples.<br />

5. Explain we mean when we say a triangle is Scalene? Sketch two examples.<br />

6. Explain we mean when we say a triangle is Equilateral? Sketch two examples.


Sorting Quadrilaterals<br />

Name__________________<br />

Cut out the quadrilaterals. Look carefully at the characteristics such as<br />

angle measurement, length of the sides, whether sides are congruent,<br />

whether angles are congruent, whether opposite sides are parallel.<br />

1. Sort the quadrilaterals into two categories according to the characteristics<br />

above. Do not sort them according to size. Write the rules for the two<br />

categories.<br />

First Sort<br />

Category Which quadrilaterals<br />

belong in this<br />

Category?<br />

What characteristics do these<br />

quadrilaterals have in common?<br />

1<br />

2<br />

2. Sort the quadrilaterals into three categories according to their characteristics.<br />

Write the rules for the categories.<br />

Second sort<br />

Category Which quadrilaterals<br />

belong in this<br />

Category?<br />

What characteristics do these<br />

quadrilaterals have in common?<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3


Quadrilateral Shapes<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9

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