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The Vicksburg Post Sunday, September 13, 2009 A7<br />

THE VICKSBURG POST<br />

THE SOUTH<br />

Karen Gamble, managing editor | E-mail: newsreleases@vicksburgpost.com | Tel: 601.636.4545 ext 137<br />

SEAN MURPHY<br />

POST WEB EDITOR<br />

The answer<br />

is on the tip<br />

... of my GPS<br />

Everyone has had<br />

that moment, talking<br />

with friends about this,<br />

that and everything in<br />

between.<br />

“Your know Richard<br />

Gere and the actress who<br />

played the prostitute ...”<br />

one said speaking (for<br />

some reason) about the<br />

movie “Pretty Woman.”<br />

“What was her name?”<br />

Everyone went blank.<br />

Sandra, umm, Sandra<br />

Bullock. No, not her. It<br />

starts with a B — or a C?<br />

It’s right on the tip of the<br />

tongue.<br />

The tip of the tongue<br />

holds more information<br />

than any other part of<br />

your body. One cannot<br />

sneeze out an answer<br />

leaving the end of the nose<br />

out of the question. But<br />

that tip of the tongue is<br />

amazing.<br />

Time passes, but each<br />

person’s brain is furiously<br />

working. Everyone had<br />

seen the movie and knew<br />

the name of the actress.<br />

Arrrggh. How frustrating.<br />

A stumble hits as the<br />

answer nears the tip of<br />

the tongue. “Roger, Rocky,<br />

Robert... Roberts... Julia<br />

Roberts!”<br />

The frustration is overwhelmed<br />

by the sense of<br />

accomplishment at finding<br />

the answer to a completely<br />

mundane and ridiculous<br />

question, but it sure feels<br />

good.<br />

With the world now<br />

at our fingertips, those<br />

moments are fleeting. A<br />

few clicks on the iPhone<br />

and the answer arrives<br />

instantly.<br />

Are modern gadgets<br />

making us smarter or<br />

dumber?<br />

Technically, it should<br />

make us smarter because<br />

the world is right there<br />

for the taking. But do we<br />

learn that way? Or do we<br />

simply find the answer,<br />

then move on?<br />

Agonizing over something<br />

so stupid as the<br />

name of an actress at least<br />

forces the brain waves to<br />

function and fluctuate.<br />

When the brain is forced<br />

to work, only then do we<br />

really learn.<br />

Can anyone read a map<br />

anymore? Why should<br />

they? All it takes is a few<br />

blips of the Global Positioning<br />

Satellite to tell you<br />

where to go.<br />

A man in New York followed<br />

his GPS directions,<br />

then wondered why his<br />

car straddled train tracks<br />

with a diesel locomotive<br />

barreling toward him.<br />

Having never driven<br />

onto railroad tracks —<br />

not a crossing, the actual<br />

tracks — is it possible<br />

to not realize the car<br />

thumped over the rails?<br />

GPS vetoed the brain.<br />

In the future, a gadget<br />

might be produced that<br />

will answer questions by<br />

reading thoughts. Time,<br />

though, will prove that no<br />

gadget is as powerful as a<br />

functioning brain — and<br />

the tip of the tongue.<br />

•<br />

Sean P. Murphy is Web editor. He<br />

can be reached at smurphy@<br />

vicksburgpost.com.<br />

AmeriCorps volunteer Juan Amezquita, 22, of Coral Springs,<br />

Fla., clears the Al Scheller Boy Scouts Trail at the Vicksburg<br />

National Military Park. He and 11 other AmeriCorps members<br />

began the project Tuesday and expect to continue for<br />

several weeks. By week’s end, they had cleared about a<br />

mile of the 13-mile trail. The team will be removing debris,<br />

cutting branches, painting fresh markers and widening<br />

BROOKSVILLE (AP) —<br />

The worst case of soybean<br />

rust found in Mississippi —<br />

and the first yield losses to<br />

the disease — is in a Noxubee<br />

county field, the Mississippi<br />

State University Extension<br />

Service said.<br />

The 100-acre field near<br />

Brooksville was not treated<br />

with a fungicide, and plant<br />

pathologist Tom Allen estimated<br />

it is likely to lose 5<br />

percent to 10 percent of its<br />

yield to rust.<br />

It has a half-dozen circles<br />

of dead plants, up to an acre<br />

across, said Dennis Reginelli,<br />

Extension agronomic crops<br />

agent in Noxubee County.<br />

Soybean rust was first<br />

found in Mississippi in<br />

November 2004. The field<br />

in question probably has<br />

been infected for eight to 10<br />

Clearing a path<br />

weeks, and July’s warm, wet<br />

weather helped it spread.<br />

