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Call for Applications - ICARDA

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Learning Route on <br />

“Sustainable Water Management” <br />

Egypt, 10 th – 17 th of March, 2013 <br />

KARIANET II – PROCASUR Learning Route Programme <br />

<strong>Call</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Applications</strong> <br />

The PROCASUR – KariaNet Learning Route Programme <br />

The present activity is organized by KariaNet (IDRC-­‐IFAD partnership, www.karianet.org ) and PROCASUR <br />

(www.procasur.org). It brings together two knowledge brokers to increase knowledge sharing and the <br />

scaling up of best practices in agriculture and rural development in the Middle East and North Africa <br />

(MENA). Two Learning Routes will take place in the framework of this programme: <br />

-­‐<br />

-­‐<br />

Farmers´ Organizations in Morocco (25th February – 4th March 2013) <br />

Sustainable Water Management in Egypt (10th -­‐17th March 2013). <br />

A Learning Route on Sustainable Water Management <br />

Within this framework, PROCASUR Corporation and KariaNet, <br />

supported by the International Fund <strong>for</strong> Agricultural Development <br />

(IFAD) and IDRC, in partnership with <strong>ICARDA</strong>, launch the Learning <br />

Route on Sustainable Water Management, an training aimed to <br />

increase the knowledge of development practitioners and decision-­makers<br />

in rural devdelopment, by learning about some of the best <br />

field-­‐tested practices in sustainable water management in Egypt. <br />

In addition to the field-­‐based study, exchange and learning, each <br />

participant is required to develop an Innovation Plan to be put into <br />

practice after the Learning Route. <br />

A Learning Route is a continuous <br />

process of training in the field <br />

organized thematically around <br />

successful experiences, case <br />

studies and best practices on <br />

innovative rural and local <br />

development in which local <br />

actors themselves become <br />

trainers. <br />

Innovative Solutions <strong>for</strong> Water Management: <br />

This learning Route will be hosted by: <br />

-­‐<br />

-­‐<br />

West Nubaria Rural Development Project (IFAD) <br />

East Delta Agricultural Services Project (WB and IFAD) <br />

The focus will be on three innovative practices in water management developed by the <strong>ICARDA</strong> <br />

1


Learning Route on <br />

“Sustainable Water Management” <br />

Egypt, 10 th – 17 th of March, 2013 <br />

KARIANET II – PROCASUR Learning Route Programme <br />

Benchmark project, which has adapted irrigation techniques to specific soil and water characteristics of <br />

three agro-­‐ecological areas commonly found in MENA region and in the irrigated Nile delta (New Land, <br />

Old Land, marginal Land). <br />

The three technological packages developed by <strong>ICARDA</strong> in the three agro-­‐ecological areas are: <br />

-­‐<br />

-­‐<br />

-­‐<br />

Deficit irrigation in new lands of West Nubaria <br />

Water saving through mechanized raised bed in old lands of Sharkia <br />

Water-­‐Soil management in marginal areas of Port Said <br />

The different <strong>ICARDA</strong> benchmark packages are aimed at improving water saving and maximize irrigation <br />

water productivity in sustainable irrigated agricultural cropping system. The project addresses socio-­economic<br />

activities to enhance adoption and management by the farmers and has established solid <br />

linkages with other projects to scale-­‐up the adoption of the technological packages at a wider level. The <br />

technological packages have a high potential to be scaled out in other countries of the MENA region <br />

characterized by similar agro-­‐ecological areas. <br />

The Learning Route´s objectives: <br />

This Learning Route´s main objective is to improve understanding, application and on-­‐farm adoption of <br />

innovative irrigation packages to improve water management and water saving in different agro-­ecological<br />

areas in Egypt. <br />

The specific objectives are: <br />

1. Identify key elements of different irrigation packages and adapted to specific soil and water <br />

characteristics of different agro-­‐ecological areas in Egypt. <br />

2. Understand the adoption and scaling –up at on-­‐farm level of irrigation packages, and their <br />

socio-­‐economic impacts on the livelihood of the small-­‐farmers; <br />

3. Understand social aspect of water management in the three different agro-­‐ecological zones, <br />

including roles and responsibilities of Water Management (WM) at all levels; <br />

