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Texas Private Property Towing Rates - Texas Department of ...

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<strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> <strong>Rates</strong><br />

Presentation to the<br />

<strong>Towing</strong>, Storage and Booting<br />

Advisory Board<br />

May 19, 2010


• HB 2571 requires:<br />

Overview<br />

– 1. <strong>Private</strong> property fees to be established<br />

– 2. Contracting for a study<br />

• Morningside Research and Consulting conducted<br />

the study<br />

• TravisWolff conducted the cost analysis component<br />

• 3950 licensed towing companies in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

• 2100 have a license that allows private<br />

property towing<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

2


Study Components<br />

• Cost analysis<br />

• <strong>Towing</strong> ticket analysis<br />

• Fee schedule analysis<br />

• Review <strong>of</strong> <strong>Texas</strong> municipal rate studies<br />

• <strong>Towing</strong> company input through focus groups and<br />

written comments<br />

• Interviews with property owner representatives<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

3


Cost Analysis<br />

• 66 responses from towing companies, 42<br />

had sufficient data for analysis.<br />

• Direct costs related to tows were included in<br />

the analysis.<br />

• Sample not valid for weight distinctions or<br />

for geographic distinctions.<br />

• Pr<strong>of</strong>it margin <strong>of</strong> 9 percent included in the<br />

rate.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

4


Cost Analysis<br />

• FY 2008 financial data resulted in a rate <strong>of</strong><br />

$141.39.<br />

• Includes all weight classes across all geographic<br />

regions.<br />

• Applying the annual inflation adjustment results in<br />

a 2009 rate <strong>of</strong> $148.76.<br />

• Regional adjustments are based on COLA.<br />

• An annual inflation adjustment considers labor<br />

costs and fuel/depreciation/maintenance.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

5


<strong>Towing</strong> Ticket Analysis<br />

• 173 towing companies were selected to have<br />

private property towing tickets reviewed.<br />

• 68 <strong>of</strong> those companies conduct private property<br />

tows<br />

• An estimated 40% <strong>of</strong> all towing companies<br />

licensed for private property tows actually<br />

conduct private property tows.<br />

• Highest average charges are in rural west <strong>Texas</strong><br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

6


<strong>Towing</strong> Ticket Analysis<br />

• 382 private property towing tickets from 68<br />

towing companies were reviewed.<br />

• Average light-duty towing charge on those<br />

tickets is $122.30.<br />

• Just under 1/3 <strong>of</strong> towing tickets contain 159<br />

charges other than the towing fee.<br />

• Those other charges add an average <strong>of</strong><br />

$43.38 to the total charge on the tickets.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

7


Heavy-Duty <strong>Towing</strong> Tickets<br />

• Additional analysis needed for heavy-duty<br />

• 100 towing companies were contacted by letter<br />

and telephone.<br />

• 8 companies provided 55 towing tickets.<br />

• Average towing charge is $461.21.<br />

• About 1/3 contain charges other than the<br />

towing charge.<br />

• The additional charges average $97.26.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

8


Fee Schedule Analysis<br />

• As expected, average private property rates<br />

and non-consent rates are generally higher<br />

on fee schedules than on towing tickets.<br />

• Fee schedules contain a considerable<br />

number <strong>of</strong> charges other than the tow fee,<br />

many <strong>of</strong> which do not apply to private<br />

property and/or light duty tows.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

9


Recommended Flat <strong>Rates</strong><br />

Recommended <strong>Towing</strong> Fees by Zone<br />

Zone<br />

Light<br />

Duty<br />

Light<br />

Duty<br />

Rural<br />

Medium<br />

Duty<br />

Medium<br />

Duty<br />

Rural<br />

Heavy<br />

Duty<br />

Heavy<br />

Duty<br />

Rural<br />

Zone 1 - South <strong>Texas</strong> $130 $142 $149 $163 $458 $499<br />

Zone 2 - West <strong>Texas</strong> $128 $140 $146 $159 $448 $488<br />

Zone 3 - Panhandle $125 $136 $143 $156 $438 $477<br />

Zone 4 - North <strong>Texas</strong> $135 $147 $155 $169 $475 $517<br />

Zone 5 - Southeast<br />

<strong>Texas</strong><br />

$134 $146 $154 $168 $471 $513<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

