Newsletter August 2012 - KAIM India School of Management
Newsletter August 2012 - KAIM India School of Management
Newsletter August 2012 - KAIM India School of Management
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KEDARNATH AGGARWAL INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT<br />
R. K. GUPTA MARG, CHARKHI DADRI HARYANA<br />
sandeep1985@kaimindia.in , www.Kaimindia.in<br />
Vol. 2 No. 1<br />
The Beginning<br />
Of a New<br />
Era
In Pursuit <strong>of</strong> Excellence<br />
Dr. Supriya Dhillon,<br />
Director <strong>KAIM</strong><br />
Whatever the mind can believe and<br />
conceive one can achieve.<br />
Appreciating these lines I strongly<br />
believe that it is the individual who has the<br />
responsibility <strong>of</strong> self development. Individuals<br />
who reach the top rungs in any pr<strong>of</strong>ession and<br />
who are beckoned with pride are those who<br />
have conscientiously followed their own plans<br />
for development and growth. The aim <strong>of</strong> one’s<br />
life should be crystal clear and should be<br />
tangible expressions <strong>of</strong> their desires and<br />
needs. The clarity <strong>of</strong> goals will in itself help an<br />
individual to take initiative envisioning the<br />
future, provide the necessary motivation to<br />
achieve the same and thereby succeed. The<br />
constant growth and improvement is essential<br />
for anybody to maintain his worth and level <strong>of</strong><br />
confidence. It is the individual himself or<br />
herself who best knows his aspirations, goals,<br />
likes, dislikes motives and dreams.<br />
At <strong>KAIM</strong>, we continuously make the students<br />
realize that learning is more than a matter <strong>of</strong><br />
absorbing information, it is a continuous<br />
process. In our effort to make the students <strong>of</strong><br />
management course better organize their<br />
development, we need the caring hands <strong>of</strong> our<br />
alumni who can share their experiences and<br />
tell the budding managers about the<br />
significance <strong>of</strong> progressing by not drifting<br />
from the personal aims and improving<br />
knowledge, skills and abili ties through selfdirected<br />
efforts. Development commences<br />
only after an individual undergoes self<br />
awareness, an awareness <strong>of</strong> one’s strengths<br />
and weaknesses. Once this is done one should<br />
set goals and initiate steps for improvement<br />
and development. We all should focus on<br />
more than just putting in plenty <strong>of</strong> time at our<br />
workplace but contribute significantly by<br />
adhering to set standards, mobilize the<br />
available factors and manage the restraining<br />
ones.<br />
Remember that the small moon can eclipse<br />
the great sun it’s just a matter <strong>of</strong> being at the<br />
right place and right time and definitely<br />
“Those Conquer Who Believe They Can”.<br />
Heartiest Congratulations!!<br />
Dr. Surender Narwal got opportunity at Govt.<br />
College Hisar and Mr. Ravi Kumar got opportunity<br />
at BITS Pilani.<br />
Mrs. Shveta Sharma, Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor at <strong>KAIM</strong><br />
received Gold Medal at the 15th convocation<br />
function at MDU Rohtak.<br />
The <strong>KAIM</strong> family<br />
congratulates Deepika and<br />
Jitender Sharma (Batch 03‐<br />
05) and wishes them a very<br />
happy married life
What I have learned?<br />
Priya Jain<br />
(200911 Batch)<br />
Hi, I got placed in CPM <strong>India</strong> Sales &<br />
Marketing Pvt. Ltd. in July as<br />
<strong>Management</strong> Trainee in Finance<br />
especially for Reporting, Credit<br />
Appraisal and Performance<br />
Appraisal <strong>of</strong> Financial Statements.<br />
I learned several things while searching and<br />
doing the job. And I want to share those with<br />
you. It may match with many <strong>of</strong> yours’, and it<br />
may help you too.<br />
1 st thing that I learnt is “Identify the area for<br />
which you have been made”<br />
From the 4 th SEM I found myself as a big<br />
Question mark. It is about whether to search a<br />
job in Finance or HR or in both and I wasn’t<br />
able to solve this question even within 4 th<br />
semester. I got the answer <strong>of</strong> this question<br />
after 1 month <strong>of</strong> final exams. It was late but<br />
not too late. In the meanwhile I analyzed that<br />
if I will search job <strong>of</strong> any <strong>of</strong> them. Then I will<br />
do the job which will available to me and it<br />
may or may not be <strong>of</strong> my interest. And that<br />
will be <strong>of</strong> my interest if I will be too lucky.<br />
And one thing more which I observed is that<br />
there is no scarcity <strong>of</strong> the jobs in the corporate<br />
World. Scarcity is there but <strong>of</strong> Skills,<br />
Knowledge, Patience and Stamina. We are<br />
not getting the job because we are lacking<br />
somewhere from others.<br />
We should search and opt for the job as per<br />
our Knowledge and Skill set. It must be<br />
identified by ourselves that which work we<br />
are enjoying. It means we must do our SWOT<br />
Analysis.<br />
S stands for Strength: Our skills &<br />
Knowledge (Any S<strong>of</strong>tware, Computer<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>iciency, Analytical skills, Communication<br />
skills and even positive Attitude)<br />
W stands for Weakness: It may be in any <strong>of</strong><br />
your desired skill set or less patience etc<br />
(Must Work on to reduce it)<br />
O stands for Opportunity: Search in the Job<br />
opportunities available (Must consider your<br />
area <strong>of</strong> Interest rather than salary). It will<br />
increase with knowledge & Experience<br />
definitely<br />
T stands for Threats: Means the critics <strong>of</strong> our<br />
Interest area. Like less job opportunities for<br />
fresher’s in that particular area.<br />
