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Endorsed scope - Queensland Health

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Translating evidence into best clinical practice<br />

Exclusions:<br />

Investigation and diagnosis of VTE in pregnancy and/or the puerperium<br />

Acute management of VTE occurring in pregnancy and/or the puerperium<br />

Table 3. Existing outcomes measures used in clinical audit for VTE<br />

VTE outcome measures<br />

Source<br />

Clinical audit standards*<br />

Australian<br />

Council of<br />

<strong>Health</strong>care<br />

Standards:<br />

Obstetric<br />

indicators<br />

Royal College of<br />

Obstetricians<br />

and<br />

Gynaecologists:<br />

Green-top<br />

Guideline 37a<br />

(2004)<br />

Indicator Area 6: Pharmacological thromboprophylaxis and caesarean section:<br />

CI. 6.1 Numerator: Total number of high risk women undergoing caesarean section who receive<br />

appropriate pharmacological thromboprophlylaxis<br />

Denominator: Total number of high risk women undergoing caesarean section<br />

Thromboprophylaxis during pregnancy, labour and after vaginal delivery<br />

Proportion of women with previous venous thromboembolism who undergo screening for<br />

thrombophilia<br />

Proportion of women with previous venous thromboembolism who receive six weeks postnatal<br />

Low Molecular Weight Heparin<br />

Reducing the risk of venous thromboembolism (deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary<br />

embolism) in patients admitted to hospital<br />

National<br />

Institute for<br />

<strong>Health</strong> and<br />

Clinical<br />

Excellence:<br />

Guideline CG92,<br />

Audit support<br />

Selected items for ‘All patients:<br />

Criterion 1: Was the patient assessed for risk of VTE on admission?<br />

Criterion 2: Was the patient assessed for risk of bleeding before being offered<br />

pharmacological VTE prophylaxis?<br />

Criterion 3: Was the risks of bleeding and VTE reassessed within 24 hours of admission?<br />

Criterion 4: Was there evidence that the patient was encouraged to mobilise as soon as<br />

possible?<br />

Criterion 7: How long after the risk assessment was completed was pharmacological VTE<br />

prophylaxis started?<br />

Criterion 8: Was pharmacological VTE prophylaxis stopped when the patient was no longer at<br />

increased risk of VTE?<br />

Selected items for ‘Surgical patients’:<br />

Criterion 9, 11, 13, 17, 18: Does the patient fall into any of the following categories, if so, was<br />

the patient offered mechanical VTE prophylaxis?:<br />

Has had a surgical procedure with a total anaesthetic and surgical time of more than 90<br />

minutes, or 60 minutes if the surgery involves the pelvis or lower limb<br />

Expected significant reduction in mobility<br />

Acute surgical admission with inflammatory or intra-abdominal condition<br />

One or more of the following risk factors:<br />

Active cancer or cancer treatment<br />

Critical care admission<br />

Dehydration<br />

Known thrombophilias<br />

Obesity (BMI over 30 kg/m2)<br />

One or more significant medical co-morbidities<br />

Personal history or first-degree relative with a history of VTE<br />

Use of hormone replacement therapy<br />

Use of oestrogen-containing contraceptive therapy<br />

Varicose veins with phlebitis<br />

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