10


Recommended Light-Duty <strong>Rates</strong><br />

• <strong>Towing</strong> ticket average rate: $122.30<br />

– Includes ONLY private property tows<br />

• Cost analysis average rate: $148.76<br />

– Includes ALL weight classes and all nonconsent<br />

tows<br />

– Includes ALL revenue and expenditures<br />

• Fee schedules were not considered<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

11


Recommended Light-Duty <strong>Rates</strong><br />

• The first 2 rates are weighted:<br />

‣<strong>Towing</strong> tickets x .67<br />

‣Cost analysis x .33<br />

= statewide rate <strong>of</strong> $131.03<br />

• The regional (zone) adjustments based on<br />

COLA from the cost analysis are applied to<br />

the statewide rate.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

12


Rural Adjustment<br />

• Cost analysis: 35% <strong>of</strong> towing<br />

companyexpenses are for fuel, depreciation,<br />

repairs and maintenance.<br />

• This is the component that most impacts<br />

private property towing in rural areas.<br />

• A 25% adjustment is recommended to this<br />

component <strong>of</strong> the rate.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

13


Rural Adjustment<br />

• The rural adjustment formula is:<br />

(35% <strong>of</strong> zone rate x 1.25%) +<br />

(65% <strong>of</strong> the zone rate)<br />

• This adjustment is made for all 3 weight<br />

categories.<br />

• 133 counties in <strong>Texas</strong> are considered rural and<br />

the rural rate would apply only to tows<br />

originating in those counties.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

14


Weight Distinctions<br />

• Based on the weight <strong>of</strong> the vehicle being<br />

towed:<br />

– Light-duty tows: gross weight rating <strong>of</strong> 10,000<br />

pounds or less<br />

– Medium-duty tows: gross weight rating <strong>of</strong><br />

more than 10,000 pounds but less than 25,000<br />

pounds<br />

– Heavy-duty tows: gross weight rating that<br />

exceeds 25,000 pounds<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

15


Medium-Duty <strong>Rates</strong><br />

• No data from towing tickets or cost analysis<br />

specifically for medium-duty tows.<br />

• Previous study:<br />

– 13 localities had an average rate <strong>of</strong> $222.15<br />

– 13 localities had a median rate <strong>of</strong> $150<br />

– 9 <strong>of</strong> 13 localities have rates <strong>of</strong> $200 or below<br />

– Average <strong>of</strong> 9 localities is $149.44<br />

• Average statewide rate is $150.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

16


Heavy-Duty <strong>Rates</strong><br />

• No data from cost analysis specifically for<br />

heavy-duty tows.<br />

• We believe only about 10% <strong>of</strong> towing<br />

companies conduct private property heavyduty<br />

tows.<br />

• The average rate on 55 towing tickets from<br />

8 companies is $461.21.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

17


Recommended <strong>Rates</strong><br />

• Flat rates rather than hourly or price-perpound<br />

– Most commonly used on tow tickets<br />

• All inclusive<br />

• The only other charge recommended:<br />

– $50 drop fee for light- and medium-duty tows<br />

– $100 drop fee for heavy-duty tows.<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

18


Municipality<br />

Rate Comparison<br />

Comparison <strong>of</strong> Recommendations to<br />

Current Regulated Municipal <strong>Towing</strong> <strong>Rates</strong><br />

Current Regulated<br />

Recommended<br />

Non-Consent Rate<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> Rate<br />

Light Medium Heavy Light Medium Heavy<br />

Duty Duty Duty Duty Duty Duty<br />

Austin $150.00 $400.00 $800.00 $130.00 $149.00 $458.00<br />

Beaumont $165.00 n/a n/a $134.00 $154.00 $471.00<br />

Dallas $95.00 $150.00 $350.00 $135.00 $155.00 $475.00<br />

El Paso $70.00 $350.00 $350.00 $128.00 $146.00 $448.00<br />

Fort Worth $135.00 n/a $216 per hour $135.00 $155.00 $475.00<br />

Houston $140.00 n/a<br />

$218 per hour<br />

(2-hour<br />

minimum)<br />

$134.00 $154.00 $471.00<br />

Lubbock $75.00 n/a n/a $125.00 $143.00 $438.00<br />

San Antonio $85.00 $125.00 $300.00 $130.00 $149.00 $458.00<br />

Morningside Research and Consulting, Inc.<br />

<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Property</strong> <strong>Towing</strong> Fees in <strong>Texas</strong><br />

19

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