2 nd thing which I learnt through that hard time<br />
is “You are the only person who can do<br />
anything for you”. Means you have to do<br />
efforts for yourself.<br />
And one more thing which I analyzed is that<br />
interest <strong>of</strong> studying and interest <strong>of</strong> doing can<br />
be different. Because doing things is a<br />
practical aspect and we must do what we like.<br />
So I started to search a job in Finance. But<br />
searching <strong>of</strong> job was not easy as I thought. As<br />
many <strong>of</strong> my known were saying before<br />
completing my MBA that do your studies and<br />
don’t take tension <strong>of</strong> the job but nobody was<br />
there when I need the job.<br />
3 rd thing that I had learnt is “Search the job<br />
with patience”.<br />
Then I searched interviews as per my job<br />
interest area from the job searching sites and<br />
gave a lot <strong>of</strong> interviews. Sometimes nobody<br />
even noticed that I was waiting from the<br />
whole day for the interview because reference<br />
matters in the corporate world. Sometimes I<br />
got selected but no <strong>of</strong>fer later because <strong>of</strong><br />
Awaited result. I was frustrated a lot because I<br />
was actively searching the job and giving<br />
interviews from 25 days. And when I gave<br />
interview in CPM then I thought if I will not be<br />
selected then. I will have fun for a number <strong>of</strong><br />
days because my luck is not supporting me.<br />
But at last I got the <strong>of</strong>fer letter.<br />
4 th thing I learnt is “Pr<strong>of</strong>ile is more<br />
important than Package”
While doing the job I found most <strong>of</strong> the<br />
persons who are working are searching the<br />
jobs <strong>of</strong>fering better packages. But I think we<br />
must work in the same organization for at<br />
least 1 year because as a fresher we are not<br />
having so much knowledge and at this stage<br />
learning is most important for us. And if we<br />
concern on packages as a fresher then we will<br />
not have a bunch <strong>of</strong> skills in the future. And<br />
one more thing which I think is we must give<br />
something to the organization which gives us<br />
initial chance to enter in the corporate world.<br />
So at last I want to say find your own way for<br />
your destination because no one except you<br />
can know about your dream. And you are only<br />
person who can change that dream in to<br />
reality.<br />
Cloud Computing<br />
Ms. Nidhi Sheoran,<br />
Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>KAIM</strong><br />
Cloud Computing is a computing<br />
model, not a technology. In this model<br />
“customers” plug into the “cloud” to access IT<br />
resources which are priced and provided “ondemand”.<br />
Essentially, IT resources are rented<br />
and shared among multiple tenants much as<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice space, apartments, or storage spaces are<br />
used by tenants. Delivered over an Internet<br />
connection, the “cloud” replaces the company<br />
data center or server providing the same<br />
service. Thus, Cloud Computing is simply IT.<br />
Cloud computing building blocks<br />
The cloud computing model is comprised <strong>of</strong><br />
a front end and a back end. These two<br />
elements are connected through a network, in<br />
most cases the Internet. The front end is the<br />
vehicle by which the user interacts with the<br />
system; the back end is the cloud itself. The<br />
front end is composed <strong>of</strong> a client computer, or<br />
the computer network <strong>of</strong> an enterprise, and<br />
the applications used to access the cloud. The<br />
back end provides the applications,<br />
computers, servers, and data storage that<br />
creates the cloud <strong>of</strong> services.
Cloud computing layers<br />
Applications run here and are provided on<br />
demand to users. S<strong>of</strong>tware as a Service<br />
(SaaS) has providers such as Google Pack.<br />
Google Pack includes Internet accessible<br />
applications, tools such as Calendar, Gmail,<br />
Google Talk, Docs, and many more.<br />
IT roles in the cloud Computing<br />
These are the layers the cloud provides:<br />
• The infrastructure layer is the foundation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the cloud. It consists <strong>of</strong> the physical<br />
assets — servers, network devices, storage<br />
disks, etc. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)<br />
has providers such as the IBM® Cloud.<br />
Using IaaS you don’t actually control the<br />
underlying infrastructure, but you do have<br />
control <strong>of</strong> the operating systems, storage,<br />
deployment applications, and, to a limited<br />
degree, control over select networking<br />
components.<br />
• The middle layer is the platform. It<br />
provides the application infrastructure.<br />
Platform as a Service (PaaS) provides<br />
access to operating systems and associated<br />
services. It provides a way to deploy<br />
applications to the cloud using<br />
programming languages and tools<br />
supported by the provider. You do not<br />
have to manage or control the underlying<br />
infrastructure, but you do have control<br />
over the deployed applications and, to<br />
some degree over application hosting<br />
environment configurations.<br />
• The top layer is the application layer, the<br />
layer most visualize as the cloud.<br />
IT may be consolidating, with a need for less<br />
hardware and s<strong>of</strong>tware implementation, but it<br />
is also creating new formations. The shift in IT<br />
is toward the knowledge worker. In the new<br />
paradigm, the technical human assets will<br />
have greater responsibilities for enhancing<br />
and upgrading general business processes.<br />
The developer<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> the traditional roles <strong>of</strong> development<br />
