Cover design: EEA Layout: EEA Photos © Monica Rzeszot, 2005 Pages 15, 19, 21, 23, 24, 35, 91, 111, 181, 250, 254, 267, 283, 307, 319, 411, 524, 528. Legal notice <strong>The</strong> contents of this publication do not necessarily reflect the official opinions of the <strong>European</strong> Commission or other institutions of the <strong>European</strong> Communities. Neither the <strong>European</strong> Environment Agency nor any person or company acting on behalf of the Agency is responsible for the use that may be made of the information contained in this report. All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage retrieval system, without the permission in writing from the copyright holder. For translation or reproduction rights please contact EEA (address information below). Citation <strong>European</strong> Environment Agency, 2005. <strong>The</strong> <strong>European</strong> <strong>environment</strong> — <strong>State</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>outlook</strong> 2005. Copenhagen Information about the <strong>European</strong> Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server (http://europa.eu.int). Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the <strong>European</strong> Communities, 2005 ISBN 92-9167-776-0 © EEA, Copenhagen 2005 Environmental production This publication is printed according to high <strong>environment</strong>al st<strong>and</strong>ards. Printed by Scanprint a/s — Environment Certificate: ISO 14001 — Quality Certificate: ISO 9001: 2000 — EMAS registered — licence no. DK- S-000015 — Approved for printing with the Nordic Swan <strong>environment</strong>al label, licence no. 541 055 Paper — Multicopy original — woodfree mat fine paper, TCF, ISO 9706 — <strong>The</strong> Nordic Swan label Printed in Denmark <strong>European</strong> Environment Agency Kongens Nytorv 6 1050 Copenhagen K Denmark Tel.: +45 33 36 71 00 Fax: +45 33 36 71 99 Web: www.eea.eu.int Enquiries: www.eea.eu.int/enquiries
THE EUROPEAN ENVIRONMENT STATE AND OUTLOOK 2005