Though most of the soybeans<br />

in Noxubee County<br />

were planted in mid-April<br />

and are no longer vulnerable<br />

to soybean rust, many fields<br />

farther north were planted<br />

after wheat harvests and<br />

remain vulnerable.<br />

“When you spray a fungicide<br />

application, you’re<br />

trying to prevent diseases<br />

from robbing energy from<br />

the plant,” Reginelli said.<br />

“Diseases appear at different<br />

times, and if the plant has a<br />

layer of fungicide that can<br />

KATIE CARTER•The Vicksburg PosT<br />

the trail. Rick Martin, VNMP chief of operations, said trail<br />

upkeep is not part of the park budget, so he’s glad AmeriCorps<br />

could pitch in. The trail is named for a former park<br />

employee. AmeriCorps volunteers arrived in Vicksburg earlier<br />

this summer and are operating out of the former All<br />

Saints’ Episcopal School.<br />

SOyBEAn RUST<br />

State’s worst case shows up in Noxubee<br />

By The Associated Press<br />

CRySTAL BEACH, Texas<br />

— Anne Willis, a lifelong<br />

resident of Bolivar Peninsula,<br />

moved back to her hometown<br />

of Crystal Beach nearly three<br />

months after Hurricane Ike.<br />

The storm had shattered<br />

homes, leaving only concrete<br />

slabs and splintered wooden<br />

beams. Electricity had just<br />

returned, but at night it was<br />

so dark that paper bags floating<br />

in the sea breezes resembled<br />

ghosts. Services at one<br />

church were held for six<br />

months under a white tent<br />

along a highway.<br />

“There were only 100<br />

people here. Our grocery<br />

store had been reopened in<br />

an RV,” said Willis, a real<br />

estate agent. “I thought it<br />

was terrible. How are we<br />

going to get through this?”<br />

But a year after the devastation,<br />

Willis and other<br />

southeast Texas residents<br />

are surprised and grateful<br />

for the progress they’ve<br />

made in coming back from<br />

Ike, the costliest natural<br />

disaster in Texas history.<br />

Ike’s powerful storm surge,<br />

as high as 20 feet, and its<br />

110 mph winds caused more<br />

than $29 billion in damage,<br />

Soybean rust was first found in Mississippi in November<br />

2004. The field in question probably has been infected<br />

for eight to 10 weeks, and July’s warm, wet weather<br />

helped it spread.<br />

destroying thousands of<br />

homes and fouling farmland<br />

and ranches with saltwater<br />

from the Gulf Coast through<br />

Houston, 50 miles inland.<br />

Ike made landfall near the<br />

island city of Galveston in<br />

the early morning hours of<br />

Sept. 13, 2008. While power<br />

outages temporarily crippled<br />

Houston, the nation’s fourthlargest<br />

city and the center of<br />

the U.S. energy industry, it<br />

wreaked havoc on the Gulf<br />

Coast.<br />

Three-fourths of Galveston’s<br />

homes were damaged.<br />

The working-class city suffered<br />

more than $3.2 billion<br />

in damage and temporarily<br />

lost its largest employer, the<br />

University of Texas Medical<br />

prevent those diseases from<br />

getting established, then<br />

they normally don’t rob the<br />

plant of yield.”<br />

Mississippi State will hold a<br />

soybean rust in-field training<br />

day Monday at the infected<br />

field in Noxubee County.<br />

Area agronomists, Extension<br />

personnel, producers, seed<br />

distributors, consultants and<br />

all interested individuals are<br />

invited.<br />

Allen said neighboring<br />

fields are not threatened<br />

because they got fungicides<br />

on schedule and have grown<br />

past the stage that would be<br />

Branch.<br />

Some 3,600 homes and<br />

other structures on Bolivar<br />

Peninsula were washed<br />

away to the mainland or<br />

were severely damaged. In<br />

Bridge City, a community of<br />

mostly petrochemical workers<br />

northeast of Bolivar with<br />

about 8,700 residents, fewer<br />

than 20 of the town’s 3,300<br />

homes were left unscathed.<br />

And a year later, the<br />

rebuilding work continues in<br />

cities such as Crystal Beach,<br />

the tiny fishing village of Oak<br />

Island to the north in Chambers<br />

County, and Bridge City.<br />

“People here are very, very<br />

resilient. Neighbors helped<br />

neighbors. They are willing<br />

to do it themselves,” said<br />

at risk.<br />

He said rust has defoliated<br />

many plants in large areas,<br />

and a secondary root disease<br />

continues to injure plants<br />

that initially lost leaves to<br />

