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1903-08 August Electrical Worker.pdf - International Brotherhood of ...

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16 THE ELECTRICAL WORKER<br />

different rules for its own br8lDch, both to<br />

cover those just !;tarting in the business and<br />

those wbo wish to transfer their cards from<br />

one branch to the other.<br />

We also have not agreed upon a union<br />

label for electrical supplies.<br />

I see· in the June <strong>Worker</strong> a letter by the<br />

press t;ecretary <strong>of</strong> No. 91, in which he seeks<br />

to defend the examination fee and the difference<br />

in initiation fees by asking for protection<br />

for the strong local. He says: .. The<br />

great benefit to America has always been<br />

claimed to have been protection." Yes,<br />

protection· has built up trusts, and trusts<br />

have benefitted the· workingman <strong>of</strong> this<br />

country. The coal trust, the beef, oil, tobacco,<br />

iron and steel trust-they have all<br />

been a great help to the laboring class, have<br />

they not? The coal trust sooner than pay<br />

the men stingy, living wages, would freeze<br />

to death all men, women and children in<br />

the country, and they have protection. The<br />

beef trust will compel you to pay any price<br />

. they choose to ask, or else go without meat,<br />

as they did about a year ago, and yet they<br />

have protectIon.<br />

Mr. John D. Rockefeller will give $1,000,-<br />

000 for some charitable purpose, and in two<br />

month's time will collect more than ten<br />

times that amount from the poor workmen<br />

who have to burn oil,- by increasing the<br />

price <strong>of</strong> oit"one cent or two cents a gallon,<br />

(this case is not two years old), and yet he<br />

has protection. .<br />

Some few years ago the western part <strong>of</strong><br />

Pennsylvania and Ohio were torn to pieces<br />

by strikes, and what was the cause <strong>of</strong> it?<br />

Why the protected iron and steel trust,<br />

which taking advantage <strong>of</strong> the protection<br />

given them by the voters (workingmen) <strong>of</strong><br />

this country increased the price <strong>of</strong> their<br />

product one hundred per cent, and positively<br />

refused to increase the wages <strong>of</strong> those<br />

who made their product or helped them to<br />

secure protection.<br />

So give the strong locals protection, and<br />

.they will crush the life out <strong>of</strong> the weaker<br />

ones.<br />

Two persons wish to cross a .river ; they go<br />

in separate boats; one is a strong, healthy,<br />

robust man, the other a weak, sickly woman.<br />

Both boats are upset; rescuers set out; they<br />

can only help one at a time. Which, in<br />

your opinion. dear reader, should receive<br />

protection (aid) first,. the strong !lnd healthy<br />

r the weak and sickly?<br />

Again, he says: "What is $25 for an examination<br />

fee?" A man (brother) enters a<br />

city looking for work; he bas not much<br />

money in his pocket; he cali not go to work<br />

until he has paid bis examination fee: He<br />

may have to wait two or three weeks before<br />

he is examined.<br />

His presence in that city<br />

is not welcomed by JJ.is brother unionists,<br />

who are working there. While waiting for<br />

an examination he has to pay for his living,<br />

which will amount to $10 or $15, and his<br />

discontented brothers will not help him. .<br />

Again, nearly all electrical work is contract,<br />

and all contractors carryall the steady<br />

help they need. A big contract is given<br />

out; the contractor employs extfa men to<br />

finish the work; his visiting brother goes to<br />

work; he is then called upon to take the<br />

examination and pay the $25; after three or<br />

four weeks the job is done; the extra help<br />

is laid <strong>of</strong>f; he has no work; he leaves for<br />

another city where there is a big contract.<br />

Again he pays the $25, and so on. Why a<br />

man who has to travel that way would starve<br />

to death, or:give up his business and use the<br />

piCk and shovel.<br />

Every sane· man knows that no union man<br />

who enters a city will work longer hours or<br />

for less inoney than the local in that city<br />

has already secured, and the brothers <strong>of</strong> that<br />

local, if they are good, first-clas!! workmen,<br />

known to the employers, need not be afraid<br />

<strong>of</strong> a ·stranger whose abilities are not known,<br />

or is not known by the contractor, for they<br />

will always give preference to the one they<br />

do know, where they gain nothing from the<br />

stranger.<br />

It looks to me·, dear reader, like this: The<br />

men who want to keep a brother from working<br />

in their city are not good, first-class<br />

workmen, and are afraid to allow a good<br />

man to work alongside <strong>of</strong> tbem, for fear<br />

his work would expose their weakness, and<br />

poor workmanship, for a good, first-class<br />

man can alw~ys secure employment, where<br />

merit and ability alone count.<br />

Furthermore, he says that the I: B. E. W.<br />

in general will gain nothing by trying to<br />

make a card good in all locals. If this ·be<br />

true, then I say what good is a card anyhow<strong>of</strong><br />

what use is national or international organization<br />

?

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