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Drug Policy And Health In Romania - Drug Policy Alliance

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II.<br />

OTHER INFECTIOUS DISEASES<br />

The incidence of tuberculosis in <strong>Romania</strong> is the worst in this part of Europe.<br />

Growing poverty, natural disasters and worsening social conditions are the root of the<br />

problem.<br />

Cases per 100,000 Population<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

Syphilis<br />

TB<br />

1993<br />

1995<br />

1997<br />

1999<br />

Sources: (12) (13)<br />

III.<br />

INJECTION DRUG USE<br />

<strong>Drug</strong> Use. <strong>Drug</strong> use is growing, especially among children. It is believed that the<br />

prevalence of drug use among teenagers is about 98%.<br />

Risk Behavior <strong>In</strong>formation. Child drug users have been switching from paint<br />

thinner to heroin. They often put their money together for one syringeful and share the<br />

needle.<br />

Social Attitudes. For many years, drug use did not officially exist in <strong>Romania</strong>.<br />

The lack of education on the subject led to uninformed fearful parents. <strong>Drug</strong> users are<br />

seen as weak-willed people.<br />

IV.<br />

LAW AND LAW ENFORCEMENT PRACTICES<br />

<strong>Romania</strong> is a democracy, which is divided among a parliament, an executive and<br />

a judiciary. <strong>In</strong> general, rights of the accused are respected and conditions are continually<br />

improving. However, there are several incidents of abuse by police and of prisoners.<br />

<strong>Romania</strong> – 21 February 2002 - 7

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