rust.<br />

He said that once the rust<br />

weakened the plants, other<br />

diseases defoliated them.<br />

In places, Reginelli said,<br />

shaking the leaves sends a<br />

visible cloud of spores flying<br />

out. Reginelli said the crop<br />

could have had a great yield.<br />

“For this season, this particular<br />

field doesn’t change<br />

any of the fungicide suggestions,”<br />

Allen said. “However,<br />

this field situation will allow<br />

us to gain important information<br />

regarding the impact of<br />

soybean rust on Mississippi<br />

soybean production for the<br />

future.”<br />

Willis, who has lived on Bolivar<br />

for 50 years and heads<br />

the peninsula’s Chamber of<br />

Commerce. “This speaks<br />

highly of our community.”<br />

A year after Ike, a “building<br />

boom” of residential and<br />

vacation homes is under<br />

way on the peninsula where<br />

many Texans get their beach<br />

time.<br />

Driving through Crystal<br />

Beach and surrounding communities,<br />

Willis points to<br />

survey sticks with red flags<br />

sticking out of empty lots,<br />

signifying where new homes<br />

will be built.<br />

“That one’s new. That’s<br />

new,” she said. “New. New.<br />

New. Everywhere you look,<br />

it’s a new house.”<br />

By The Associated Press<br />

TUPELO — New<br />

income, such as a 5-centper-gallon<br />

increase in<br />

the state gasoline tax, is<br />

“absolutely critical” for<br />

the Mississippi Department<br />

of Transportation,<br />

Executive<br />

Director<br />

Larry<br />

“Butch”<br />

Brown<br />

says.<br />

“If we<br />

don’t get<br />

new taxes,<br />

we’re<br />

going to<br />

be in trouble,” Brown told<br />

the Community Development<br />

Foundation in<br />

Tupelo.<br />

Without new income,<br />

he said, the department<br />

won’t be able to build<br />

any new roads or bridges<br />

in three years — its<br />

money will all be going to<br />

maintenance.<br />

The department gets<br />

about $300 million a year<br />

from an 18.4-cent-per-gallon<br />

tax on gas and diesel.<br />

Brown has said that tax<br />

has been in place since<br />

1987, when gasoline cost<br />

$1 a gallon. A gallon of<br />

gasoline in Vicksburg<br />

over the weekend was<br />

about $2.30.<br />

He told the business<br />

group that a nickel tax<br />

would pay for state road<br />

maintenance, bridge<br />

improvements other<br />

projects.<br />

“You’re going to get all<br />

the benefits of a safe infrastructure<br />

program for<br />

your nickel — or you can<br />

keep your money going to<br />

the oil and gas men,” he<br />

said. “It’s got to change.<br />

Think about that.”<br />

Brown said he strongly<br />

favors working with a<br />

grass roots group known<br />

as GetSMART to use<br />

money from local governments<br />

and the private<br />

sector to support the<br />

state’s road projects.<br />

Southeast Texas bouncing back year after Hurricane Ike<br />

Tom LeCroy, left, walks through the flooded<br />

streets of Galveston, Texas, the day Hur-<br />

The associaTed Press<br />

ricane Ike hit, Sept. 13, 2008. At right, he<br />

stands in the same spot a year later.<br />

MDOT’s<br />

chief calls<br />

for hike<br />

in gas tax<br />

Larry “Butch”<br />

Brown<br />

Willis estimates about half<br />

of Bolivar’s 4,000 residents<br />

have returned and between<br />

400 and 500 new homes have<br />

been constructed. But the<br />

houses aren’t going up fast<br />

enough for the rest of the<br />

population to return.<br />

Mayor Kirk Roccaforte said<br />

65 percent to 70 percent of<br />

Bridge City’s housing is back<br />

up, as well as 95 percent of its<br />

businesses. But there are still<br />

around 600 Federal Emergency<br />

Management Agencyprovided<br />

mobile homes in<br />

the city, down from a peak of<br />

1,700. Roccaforte himself has<br />

been living in a FEMA trailer<br />

since November.<br />

After seeing how Ike’s<br />

storm surge ransacked her<br />

three-bedroom Bridge City<br />

home and covered all her<br />

belongings in mud and mold,<br />

LaWanda Sorrels, 39, said<br />

she wanted to run away and<br />

never return.<br />

But today, she, her husband<br />

and 16-year-old disabled son<br />

have moved back after 11<br />

months of living in a relative’s<br />

home and in a FEMA<br />

trailer.<br />

The year hasn’t been easy.<br />

Sorrels’ family didn’t have<br />

See Ike, Page A8.

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