personnel will be shifted away from the<br />
enterprise's developers due to the systemic<br />
and systematic processes <strong>of</strong> the cloud<br />
configuration model.<br />
Cloud computing provides an almost<br />
unlimited capacity, eliminating scalability<br />
concerns. Cloud computing gives developers<br />
access to s<strong>of</strong>tware and hardware assets that<br />
most small and mid‐sized enterprises could<br />
not afford. Developers, using Internet‐driven<br />
cloud computing and the assets that are a<br />
consequence <strong>of</strong> this configuration, will have<br />
access to resources that most could have only<br />
dreamed <strong>of</strong> in the recent past.<br />
The administrator<br />
Administrators are the guardians and<br />
legislators <strong>of</strong> an IT system. They are<br />
responsible for the control <strong>of</strong> user access to<br />
the network. This means sitting on top <strong>of</strong> the<br />
creation <strong>of</strong> user passwords and the<br />
formulation <strong>of</strong> rules and procedures for such
fundamental functionality as general access to<br />
the system assets. The advent <strong>of</strong> cloud<br />
computing will necessitate adjustments to this<br />
process since the administrator in such an<br />
environment is no longer merely concerned<br />
about internal matters, but also the external<br />
relationship <strong>of</strong> his enterprise and the cloud<br />
computing concern, as well as the actions <strong>of</strong><br />
other tenants in a public cloud.<br />
It does not negate the need for the guardian <strong>of</strong><br />
the system. With cloud computing comes even<br />
greater responsibility, not less. Under cloud<br />
computing, the administrator must not only<br />
ensure data and systems internal to the<br />
organization, they must also monitor and<br />
manage the cloud to ensure the safety <strong>of</strong> their<br />
system and data everywhere.<br />
The architect<br />
The function <strong>of</strong> the architecture is the<br />
effective modeling <strong>of</strong> the given system's<br />
functionality in the real IT world. The basic<br />
responsibility <strong>of</strong> the architect is development<br />
<strong>of</strong> the architectural framework <strong>of</strong> the agency's<br />
cloud computing model. The architecture <strong>of</strong><br />
cloud computing is essentially comprised <strong>of</strong><br />
the abstraction <strong>of</strong> the three layer constructs,<br />
IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS, in such a way that the<br />
particular enterprise deploying the cloud<br />
computing approach meets its stated goals<br />
and objectives.<br />
In this revolutionary new era, cloud<br />
computing can provide organizations with the<br />
means and methods needed to ensure<br />
financial stability and high quality service. Of<br />
course, there must be global cooperation if the<br />
cloud computing process is to attain optimal<br />
security and general operational standards.<br />
With the advent <strong>of</strong> cloud computing it is<br />
imperative for us all to be ready for the<br />
revolution.<br />
What is Driving Cloud Computing?<br />
Customer Perspective<br />
• Faster, simpler, cheaper to use cloud apps .<br />
• No upfront capital required for servers and<br />
storage.<br />
• No ongoing operational expenses for<br />
running data center.<br />
•Applications can be accessed from anywhere,<br />
anytime.<br />
Vendor Perspective<br />
•Easier for application vendors to reach new<br />
customers.<br />
• Lowest cost way <strong>of</strong> delivering and<br />
supporting applications.<br />
•Ability to use commodity server and storage<br />
hardware.<br />
•Ability to drive down data center operational<br />
costs.<br />
Cloud computing companies provide the<br />
latest technology for sharing resources such<br />
as s<strong>of</strong>tware, applications, virtual platforms<br />
and storage resources. Those companies <strong>of</strong>fer<br />
several online storage solutions. Cloud<br />
computing service is a perfect and intelligent<br />
system that features numerous advantages for<br />
online businesses and personal use as well.<br />
Certainly, numerous cloud computing<br />
companies are there in the market.<br />
Each company has its own pricing list,<br />
features, security and support options. If you<br />
want to run your business at lower costs and<br />
more resources, you need to hire a cloudbased<br />
computing service. All you need is to<br />
dive into the coming lines to learn more about<br />
some cloud computing companies and what<br />
services each one <strong>of</strong>fers. You need to make
sure to pick the company that serves you and<br />
your business more efficiently.<br />
SugarSync, MyPC Backup, ZipCloud and<br />
JustCloud are more than excellent companies<br />
that <strong>of</strong>fer outstanding sharing service. Those<br />
four companies stayed out <strong>of</strong> the crowd and<br />
pro<strong>of</strong>ed themselves for <strong>2012</strong>. The following<br />
piece <strong>of</strong> writing addresses some features <strong>of</strong><br />
each company.<br />
Conclusion<br />
We are <strong>of</strong>ten told particularly by vendors and<br />
evangelists, you don’t like Outsourced or<br />
Cloud Computing solutions. This is simply not<br />
true. Outsourcing and using third parties for<br />
service can be very helpful to clients.<br />
However, we do not think that these solutions<br />
are appropriate or effective in every situation<br />
or for every organization.<br />
MWallet A New Payment<br />
Mania<br />
Ms. Suman,<br />
Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>KAIM</strong><br />
Mobile payment is an alternative<br />
payment method. Instead <strong>of</strong> paying<br />
with cash, check, or credit cards, a consumer<br />
can use a mobile phone to pay for a wide<br />
range <strong>of</strong> services and digital or hard goods<br />
such as:<br />