Hosting cases <br />

The Learning Route will be hosted by the following case studies: <br />

Experience Description Main lessons and innovations <br />

1. West Nubaria Rural <br />

Development Project <br />

(WNRDP -­‐ IFAD) and <br />

<strong>ICARDA</strong> Benchmark <br />

research project, in <br />

New Lands of West <br />

Nubaria, Egypt <br />

New lands have been created in West Nubaria in <br />

the early nineteen eighties, when the Egyptian <br />

state accomplished roads and irrigation <br />

infrastructures in the desert. By law, more than <br />

9000 graduates and renters from the Delta region <br />

resettled in West Nubaria, where they received a <br />

house and 2.5 hectares of irrigated, but poor and <br />

sandy land. Many of them managed to overcome <br />

starting up problems, by adapting agricultural <br />

techniques. The farmers in the newly created <br />

communities come from different regions in the <br />

Delta and community management of irrigation <br />

infrastructures (pumps and irrigation canals) is <br />

challenging. <br />

The West Nubaria Rural Development Project <br />

(WNRDP), started in 2003 with funds from IDS, <br />

IFAD and the Egyptian government, is providing <br />

support to farmers of the area by improving the <br />

irrigation systems and by facilitating the adoption <br />

and the scaling up of new technologies and <br />

innovations in water irrigation, amongst which the <br />

deficit irrigation package, developed by <strong>ICARDA</strong>. <br />

Water saving techniques in farming are <br />

crucial in desert areas. The deficit <br />

irrigation package developed by <strong>ICARDA</strong> <br />

has enormous potential to save water <br />

without loss of production and to solve <br />

water shortage problems in the community <br />

based irrigation systems. <br />

The case shows the importance of <br />

individual perseverance and success <br />

stories to scale-­‐up innovations and <br />

adoption of water saving techniques to <br />

other farmers inhabiting the project area <br />

and replicable in similar environments in <br />

the region. <br />

2


Learning Route on <br />

“Sustainable Water Management” <br />

Egypt, 10 th – 17 th of March, 2013 <br />

KARIANET II – PROCASUR Learning Route Programme <br />

2. East Delta Agricultural <br />

Services Project <br />

(EDASP -­‐ IFAD and WB) <br />

and <strong>ICARDA</strong> <br />

Benchmark research <br />

project, in Marginal <br />

Lands of Port Said, <br />

Egypt. <br />

3. <strong>ICARDA</strong> Benchmark <br />

research project in Old <br />

Lands of Sharkia <br />

In the northern Delta soils, salinity is higher than <br />

normal, especially in lands that used to be flooded <br />

frequently or incidentally by the sea. Evaporation <br />

can increase the problem. Crops cultivated in this <br />

area that have proven to be tolerant or semi-­‐ <br />

tolerant to salinity are rice, maize and cotton in <br />

summer and wheat, barley and clover in winter. <br />

Also sugar beet is an appropriate crop <strong>for</strong> the <br />

northern Delta. The solution <strong>for</strong> reducing salinity is <br />

leaching. This is a slow process, and the many light <br />

clay soils of the region have salt concentrations <br />

ranging from 4 to 64 dS/m (>3 is already <br />

considered high <strong>for</strong> most crops). <br />

The EDASP project, started in 2000, aims at <br />

providing services <strong>for</strong> 29,000 families of newly <br />

settled graduates on 130,000 acres reclaimed in <br />

East Delta Region, and also to increase their <br />

agricultural production. The project offers many <br />

services to the farmers of the area, amongst which <br />

it is promoting and scaling up the adoption of the <br />

Soil amendment package developed and <br />

promoted by the <strong>ICARDA</strong> benchmark project, <br />

which is a combination of raised-­‐bed farming with <br />

extra fertilization/compost subsidized. <br />

The old lands in the Delta region must nourish <br />

many people, <strong>for</strong> population rates are high and <br />

agricultural plots are small. Most farmers have <br />

between 0,5 and 2,5 acres of land. Since ancient <br />

times, people have practiced flood and gravity <br />

irrigation here to grow maize, rice, cotton, wheat <br />

and fava beans. Because of population pressure <br />

and climatic hazards, more farmers face problems <br />

of water shortages and digging wells is their <br />

reaction. Most irrigation works are on farm and <br />

individually managed. <br />

The case shows that good application of <br />

new techniques highly depends on <br />

organization and management by the <br />

farmers themselves. These are en<strong>for</strong>ced by <br />

the will to work together and familiarity <br />

with each other (farmers in this region <br />

have been migrated from the same place). <br />

Capacity-­‐building provided by the EDASP <br />

project supported the water management <br />

structures at community level and helped <br />

to improve the livelihoods of farmers. The <br />

case shows that a water user association <br />

can play an important role in equal water <br />

distribution and negotiations if there is <br />

good cooperation and management <br />

