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2/5/2012<br />

<strong>ASSESSMENT</strong> <strong>STRATEGIES</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>GENERAL</strong> <strong>MUSIC</strong> <strong>TEACHER</strong><br />

Pamela Pierson<br />

Indiana Music Educators Association<br />

January 21, 2012<br />

Essential Question<br />

How can I design and implement assessments that are<br />

practical and appropriate <strong>for</strong> my elementary general<br />

music class?<br />

But I see hundreds of kids!<br />

But I see hundreds of kids!<br />

But I only see <strong>the</strong>m once a week!<br />

But how do you grade singing?<br />

1


2/5/2012<br />

Why does assessment matter?<br />

“I believe that arts education –music education‐ should be<br />

its own reward. However, <strong>the</strong> reality is, and this is <strong>the</strong><br />

message I want to leave with you, is that that’s not going to<br />

be enough anymore. In education in this country, and in<br />

education in o<strong>the</strong>r parts of <strong>the</strong> world, <strong>the</strong>re’s tremendous<br />

competition <strong>for</strong> time and resources. If you’re not<br />

accountable, if you can’t demonstrate that your kids are<br />

learning something that’s important, you aren’t even in <strong>the</strong><br />

conversation.”<br />

‐Howard Garder<br />

“The primary goal of grading and reporting is<br />

communication. Grading and reporting are integral parts of<br />

<strong>the</strong> instructional process. When done well, <strong>the</strong>y provide vital<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation to students, parents and o<strong>the</strong>r interested<br />

persons that can be used to enhance both teaching and<br />

learning. …grading and reporting certify attainment of<br />

learning goals, identify where additional work is needed, and<br />

provide a basis <strong>for</strong> improvement ef<strong>for</strong>ts…”<br />

‐Robert Marzano<br />

2


2/5/2012<br />

To summarize….<br />

Assessment in <strong>the</strong> general music class is important…<br />

To obtain evidence of musical growth and progress<br />

To guide instruction and choice of teaching strategies<br />

To help validate <strong>the</strong> music program with parents and<br />

students.<br />

To provide evidence of accountability <strong>for</strong> student<br />

learning.<br />

‐Timothy S. Brophy<br />

“Assessing <strong>the</strong> Developing Child Musician:A Guide <strong>for</strong> General Music Teachers”<br />

Achievement VS Ef<strong>for</strong>t<br />

Is classroom behavior an appropriate measure of<br />

musical progress?<br />

3


2/5/2012<br />

Determining an EFFORT Grade<br />

Seating chart tracking<br />

Determining an ACHIEVEMENT Grade<br />

“To help avoid frustration over what should be assessed,<br />

each teacher must develop a hierarchy of assessable<br />

components based on <strong>the</strong> following considerations:<br />

1. Its importance within <strong>the</strong> overall curriculum<br />

2. The number of minutes allotted <strong>for</strong> music instruction per<br />

week<br />

3. The value of <strong>the</strong> results to <strong>the</strong> overall assessment<br />

scheme.”<br />

4. ‐Timothy S. Brophy<br />

4


2/5/2012<br />

The Concepts that “Drive” My<br />

Curriculum<br />

Pitch & Rhythm….<br />

….through literacy &<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

Target Practice<br />

(Credit to Craig Early)<br />

Introducing <strong>the</strong> target concept to a class (include a<br />

picture from my classroom)<br />

Familiar song “Apple Tree”<br />

Providing feedback to students using a mini‐target<br />

5


2/5/2012<br />

DMC: Daily Music Challenge<br />

(credit to Susan Lough, Churubusco Elementary)<br />

A program of rhythmic development whereby students<br />

begin class by reading, thinking and/or per<strong>for</strong>ming<br />

through clapping a rhythm pattern that includes specific<br />

rhythmic values identified <strong>for</strong> each grade level.<br />

Individual assessment can include: maintaining a<br />

checklist, popsicle sticks, accompaniment of DMC<br />

rhythm to accompany a song, etc.<br />

Keeping Track of Individual<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

Melodic Comprehension Evaluation Form<br />

Rhythmic Comprehension Form<br />

6


2/5/2012<br />

Additional Rubrics<br />

To evaluate projects<br />

To evaluate choral per<strong>for</strong>mances or general music<br />

concerts<br />

In closing….<br />

Assessment and evaluation<br />

demonstrate <strong>the</strong> INTEGRITY of<br />

you bring to your music program.<br />

7


2/5/2012<br />

Helpful Resources<br />

“Assessment in <strong>the</strong> Music Classroom: Practical Tips and Activities<br />