• Music, videos, ringtones, online<br />
game subscription or items, wallpapers and<br />
other digital goods.<br />
• Transportation fare (bus, subway<br />
or train), parking meters and other services<br />
• Books, magazines, tickets and other<br />
hard goods.<br />
Mobile wallet or m‐wallet is a cashless<br />
payment service that works by converting the<br />
cell phone into a smart card. M‐wallets serve<br />
as a handy tool for multiple functions—as<br />
bank cards, credit cards, house keys, and<br />
swipe cards to enter premises, electronic cash,<br />
train tickets and much more.<br />
Mobile payment system is touted as the next<br />
major step for the mobile phones which could<br />
turn these handheld devices into virtual<br />
wallets with which one could easily do<br />
shopping without the need <strong>of</strong> any debit/credit<br />
card or even hard cash.<br />
Companies are making use <strong>of</strong> the NFC (near<br />
field communication), a short range wireless<br />
communication technology, to make this<br />
happen.<br />
There are four primary models for mobile<br />
payments:<br />
• Premium SMS based transactional<br />
payments<br />
• Direct Mobile Billing<br />
• Mobile web payments<br />
• Contactless near field communication<br />
Worldwide Scenario on Mwallet<br />
Mobile payment is being adopted all over the<br />
world in different ways. Combined market for<br />
all types <strong>of</strong> mobile payments is expected to<br />
reach more than $600B globally by 2013,<br />
which would be double the figure as <strong>of</strong><br />
February, 2011, while mobile payment market<br />
for goods and services, excluding contactless<br />
NFC transactions and money transfers, is
expected to exceed $300B globally by<br />
2013.cashless payment service that works by<br />
converting the cell phone into a smart card. M‐<br />
wallets serve as a handy tool for multiple<br />
functions—as bank cards, credit cards, house<br />
keys, and swipe cards to enter premises,<br />
electronic cash, train tickets and much more.<br />
In Japan and Hong Kong, these phones come<br />
with embedded contact‐less chips that<br />
commuters <strong>of</strong>ten use to buy local train tickets.<br />
In Kenya, Safaricom, a Vodafone affiliate,<br />
enables its 150,000 subscribers to deposit<br />
cash with agents and use SMS to pay for<br />
purchases. In Congo and Zambia also, mobile<br />
phones are used to transfer funds and pay for<br />
goods and bills. In South Africa, a mobile bank,<br />
Wizzit, provides bank accounts that may be<br />
accessed through a cell phone. While the local<br />
retailers use their phones as a point <strong>of</strong> sale<br />
terminal, customers pay for their purchases<br />
through their Wizzit accounts.<br />
Mwallet scheme in <strong>India</strong>n context<br />
In developing countries mobile payment<br />
solutions have been deployed as a means <strong>of</strong><br />
extending financial services to the community<br />
known as the unbanked or under banked,<br />
which is estimated to be as much as 50% <strong>of</strong><br />
the world's adult population, according to<br />
Financial Access' 2009 Report "Half the World<br />
is Unbanked" In <strong>India</strong>, paying for ringtones<br />
and downloads using a pre‐paid mobile<br />
connection could be called a limited form <strong>of</strong><br />
m‐wallet payment. Bank <strong>of</strong> Punjab was one <strong>of</strong><br />
the earliest to launch an m‐wallet in 2002.<br />
Reliance Communications and HDFC Bank<br />
recently launched the mPay virtual credit<br />
card. This can be used at any merchant<br />
establishment that accepts payment via mPay.<br />
The bank authenticates the information with<br />
RCom, and will authorize all payments using<br />
the customer’s mobile phone.<br />
Airtel too has launched mChek for bill<br />
payments through tie‐ups with the State Bank<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>India</strong>, ICICI, HDFC and C My Mobile<br />
Payments Ltd launched the m‐wallet<br />
service Money‐on‐Mobile<br />
to make<br />
payments on mobile phones for purchase <strong>of</strong><br />
goods and services through an SMS.<br />
M‐wallet will allow consumers to load their<br />
phones with cash <strong>of</strong> different denominations<br />
(minimum Rs 20) at various retail touch<br />
points. This can be used to<br />
pay postpaid mobile bills, electricity and gas<br />
bills, purchase airline, bus and movie tickets.<br />
It can also help to recharge mobile and DTH<br />
services.<br />
The payment system is independent <strong>of</strong> the<br />
consumer’s bank and mobile operator which<br />
allows mobile subscribers to avail themselves<br />
<strong>of</strong> services through an SMS without any<br />
premium charges to it. The money recharged<br />
gets saved in the escrow accounts with the<br />
RBI.<br />
These services can be obtained when both the<br />
customer and the merchant are registered<br />
with the company’s service. The transaction<br />
limit is Rs 50,000 per month with maximum <strong>of</strong><br />
Rs 5,000 per transaction.<br />
Money‐on‐mobile was launched for B2B<br />
market in <strong>India</strong> in 2010. At present, it has<br />
82,000 retail merchant base pan‐<strong>India</strong>.<br />
The mobile payments service provider<br />
received funding <strong>of</strong> $29.7 million<br />
(approximately Rs 166 crore) from US‐based<br />
Calpian Inc<br />
Problem <strong>of</strong> accepting MWallet scheme in<br />
<strong>India</strong><br />
In <strong>India</strong>, the challenge is one <strong>of</strong> successfully<br />
handling large volumes.<br />
The low average revenue <strong>of</strong> the <strong>India</strong>n cell<br />
phone user is another issue. Today, almost
85% <strong>of</strong> the mobile services market is pre‐paid.<br />
That makes it unviable for high‐value<br />
transactions.<br />
The fear <strong>of</strong> misuse is also likely to limit the<br />
