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2001 Newsletter - The Peregrine Fund

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Zimbabwe Falconers (continued from page 13)<br />

Photo by Ron Hartley<br />

…students learn<br />

first-hand the habits<br />

of breeding birds,<br />

sometimes climbing<br />

to nests, banding<br />

chicks, and collecting<br />

prey remains.<br />

Hills which hosts one of the richest<br />

arrays of birds of prey in Africa. Species<br />

studied in detail include Crowned,<br />

Martial, African Hawk, Tawny, and<br />

Wahlberg’s Eagles, Black, Ovambo, and<br />

Little Sparrowhawks, and Gabar<br />

Goshawk. Students have been involved<br />

in long-term studies of raptor communities<br />

in this area. Some students also<br />

accompany me on expeditions into<br />

study areas at Batoka Gorge, Chizarira,<br />

Chirisa, Siabuwa, Save Valley, and<br />

David Maritz, a former student at Falcon<br />

College, searches for raptors at Batoka<br />

Gorge.<br />

Bubiana Conservancies, and<br />

Malilangwe. <strong>The</strong>se are all wonderful<br />

wilderness areas with abundant<br />

wildlife, including big game such as<br />

elephants. In the field the students<br />

learn first-hand the habits of breeding<br />

birds, sometimes climbing to nests,<br />

banding chicks, and collecting prey<br />

remains. Some students have done<br />

research projects, which I have helped<br />

stimulate, plan, and supervise. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

projects are also published and the<br />

unit has an enviable publication<br />

record.<br />

As one of our unique attributes is<br />

the hands-on approach, an important<br />

focus has been on the biology of littleknown<br />

species such as Teita Falcons<br />

and African <strong>Peregrine</strong> Falcons, Ayres’<br />

Eagle, and Bat Hawk. We have produced<br />

some useful new information<br />

on all of these species. I have been fortunate<br />

to handle all of these species<br />

and study them also in the wild.<br />

Watching a pair of Teita Falcons tending<br />

young at the nest is most exciting,<br />

not the least because nests are invariably<br />

located in pristine wilderness<br />

areas. Feeling the tree shake as an adult<br />

Martial Eagle alights near the hide and<br />

then drops onto the nest, its baleful<br />

yellow eyes gazing suspiciously, while I<br />

hardly breathe as I will it to settle is<br />

another golden moment. Spotting a<br />

dark nondescript raptor wrench off a<br />

stick and then follow the raptor to find<br />

that it is the elusive and enigmatic Bat<br />

Hawk busy building its nest is equally<br />

captivating. Being able to share such<br />

experiences with like-minded colleagues<br />

is both fun and inspirational.<br />

Not all of our activities involve<br />

such appealing and ground-breaking<br />

biological work. Human impacts are a<br />

constant factor, requiring basic and<br />

sometimes innovative approaches. <strong>The</strong><br />

growing environmental catastrophe<br />

from the widespread and chaotic land<br />

invasions in Zimbabwe, with attendant<br />

deforestation and poaching, threaten<br />

one of the country’s most valuable<br />

assets—its wild land. When Peter<br />

Mundy, Warren Goodwin, and I spent<br />

a weekend at Wabai Hill on Debshan<br />

Ranch early this year we observed over<br />

50 newly built huts below the feature,<br />

an important bird area. Wabai Hill<br />

hosts the northern-most colony of the<br />

Cape Vulture in an area with a rich<br />

variety of other raptors and wildlife. It<br />

was an appropriate venue for our<br />

meeting to contribute to a new threatened<br />

and endangered species list for<br />

Zimbabwe, as our deliberations were<br />

made right on the hard edge of human<br />

pressure. As we cooked dinner in the<br />

bush, we heard a dozen rifle shots in<br />

this erstwhile pristine and protected<br />

area. <strong>The</strong> following day some of the<br />

invaders boasted how they had shot<br />

(illegally) some antelope on the open<br />

plains. We have some daunting challenges<br />

and times ahead.<br />

14

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