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Using the Disca Tool

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• 70.5% examined and treated women for STI o<strong>the</strong>r than syphilis<br />

• Only two clinics did not refer pregnant STI clients for treatment. Three clinics referred<br />

first trimester cases and two referred women with genital warts.<br />

STI drugs and treatment<br />

This section looks at <strong>the</strong> availability of drugs<br />

Drug<br />

Out of stock at <strong>the</strong> time of DISCA<br />

assessment<br />

Out of stock in <strong>the</strong> month prior to<br />

<strong>Disca</strong> assessment<br />

Ciprofloxacin 0% 59%<br />

Metronidazole 18% 35%<br />

Erythromycin 82% 64%<br />

Doxycyline 53% 59%<br />

Benzathine 0% 6%<br />

• Drugs shortage, especially erythromycin and Doxycyline is a serious issue in this district.<br />

Reasons cited for this shortage were bad roads, which made it impossible for transport<br />

delivering drugs to reach <strong>the</strong> clinics. Insufficient supply was also ano<strong>the</strong>r reasons.<br />

Staff training<br />

• The total number of Professional Nurses was 35, an average 2 per clinic.<br />

• Of <strong>the</strong> total number, 37% had been on formal training in STI Management and only 5.7%<br />

had received training in HIV Counseling. There is a big need for staff to be trained on<br />

STI Management and HIV Counseling<br />

Findings in Umzimkhulu Health District<br />

Of <strong>the</strong> 24 questionnaires that were given out, 18 were returned. The following findings are based<br />

on <strong>the</strong> 18 questionnaires that were returned.<br />

Accessibility<br />

• All <strong>the</strong> clinics are open at all times between 8-4pm<br />

• Sixty one (61%) of <strong>the</strong> clinics do not open after hours. Of all <strong>the</strong> districts in region E, this<br />

is <strong>the</strong> district with <strong>the</strong> highest number of clinics not opening after hours.<br />

• The total number of consultation rooms was 30. The range was 0-7 and <strong>the</strong> average 1.7<br />

• Eighty three (83%) of <strong>the</strong> clinics use all rooms for STI consultation and in 77% of <strong>the</strong><br />

consultation rooms STI patients are treated in private<br />

• The total number of adult patients was 20914 with a range of 369-2684 and <strong>the</strong> average<br />

of 1161<br />

• The total number of STI clients was 754, which is 3.6% of <strong>the</strong> adult patients. The STI<br />

patients range from 11-156 with an average of 42.4 Seventeen clinics responded.<br />

Examination facilities<br />

• Only 88.9% clinics had examination couches.<br />

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