value <strong>of</strong> m‐wallet transactions. Typically,<br />
these transactions could be limited to onetenth<br />
<strong>of</strong> the credit card limit.<br />
Recent development in this field IM<br />
Google has made it mandatory for app<br />
developers to embrace its wallet service or<br />
face exit. According to Reuters, Google is<br />
forcing Android app developers to adopt<br />
Google Wallet and failure to do so might result<br />
in getting their apps suspended from the<br />
Android marketplace which is now known as<br />
the Google play. Google Wallet is a mobile<br />
payment system that allows its users to store<br />
credit cards, loyalty cards, and gift cards<br />
among other things, as well as redeeming<br />
sales promotions on their mobile phone.<br />
Nokia is currently pilot testing Nokia Money<br />
and mobile payment services that are<br />
expected to work on NFC enabled devices<br />
Nokia formally launched the new Nokia<br />
Money mobile wallet service for <strong>India</strong>n<br />
consumers to have an account without<br />
submitting any documents.<br />
Nokia Money is intended to cater to<br />
consumers and merchants involved in cash<br />
transactions. Nokia intends for several<br />
consumers to use the cash‐less mobile wallet<br />
to recharge mobiles, pay utility bills, and for<br />
other services that will be made available in<br />
due course <strong>of</strong> time<br />
Visa, Google join hands to make mobile<br />
wallet a reality<br />
In a major boost for the mobile payment<br />
system, Visa and Google have announced a<br />
partnership under which the former has given<br />
the worldwide license <strong>of</strong> its Visa payWave, an<br />
innovative Near Field Communication (NFC) ‐<br />
based payment technology, to the later. This<br />
means that one <strong>of</strong> the largest payment<br />
gateways (Visa) will be available for the<br />
largest operating system (Android).<br />
Conclusion<br />
The concept <strong>of</strong> paying bills using the m‐wallet<br />
sounds good, but the question is whether the<br />
newspaper vendor, the paanwala or milk‐man<br />
would be ready to accept virtual money<br />
instead <strong>of</strong> cash. An entire ecosystem that<br />
includes these small billers has to be created<br />
before the idea <strong>of</strong> m‐wallets can take <strong>of</strong>f in<br />
<strong>India</strong>. However, the concept itself holds<br />
promise.
Wolves <strong>of</strong> the Financial<br />
Market and Investment<br />
Navdeep Singh<br />
Financial Analyst,<br />
British Telecom<br />
(200507 Batch)<br />
When someone loses, someone<br />
gains from their loss. I find that the<br />
promoters, operators, manipulators,<br />
investment bankers, brokers, market makers,<br />
media and its connected persons and insiders<br />
make trillions <strong>of</strong> rupees when the stock<br />
market’s decline and stock prices go down or<br />
vice versa. The stock markets and commodity,<br />
currency, bond and option markets are<br />
controlled and manipulated by a gang or it<br />
won’t be wrong to say wolves <strong>of</strong> financial<br />
markets.<br />
Thousands <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> rupees are stolen<br />
by these wolves through running or jacking up<br />
the prices or by short selling. Masses are<br />
always slaughtered like pigs.<br />
The general notion <strong>of</strong> the investors is that<br />
money is made only when markets go up. But<br />
these wolves <strong>of</strong> the markets are making<br />
billions, as the markets go down. No one<br />
seriously analyses the market. Rather<br />
everyone is unhappy that the markets are<br />
declining while the wolves <strong>of</strong> the markets<br />
enjoy and celebrate the downfall in the stock<br />
& commodity prices. When there is decline,<br />
every media channel advocates for its rising.<br />
They call the analysts, brokers, corporate big<br />
wigs, politicians, bankers on their TV screens<br />
with a well written script and try to convince<br />
the gullible investors that this is just a<br />
temporary phenomenon. Fundamentals are<br />
good. It is the best time to buy for long term.<br />
Coloured graphs, pie‐charts and glossy<br />
headlines on business channels brain wash<br />
the minds <strong>of</strong> investors and traders. And the<br />
innocent investors again believe them and get<br />
cheated again and again.<br />
When these wolves want to rig the market<br />
for a big sale in a particular stock accumulated<br />
over a period <strong>of</strong> time at a lower price, they<br />
substantially raise its price so that their<br />
manipulation creates a market for them to sell<br />
their paper stock. News stories, analyst<br />
recommendations and media publicity<br />
conveniently appear regularly to grab people’s<br />
attention. The unsuspecting investors get<br />
excited to buy the particular stock when they<br />
see the price go up substantially. Then these<br />
wolves easily sell their own stock that they<br />
have previously accumulated over a period <strong>of</strong><br />
time at lower prices.<br />
Not many people are aware <strong>of</strong> short selling<br />
or I will say even after knowing about short<br />
selling they never think or are scared <strong>of</strong><br />
selling short. Who is to investigate? Nobody,<br />
as everyone from the decision makers to<br />
regulators, analysts and media are part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
system. As the investors plan to buy or invest<br />
for getting a percentage <strong>of</strong> return, they are<br />
able to steal the people’s money. Business
channels invite the so called analysts, sit and<br />
discuss with them to organize the advisory.<br />
It was January 12, 2011. Negative data<br />
came in the market. On the face <strong>of</strong> it the<br />
market should have gone down. Moreover all<br />
the anchors & the analyst were singing the<br />
songs and making tunes <strong>of</strong> “MANDI”‐<br />
