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German Contribution to Item 2 of the Agenda “Status of ... - IAEA

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„x“ core passes<br />

Temperature [°C]<br />

Lehrstuhl für Reak<strong>to</strong>rsicherheit und –technik<br />

Univ.-Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. rer. nat. Hans-Josef Allelein<br />

Institut für Energie- und Klimaforschung<br />

Nukleare Entsorgung und Reak<strong>to</strong>rsicherheit (IEK-6)<br />

Former Approach for FP Release Calculation<br />

(Fuel temperature [°C]<br />

HTR-Module, VSOP)<br />

• FRESCO-II: Fission product release calculation for one or several<br />

representative fuel element(s)<br />

• Time averaged release rate <strong>of</strong> sphere is multiplied with <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>tal<br />

number <strong>of</strong> fuel elements <strong>to</strong> determine core release rate<br />

−<br />

−<br />

−<br />

Conservative approach<br />

No spatial distribution <strong>of</strong> fission product release<br />

More detailed calculation method necessary for best estimate<br />

calculations particularly with regard <strong>to</strong> design basis and beyond<br />

design basis accidents<br />

1200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

0 250 500 750 1000 1250<br />

Time [d]<br />

H.-J. Allelein<br />

TWG-GCR-23<br />

March 5-7, 2013, Vienna<br />

24

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