a study on factors affecting customers investment towards
a study on factors affecting customers investment towards
a study on factors affecting customers investment towards
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107<br />
www.indianresearchjournals.com<br />
IRJC<br />
Internati<strong>on</strong>al Journal of Marketing, Financial Services & Management Research<br />
Vol.1 Issue 7, July 2012, ISSN 2277 3622<br />
m<strong>on</strong>opoly of life insurance corporati<strong>on</strong> of india (lic). Privatizati<strong>on</strong> witnessed dynamic changes in<br />
the insurance industry and most of the private insurance companies are joint ventures with<br />
recognized foreign players across the globe. Customers are the main pillar of life insurance<br />
business. Every company tries to attract and retain existing <strong>customers</strong> to keep their profits high.<br />
The proper understanding of <strong>customers</strong>, their needs and expectati<strong>on</strong>s help insurance providers to<br />
bring improvement in product as well as services offered. When compared with the developed<br />
foreign countries, the indian life insurance industry has achieved <strong>on</strong>ly a little because of low<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sumer awareness, poor affordability, delayed customer services, lack of suitable products. In<br />
today’s cut throat competiti<strong>on</strong>, it becomes essential for life insurers to provide better customer<br />
services, spread more awareness, emphasis <strong>on</strong> need based innovative products and reas<strong>on</strong>able<br />
price. So that, every individual may avail the benefits of insurance and protect their lives against<br />
future uncertainties.<br />
REVIEW OF LITERATURE<br />
Athma. P and kumar. R (2007) in the research paper titled “an explorative <str<strong>on</strong>g>study</str<strong>on</strong>g> of life insurance<br />
purchase decisi<strong>on</strong> making: influence of product and n<strong>on</strong>-product <strong>factors</strong>". The empirical based<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>study</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>on</strong> 200 sample size comprising of both rural and urban market. The various<br />
product and n<strong>on</strong>-product related <strong>factors</strong> have been identified and their impact <strong>on</strong> life insurance<br />
purchase decisi<strong>on</strong>-making has been analyzed. Based <strong>on</strong> the survey analysis; urban market is<br />
more influenced with product based <strong>factors</strong> like risk coverage, tax benefits, return etc. Whereas<br />
rural populati<strong>on</strong> is influenced with n<strong>on</strong>-product related <strong>factors</strong> such as: credibility of agent,<br />
company’s reputati<strong>on</strong>, trust, customer services. Company goodwill and m<strong>on</strong>ey back guarantee<br />
attracts many people for life insurance.<br />
Girish kumar and eldhose (2008), published in insurance chr<strong>on</strong>icle icfai m<strong>on</strong>thly magazine<br />
august 2008 in their paper titled "customer percepti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> life insurance services: a comparative<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>study</str<strong>on</strong>g> of public and private sectors", well explained the importance of quality services and its<br />
significance in raising customer satisfacti<strong>on</strong> level. A comparative <str<strong>on</strong>g>study</str<strong>on</strong>g> of public and private<br />
sectors help in understanding the customer percepti<strong>on</strong>, satisfacti<strong>on</strong> and awareness <strong>on</strong> various life<br />
insurance services.<br />
Jayakar (2003) in his <str<strong>on</strong>g>study</str<strong>on</strong>g> emphasized that new products innovati<strong>on</strong>; distributi<strong>on</strong> and better use<br />
of technology are helping the new private life insurers to take market share away from lic, a <strong>on</strong>ly<br />
company before liberalizati<strong>on</strong> of insurance industry. With the privatizati<strong>on</strong> of insurance sector<br />
and with the entrance and cut throat competiti<strong>on</strong> with the private sectors gaining an ever<br />
increasing edge over the public sector.<br />
Narayan. H. Jai (2009), in an article has made an emphasis <strong>on</strong> importance of customer in the<br />
business of insurance. He explained in phase of growing market competiti<strong>on</strong>, there is an intense<br />
need to go bey<strong>on</strong>d mere efficiency in designing products. To understand the customer’s needs<br />
and to c<strong>on</strong>vey what they have to offer would perhaps bring in higher efficiencies in customer<br />
service. Insurance business revolves around the customer and fair treatment to <strong>customers</strong> is need<br />
of an hour to win their loyalty and trust. In a service based organizati<strong>on</strong>s, customer service is the<br />
most dominating feature that differentiate and gives good return to the insurers. Proper dealing