downtrend in their morning sessions <strong>of</strong> their<br />
programmes.<br />
Investors & traders got panicky and the<br />
market manipulators got the chance to make<br />
money from poor investors and traders who<br />
just listened to these channels and their<br />
analysts and the sensex rose around 500<br />
points.<br />
And again in the closing session every<br />
analyst changed his tune and started singing<br />
songs <strong>of</strong> “TEJI”. This is not a story <strong>of</strong> a<br />
particular day it is <strong>of</strong> everyday.<br />
Now the question arises how to take decision<br />
before investing in financial markets?<br />
You will find many investors entering the<br />
market at high levels and making a quick exit<br />
as the market witnesses a correction.<br />
Unfortunately, such investors seldom think <strong>of</strong><br />
investing in stocks again. Thus, they ignore an<br />
excellent opportunity to earn above average<br />
returns. In short, investing in equities can be a<br />
difficult proposition for retail investors.<br />
However, equity must form a part <strong>of</strong> every<br />
investor’s portfolio. The proportion could<br />
vary, depending on the investor’s age,<br />
monetary requirements, risk appetite, etc. To<br />
cope with volatility, it is important to have a<br />
disciplined and systematic approach to equity<br />
investment.<br />
Set your own rules and more importantly,<br />
follow them religiously. Indeed, the mantra for<br />
successful equity investment is a well thoughtout,<br />
disciplined investment strategy. A long<br />
term monetary commitment, adherence to<br />
discipline in investment and decisions based<br />
on company fundamentals are essential<br />
ingredients for successful equity investment.<br />
Here are some ancient rules for safe equity<br />
investment, which could help you to sail<br />
through different market scenarios:<br />
• Be a long term investor<br />
• Invest time and efforts in doing your<br />
homework<br />
• Pay the right price<br />
• Portfolio diversification<br />
• Do not buy on tips or rumors rather focus<br />
on fundamentals<br />
• Buy shares <strong>of</strong> companies whose business<br />
you understand<br />
• Don’t sell in panic<br />
• Do not borrow money to invest in equities<br />
• Do not marry a stock<br />
• Invest regularly and gradually build up<br />
your position<br />
• Monitor your portfolio<br />
At last not the least my advice to investors,<br />
specifically starters is – “EXCERCISE CAUTION<br />
WHILE INVESTING” and keeps the mute<br />
button on the TV set while viewing the rates <strong>of</strong><br />
shares or commodities.
Collapse <strong>of</strong> Kingfisher –<br />
Result <strong>of</strong> Mismanagement<br />
Sandeep Aggarwal<br />
(200507 Batch)<br />
You know what; Kingfisher and Kodak<br />
have one thing in common i.e. they are<br />
finding it difficult to reinvent themselves.<br />
They are trying hard but will they truly<br />
doing it, is the real question.<br />
Let we take the issue <strong>of</strong> kingfisher airline.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the best airlines few years back,<br />
now in shutdown position. There are so<br />
many reasons for this position <strong>of</strong><br />
Kingfisher. One <strong>of</strong> the competitors <strong>of</strong><br />
Kingfisher flying high and high. Yes indigo<br />
airlines is the most pr<strong>of</strong>itable airline in<br />
<strong>India</strong>. The question is the difference<br />
between discipline, thinking and<br />
mismanagement.<br />
What make one company success while<br />
another failure in same environment?<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the reasons is Mr. Vijay Maliya<br />
flamboyant nature.<br />
Kingfisher was launched with economical<br />
single class configuration aircraft with<br />
food and entertainment systems. After<br />
about a year <strong>of</strong> operations, the airline<br />
suddenly shifted its focus to luxury even<br />
though majority <strong>of</strong> people belongs to the<br />
economy class. When an airline keeps<br />
changing its model and takes to random<br />
expansion, there is no time for the airline<br />
to stabilize.<br />
The fall <strong>of</strong> kingfisher airline started the<br />
very day when they bought air Deccan. The<br />
all economy configuration <strong>of</strong> air Deccan<br />
was rebranded and called kingfisher red,<br />
which continued to operate as its low‐cost<br />
wing till recently.<br />
There is another critical reason feature <strong>of</strong><br />
this failure is that he has been over<br />
indulged and wasting away resources in<br />
kingfisher calendar activities and <strong>of</strong> course<br />
the multi crore rupee event IPL . Where he<br />
had diverted huge sums <strong>of</strong> money from his<br />
core businesses. IPL, late night parties,<br />
mismanagement, zero experience in<br />
business made him failure.<br />
Kingfisher was gifted to Mr. Sidhartha<br />
Maliya by his father on his birthday i.e.<br />
zero experience in running a business and<br />
later CEOs appointed by Mr. Mailya<br />
couldn’t bring any significant result too.<br />
The lack <strong>of</strong> management and top <strong>of</strong> it the<br />
soaring <strong>of</strong> petrol prices, the airport<br />
charges added to Kingfisher humiliation.<br />
Frequent cancellation <strong>of</strong> flights,<br />
nonpayment to employees, rude staff laid<br />
the ground for kingfisher grave.<br />
Government <strong>of</strong> <strong>India</strong> also freezed 40<br />
accounts <strong>of</strong> Kingfisher’s bank account.<br />
Kingfisher employees have been not paid<br />
three month salary. So how can they<br />
smile? We all know how we feel when our<br />
salary is delayed by a day.<br />
Anyway I still hope from Maliya that he<br />
will refrain from over indulgence and<br />
concentrate on his business rather than<br />
IPL, Parties and all.