<strong>for</strong> Measuring Student Progress.” Cristi Cary Miller. Hal Leonard.<br />

“The Ultimate Music Assessment and Evaluation Kit <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

General Music Teacher: Practical Strategies, Time‐Saving Tips,<br />

Samples, Forms and More.” Cheryl Lavender. Hal Leonard.<br />

“Assessing <strong>the</strong> Developing Child Musician: A Guide <strong>for</strong> General<br />

Music Teachers.” Timothy S. Brophy. GIA Publications. 2000<br />

Teacherspayingteachers.com (look <strong>for</strong> items by 2musicpeeps)<br />

8


MELODIC COMPREHENSION EVALUATION FORM <strong>for</strong> ____________________________________ <br />

Music Teacher: K _______ 1 _______ 2 _______ 3 _______ 4 _______ 5 _____ <br />

1–minimal achievement 2–below average achievement 3-­‐average achievement 4-­‐superior achievement <br />

MELODIC COMPREHENSION: Student identifies pitch from notation <br />

K 1 st 2 nd 3 rd 4 th 5th <br />

NOTES: <br />

s-­‐m <br />

s-­‐m-­‐l <br />

s-­‐m-­‐d <br />

l-­‐s-­‐m-­‐d <br />

l-­‐s-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d <br />

l-­‐s-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d-­‐s’ <br />

d-­‐l-­‐s-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d-­‐s’ <br />

d-­‐l-­‐s-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d-­‐l’-­‐s’ <br />

d-­‐l-­‐s-­‐f-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d-­‐l’-­‐s’ <br />

d-­‐t-­‐l-­‐f-­‐s-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d-­‐l’-­‐s’ <br />

MELODIC COMPREHENSION: Student sings pitches accurately. <br />

K 1 st 2 nd 3 rd 4 th 5th <br />

s-­‐m <br />

s-­‐m-­‐l <br />

s-­‐m-­‐d <br />

l-­‐s-­‐m-­‐d <br />

l-­‐s-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d <br />

l-­‐s-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d-­‐s’ <br />

d-­‐l-­‐s-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d-­‐s’ <br />

d-­‐l-­‐s-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d-­‐l’-­‐s’ <br />

d-­‐l-­‐s-­‐f-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d-­‐l’-­‐s’ <br />

d-­‐t-­‐l-­‐f-­‐s-­‐m-­‐r-­‐d-­‐l’-­‐s’ <br />

NOTES:


MELODIC COMPREHENSION EVALUATION FORM <strong>for</strong> ____________________________________ <br />

Music Teacher: K _______ 1 _______ 2 _______ 3 _______ 4 _______ 5 _____ <br />

1–minimal achievement 2–below average achievement 3-­‐average achievement 4-­‐superior achievement


RHYTHMIC COMPREHENSION EVALUATION FORM <strong>for</strong> ____________________________________ <br />

Music Teacher: K _______ 1 _______ 2 _______ 3 _______ 4 _______ 5 _____ <br />

1–minimal achievement 2–below average achievement 3-­‐average achievement 4-­‐superior achievement <br />

GRADE 1 <br />

Evaluation Date <br />

Steady Beat <br />

Identify name of note <br />

Read a rhythm <br />

Per<strong>for</strong>m with BP <br />

Per<strong>for</strong>m on an instrument <br />

Compose <br />

GRADE 2 <br />

Evaluation Date <br />

Steady Beat <br />

Identify name of note <br />

Read a rhythm <br />

Per<strong>for</strong>m with BP <br />

Per<strong>for</strong>m on an instrument <br />

Compose <br />

GRADE 3 <br />

Evaluation Date <br />

Steady Beat <br />

Identify name of note <br />

Read a rhythm <br />

Per<strong>for</strong>m with BP <br />

Per<strong>for</strong>m on an instrument <br />

Compose <br />

GRADE 4 <br />

Evaluation Date <br />

Steady Beat <br />

Identify name of note <br />

Read a rhythm <br />

Per<strong>for</strong>m with BP <br />

Per<strong>for</strong>m on an instrument <br />

Compose <br />

GRADE 5 <br />

Evaluation Date <br />

Steady Beat <br />

Identify name of note <br />

Read a rhythm <br />

Per<strong>for</strong>m with BP <br />

Per<strong>for</strong>m on an instrument <br />

Compose

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