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May 2013 Kilowatt - Clay Electric Co-op, Inc.

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<strong>Co</strong>-<strong>op</strong>’s 75-year history marked by<br />

growth, ever-changing industry<br />

In the late 1930s, nine out of 10<br />

rural homes still were without<br />

power. Private, investorowned<br />

power companies served<br />

most of the cities and were not<br />

eager to extend their lines to<br />

reach rural homes, farms and<br />

businesses.<br />

<strong>Clay</strong> <strong>Electric</strong>’s story began<br />

when Ed Wiggins purchased<br />

the Keystone Heights power<br />

plant in 1925. After extending<br />

lines to the small communities<br />

near town, the small 115-kilowatt<br />

generating station could<br />

not keep up with Keystone’s<br />

growth.<br />

Wiggins needed money for<br />

expansion but decided he was<br />

not willing to sell the business<br />

to an investor-owned utility. He<br />

sought funding from the newlyformed<br />

Rural Electrification Administration.<br />

Wiggins worked<br />

to sign up prospective members<br />

and had maps drawn up.<br />

Leadership and industry<br />

changes<br />

<strong>Clay</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> has had five<br />

general managers: Pat Loudon<br />

(1940-63), E.T. Martin (1963-83),<br />

Tommy Millican (1984-88), Bill<br />

Phillips (1989-2009) and Ricky<br />

Davis (2009-present). A total<br />

of 41 different members have<br />

served on the board of trustees.<br />

Since the early days, <strong>Clay</strong><br />

<strong>Electric</strong> has purchased power<br />

from other utilities to supplement<br />

its limited generation<br />

capabilities. In 1968, the co-<strong>op</strong><br />

ceased all large-scale generation<br />

in favor of purchasing all<br />

its electricity needs. Today the<br />

power comes from<br />

Seminole <strong>Electric</strong>.<br />

Growth<br />

The co-<strong>op</strong> has experienced<br />

steady growth<br />

over most of its history.<br />

In 1939, the co-<strong>op</strong><br />

served 343 members<br />

in five counties. In<br />

1951, that number had<br />

grown to more than<br />

8,000 customers.<br />

In 1962, the co-<strong>op</strong><br />

had nearly 20,000 accounts,<br />

and by 1975<br />

Above, a 1950s construction crew featuring Arlee<br />

Terrell, Ford Hensley, Henry L<strong>op</strong>er, Ronald Stevens,<br />

Ernie Newsome and Rufus Jordan. Below,<br />

another 32,000 were<br />

added to make a total trustees Ray Wingate, C.N. Smith and Angus Hastings<br />

are pictured at the 1977 Annual Meeting.<br />

of 52,837.<br />

Fast forward<br />

to 1990 and the co-<strong>op</strong><br />

reached 100,000. Today<br />

the co-<strong>op</strong> serves a little<br />

more than 165,000 accounts.<br />

Toward technology and<br />

efficiency<br />

In the early decades,<br />

members were encouraged<br />

to purchase newfangled<br />

electric appliances<br />

that would improve their lives<br />

with comfort and convenience.<br />

By the 1970s, the focus shifted<br />

to encourage conservation and<br />

later it moved to efficiency. <strong>Clay</strong><br />

<strong>Electric</strong> instituted a load management<br />

program in the late<br />

1970s and early ‘80s.<br />

This program, which allowed<br />

the co-<strong>op</strong> to turn off water heaters<br />

and HVAC systems in members’<br />

homes to better manage<br />

the demand for energy at peak<br />

times, was eliminated in 2000.<br />

Now, the co-<strong>op</strong> encourages<br />

the wise use of energy through<br />

an emphasis on efficiency<br />

with the Energy Smart Rebate<br />

Program, as well as educating<br />

customers about the best way to<br />

save energy and money.<br />

While <strong>Clay</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> is no longer<br />

a small, rural electric utility,<br />

its mission in <strong>2013</strong> is fundamentally<br />

unchanged: to exceed the<br />

expectations of our members by<br />

providing excellent customer<br />

service and reliable electric service<br />

at competitive rates.<br />

CEC HISTORY<br />

1989<br />

Bitter cold weather in<br />

late December causes<br />

power demand to<br />

reach 478 megawatts.<br />

1996<br />

The Power Line insert<br />

becomes a regular feature<br />

included with each month’s<br />

electric bill statement.<br />

1997<br />

First year a used<br />

truck is given away<br />

as the grand prize at<br />

Annual Meeting.<br />

2007<br />

Energy Smart Rebate<br />

Program begins offering rebates<br />

to members for energy<br />

efficiency improvements.<br />

4/KILOWATT<br />

MAY <strong>2013</strong>

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