Touch Screen Revolution<br />
Mr. Sandeep,<br />
Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>KAIM</strong><br />
Touch screen Mobiles have<br />
taken the <strong>India</strong>n mobile market<br />
by storm and it's a new found<br />
craze among the young <strong>India</strong>ns.<br />
People spend more time using<br />
their smart phones for surfing<br />
the web, checking social networks or<br />
playing games than making phone calls,<br />
new research has found.<br />
Touch screen phones look very elegant<br />
and chic as well. It gives a clear luster<br />
when any person is taking the touch<br />
screen mobile out <strong>of</strong> his or her pocket.<br />
Moreover, consumers find it exciting to<br />
just touch the screen and not pressing<br />
buttons, which used to give their thumbs<br />
pain. This also allows users to browse<br />
through the entire menu on the phone<br />
easily and quickly, eventually saving time<br />
and energy.<br />
screen phones in <strong>India</strong> and abroad. And<br />
the range <strong>of</strong> touch screen mobiles has been<br />
a huge success in the most competitive<br />
mobile market. The busy world has less<br />
time to call and browse, the boom in social<br />
communication sites, browsing <strong>of</strong><br />
internets, involves the youth in one screen<br />
and multi screen touch mobile phones,<br />
besides that the cause touch screen mobile<br />
phones is .less Price and user friendly light<br />
weight, flexible browsing charges, no<br />
trouble on location and Purpose <strong>of</strong><br />
browsing.<br />
Revolution in Mobile Market<br />
The Main two Revolutions in mobile<br />
Market is<br />
Revolution in touch screen market is Price<br />
war between companies like, Nokia,<br />
Samsung, Sony and LG, they not only<br />
changes the face <strong>of</strong> the touch screen<br />
mobile towards the customers but changes<br />
the price <strong>of</strong> smart phones to attract the<br />
customers.<br />
The Second Revolution in touch screen<br />
mobile market is entry <strong>of</strong> the big<br />
companies who changes their faces from<br />
Computer to mobile market like Acer, Dell,<br />
Intex, I –Ball, which make a big<br />
competition in touch screen and tablet<br />
market .Because not only those companies<br />
are already the market leader but they<br />
have a good customer relation from a long<br />
time in computer market.<br />
The Purpose <strong>of</strong> touch Screen Browsing<br />
There are many national and multinational<br />
mobile manufacturers who have<br />
introduced touch screen mobile in <strong>India</strong>.<br />
LG, Nokia, Samsung, Sony Ericsson,<br />
Motorola, Onida, Videocon, Micromax and<br />
others have flooded the market with touch<br />
screen mobiles in <strong>India</strong>. These mobile<br />
brands have launched series <strong>of</strong> touch<br />
From the survey generally<br />
Mobile Internet in <strong>India</strong> has existed since<br />
the prevalence <strong>of</strong> 2G services in <strong>India</strong>.<br />
However, the number <strong>of</strong> users has at best<br />
been fairly limited to few million, and by<br />
far to a select set <strong>of</strong> people. As per TRAI's<br />
report for the quarter ending December<br />
2010, <strong>India</strong> has about 812 Mn Mobile
Subscribers as on March 2011. As per<br />
IMRB International's latest estimates, the<br />
number <strong>of</strong> Claimed Mobile Internet users1<br />
has risen to nearly 35 Mn, and the number<br />
<strong>of</strong> Active Mobile Internet users2 has also<br />
increased to 26.3 Mn by March 2011.<br />
As per latest IMRB estimates, out <strong>of</strong> the 35<br />
Million Claimed Mobile Internet users,<br />
26.3 Million (i.e. 75%) are Active Mobile<br />
Internet Users. The Top 8 Metros and<br />
Small Metros collectively contribute about<br />
76% (approx. 17.5 Million) <strong>of</strong> the Total<br />
Active Mobile Internet User base.<br />
Most <strong>of</strong> the Youth Watching YouTube,<br />
Searching Movies and games touch screen<br />
mobiles are very user friendly and with<br />
good application to support the youth on<br />
social communication.<br />
Again Most <strong>of</strong> the Metro cities the brokers<br />
and the investors watching their<br />
investment and details stock report on a<br />
easy and smart way by touch screen<br />
mobiles.<br />
As you know according to privacy level<br />
mobile banking is little bit unsafe than E‐<br />
banking systems no in touch screen<br />
wonder you directly assess your E‐account<br />
and make a transaction.<br />
The E‐bay and Online Shopping is also so<br />
easy through touch screen it's a splendid<br />
thing to know all the product details and<br />
information on one screen.<br />
The Boom <strong>of</strong> Social communication sites in<br />
<strong>India</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the youth spending their<br />
times in Face book and Orkut going by<br />
media reports and surveys, Face book<br />
appears to be the most popular site in<br />
<strong>India</strong>, with the highest time spent by users.<br />
According to the ViziSense report.<br />
Watching Movies, Vedios and education<br />
related information's is crystal and clear in<br />
one screen and multi screen touch<br />
technology<br />
Conclusion<br />
The touch screen is a wonder to the mobile<br />
users in <strong>India</strong> supporting in<br />
communication entertainment and<br />
enhancing the knowledge with an<br />
integrated promise.