amongst its members. <br />

The experience demonstrates the value of <br />

integrated water and soil management by <br />

organized farmers in situations of marginal <br />

land. <br />

Raised-­‐bed techniques require less water, <br />

less seed and less fertilizer while provide <br />

more production. Mechanized raised-­‐bed <br />

farming also saves time and permits to <br />

work bigger surfaces. The case shows a <br />

good example of adapt and adopt simple <br />

and af<strong>for</strong>dable technologies. The <br />

importance of farmers seeing the benefits <br />

of the techniques through field demo and <br />

clear communication between farmers and <br />

researchers to know the real needs of <br />

farmers and facilitate the technology <br />

transfer. <br />

Dates and locations <br />

The Learning Route will be carried out between the 10 th and the 17 th of March 2013 travelling across <br />

three different agro-­‐ecological areas in Egypt. <br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e and after the Learning Route it will be mandatory <strong>for</strong> participants to take part in the on-­‐line <br />

activities <strong>for</strong> thematic induction and peer-­‐to-­‐peer support. <br />

Participants’ profile <br />

Development practitioners interested in participating are invited to apply by February 15 th , 2013. The <br />

selection committee will give preference to: <br />

• Applicants from the different countries of the MENA region where KariaNet is working, <br />

namely: Algeria, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Palestine, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia and Yemen; <br />

• Applicants working on Water Management with a potential <strong>for</strong> successful innovation plans and <br />

decision-­‐making power to implement these; (This will be assessed on the basis of the application <br />

<strong>for</strong>ms and if needed on the basis of prior interviews or consultation); <br />

• Gender balance: equal chances will be given to male and female applicants; <br />

• Young adults (under 30 years) are encouraged to apply; <br />

3


Learning Route on <br />

“Sustainable Water Management” <br />

Egypt, 10 th – 17 th of March, 2013 <br />

KARIANET II – PROCASUR Learning Route Programme <br />

• Priority will be given to applications coming from KariaNet network members and IDRC and <br />

IFAD-­‐funded projects in the 10 eligible countries; <br />

• The remaining participants will be selected amongst relevant stakeholders, namely: water users <br />

associations, private sector, governmental representatives, researchers, practitioners and <br />

project technical staff; <br />

• It is expected that the majority of the participants will be able to cover their travel and <br />

participation fee to the Learning Route – partial or full scholarships can be extended only to a <br />

maximum of 15 participants per route. <br />

Inscription and Queries <br />

The training fee is USD 400 per participant, which includes all the technical and operational services <br />

required within March 10 th (arrival to Cairo) to March 17 th (departure from Cairo) 2013 such as: <br />

• Lodging in individual rooms in three stars <br />

hotels or equivalent from March 10 th to <br />

March 17 th . <br />

• Technical and operational assistance <br />

be<strong>for</strong>e, during and after the training <br />

• Three daily meals from March 10 th to 17 th . • Payment of experts and teachers. <br />

• Terrestrial transportation in Egypt, including <br />

airport pickup at the arrival and departure <br />

• Travel insurance from March 10 th to 17 th . <br />

• Pedagogical materials <br />

• Simultaneous translation in Arabic -­‐ <br />

English <br />

Each participant must cover his/her travel expenses to get to and come back from Cairo (where the <br />

Route starts and ends). <br />

Each participant is responsible <strong>for</strong> acquiring the Egypt entry Visa, if required. PROCASUR/KariaNet <br />

will provide basic assistance (invitation letters, in<strong>for</strong>mation on hosting organisations and follow-­‐up <br />

by focal points). <br />

The organizers of the Programme have established a limited Scholarship Fund that may cover the <br />

fee (full of partially) and/or the international travel costs of those who are unable to cover it. <br />

Interested candidates to benefit from the fund are invited to apply accordingly, providing a <br />

justification <strong>for</strong> this need (see the document Scholarship application). <br />

Early application is encouraged; deadline is February 15 th , 2013. <br />

If you are interested, please submit the following <strong>for</strong>ms: <br />

1. application <strong>for</strong>m; <br />

2. scholarship <strong>for</strong>m (if requested); <br />

3. commitment letter. <br />

You will be in<strong>for</strong>med of the result of your application on <br />

February 22 nd , 2013. <br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation please e-­‐mail us: <br />

Guillèn Calvo, gicv.pro@gmail.com <br />

Viviana Sacco, vsacco@procasur.org <br />

Hammou Laamrani, info@Karianet.org <br />

Web: www.procasur.org <br />

www.karianet.org <br />

We will be pleased to assist you! <br />

4

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