Alumni Meet <strong>2012</strong><br />
<strong>KAIM</strong>’s special alumni meet‐<strong>2012</strong> was held on<br />
19th February <strong>2012</strong> at <strong>KAIM</strong> campus.<br />
<strong>KAIM</strong>ans, who had graduated from the<br />
institute at different times in the last 16 years,<br />
and currently working in the industry,<br />
converged at campus. Joining with students,<br />
faculty, and staff, they spent several hours<br />
together in a charged atmosphere. All had so<br />
many things to share and reminisce, as also<br />
several thoughts and ideas as to how these<br />
gatherings can be led to the next logical step,<br />
leading to great outcomes.<br />
The meeting was inaugurated by Mr. J.S. Mor,<br />
Ex‐director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KAIM</strong>, and welcomed the<br />
alumni and explained the purpose <strong>of</strong> alumni<br />
association. The meet concluded formally,<br />
with a vote <strong>of</strong> thanks by Dr Supriya Dhillon,<br />
Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KAIM</strong>.<br />
Prior to this, alumni shared their view with<br />
other alumni and current students. Thereafter<br />
informal meetings continued in the lawn,<br />
along with lunch, during which the<br />
discussions and conversations went on with<br />
lots <strong>of</strong> enthusiasm and much purposiveness.<br />
<strong>KAIM</strong> is grateful to all those who graced this<br />
occasion and made it a grand success.<br />
Video <strong>of</strong> the meet has been uploaded on<br />
college website and link <strong>of</strong> the same is:<br />
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=‐<br />
C9b3rcqrSM&list=HL1329991145&feature=m<br />
h_lolz<br />
Alumni Meet<br />
2013<br />
Feb 17, 2013
Alumni Meet <strong>2012</strong><br />
Feb<br />
17 th<br />
2013
Discover Yourself<br />
(Selection <strong>of</strong> allround Best student <strong>of</strong> the year)<br />
<strong>KAIM</strong> conducted Inter College Contest<br />
“DISCOVER YOURSELF” which was held on<br />
March 16, <strong>2012</strong> at Kedarnath Aggarwal<br />
Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Management</strong>, Charkhi Dadri.<br />
This was an effort to provide a platform to the<br />
students to grab an opportunity to add a new<br />
dimension to their ever developing<br />
personalities. The contest can provide them<br />
assistance to explore their strengths.<br />
The contest was a huge success in helping our<br />
students to develop their personalities and for<br />
institute to get visibility.<br />
Best Team<br />
Best Student
Campus Visit <strong>of</strong> Morgan Stanley<br />
V.K. Bansal<br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>India</strong> Investment<br />
Banking<br />
Morgan Stanley <strong>India</strong> Co.Pvt.Ltd.<br />
Mr. V. K. Bansal, alumnus <strong>of</strong> Dadri<br />
Education Society, visited our campus on<br />
March 25, <strong>2012</strong>. Objective behind the visit was<br />
to discuss various upcoming opportunities<br />
with Morgan Stanley and to refresh old<br />
memories. He said through hard work and<br />
strong determination we can succeed and<br />
students <strong>of</strong> this part have that kind <strong>of</strong> caliber.<br />
During his visit he interacted with <strong>KAIM</strong><br />
management & staff members and praised for<br />
infrastructure <strong>of</strong> the institute.<br />
Mr. Bansal is a Chartered Accountant and<br />
Company Secretary having more than 15<br />
years <strong>of</strong> experience in investment banking. He<br />
joined the Investment Banking Division <strong>of</strong><br />
Morgan Stanley in 2007. Before joining<br />
Morgan Stanley, Mr. Bansal was Managing<br />
Director with JM Morgan Stanley for 5 years.<br />
Previous to JM Morgan Stanley, Mr. Bansal<br />
worked with <strong>India</strong>n Oil Corporation for 18<br />
years, most recently as the Chief <strong>of</strong><br />
International Trade & Finance.<br />
Mr. Bansal has deep relationships with<br />
regulators such as SEBI, RBI and various<br />
Government <strong>of</strong> <strong>India</strong> Ministries. He has been<br />
the Chairman <strong>of</strong> the Association <strong>of</strong> Investment<br />
Bankers <strong>of</strong> <strong>India</strong> and Member <strong>of</strong> the Primary<br />
Market Advisory Committee <strong>of</strong> SEBI.<br />
Mr. Bansal has been the Co‐Chairman <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Capital Markets Committee <strong>of</strong> Bombay<br />
Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce.<br />
We are thankful to Mr. Bansal for giving his<br />
precious time to <strong>KAIM</strong>.
Recent Developments<br />
Training and Placements:<br />
We are proud to have a dedicated team <strong>of</strong> staff operating at Training & Placement Cell to assist<br />
students in placement, training, corporate lectures and corporate visits. Along with<br />
tie‐ups with number <strong>of</strong> corporate, recently to assist students we have tied ups with<br />
Campusdais.com.<br />
Campusdais.com is an online student community which brings together students, organizations,<br />
faculty, and colleges in a secure online community to create a more effective recruitment<br />
process.<br />
Current Training and Placement Status:<br />
Placement Highest Training<br />
Job Offer Highest Stipend<br />
package arranged by during during Training<br />
Institute<br />
Training<br />
MBA 80% 4.2 Lac 100 % 7 Students 10,000 per month<br />
BBA 2 Students 1.8 Lac 100 % 5 Students 8,000<br />
New Website and Social Media:<br />
Recently we have launched a new website i.e. www.kaimindia.in. You can also like us on<br />
Facebook, follow us on twitter and LinkedIn.<br />
@<strong>KAIM</strong><strong>India</strong>
Photo Gallery<br />
MBA farewell<br />
BBA farewell<br />
Career Orientation Seminars<br />
Republic Day celebration
www.kaimindia.in<br />
Edited & Designed By Sandeep, Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>KAIM</strong>