F - Laurent Jacob (Astredhor) - PCS
F - Laurent Jacob (Astredhor) - PCS
F - Laurent Jacob (Astredhor) - PCS
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Institut technique de l’horticulture<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong><br />
The french technical<br />
Institute of Horticulture<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
1
A singularly plural and multipolar<br />
institute<br />
11 regional<br />
experiment stations<br />
2 overseas<br />
experiment stations<br />
A national<br />
coordination<br />
center with<br />
12 people<br />
60 engineers<br />
(MSc degree or higher) and<br />
technicians<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
2
The <strong>Astredhor</strong> metropolitan network<br />
• exceeds 1300 members<br />
• Arexhor IdF-N 146<br />
• DHHF 41<br />
• Arexhor PL 164<br />
• CATE 66<br />
• STEPP Bretagne 33<br />
• CDHR Centre VL 94<br />
• Arexhor GE 211<br />
• GIE F&P du SO 173<br />
• RATHO 219<br />
• CREAT 25<br />
• SCRADH 166<br />
• includes 1100 growers<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
3
An accredited technical institute<br />
since 2008<br />
Our strengths :<br />
• Acknowledged quality of work and expertise<br />
• Supported by the professionnals<br />
• Well structured organization<br />
• Continued access to public funding<br />
• Opportunities for European networking<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
4
Range and diversity of our missions<br />
of general interest<br />
• optimize production costs : shortening of crop<br />
cycles, rationalization of production inputs…<br />
• develop production techniques that respect the<br />
environment : integrated pest management,<br />
biodegradable materials, water recycling…<br />
• broaden the horticultural product range : new<br />
ornamental flowers and shoots, adaptation of woody<br />
plants for potted plant use…<br />
• ensure high quality plants : increased aesthetic<br />
value and vase life, plant health…<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
5
Technical and Scientific Research<br />
Department : Our missions<br />
A support at both regional and national<br />
levels :<br />
• Coordination of the ongoing regional applied<br />
research programs<br />
• Representation of the sector with respect to<br />
official authorities (MAAP- DGAL)<br />
• Technical and scientific animation of the<br />
network<br />
• Development of innovative and forwardlooking<br />
applied research projects<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
6
Technical and Scientific Research<br />
Department : Our missions<br />
Assist growers :<br />
• Identify and analyze needs of growers<br />
• Aggregate and analyze knowledge<br />
• Mobilize and develop expertise in aeras of :<br />
enterprise certification (HVE)<br />
greenhouses investments<br />
enhance pesticide availability by the ‘‘minor<br />
uses’’ registration process<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
7
The involvement of the institute in<br />
crop protection management<br />
A key role in the registration of plant protection<br />
products for ornamental uses :<br />
• Annual transmission of the needs of the sectors to<br />
the Operating Technical Committee (december)<br />
• A multi-level collaboration with plant protection firms<br />
incitement for the registration of PPP by extension<br />
of uses for the horticulture sector<br />
direct support to the drafting of the BAD for part or all<br />
financial support testing in many cases (see next)<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
8
A national dimension in<br />
support for minor uses<br />
An experimental program :<br />
• defined from professional wishes<br />
• led by a national coordinator<br />
• validated by the two national<br />
technical referent experts<br />
• conducted in our GEP accredited<br />
stations network<br />
• covering about fifteen trials each<br />
year (mainly of selectivity)<br />
• average annual budget : 30.000 €<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
9
Status of requests for extension of use of plant<br />
protection products on ornamental crops<br />
About twenty registration dossiers are currently being<br />
set up…<br />
• BAD submitted in 2010 :<br />
CONSERVE : extension on caterpillars of ornamental crops<br />
TOPSIN 70 WG : bulbs in dipping (rots due to Rhizoctonia,<br />
Fusarium, etc…) and many other foliar applications<br />
MERPAN SC : bulbs in dipping<br />
• BAD being submitted in 2011<br />
VIVANDO : powdery mildew of ornamentals<br />
SIGNUM : botrytis, powdery mildew, and rusts of ornamentals<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
10
Status of requests for extension of use of plant<br />
protection products on ornamental crops<br />
For 2012, more than 10 BAD are committed :<br />
• Soon registered with the help of <strong>Astredhor</strong><br />
BION 50 WG : on chrysanthemum white rust<br />
• And under development…<br />
ARMICARB / NISSODIUM : on ornamental powdery mildews<br />
REVUS : against mildews<br />
Other projects…(7 herbicides, 1 acaricide, 2 fongicides…)<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
11
Institut technique de l’horticulture<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong><br />
thanks for paying<br />
attention<br />
<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />
12
Authorisation procedure<br />
in France<br />
François HERVIEU,<br />
Bureau Chief of input products, D.G.A.L.<br />
Jean Claude MALET<br />
National Expert for Experimentation and<br />
Minor Uses, D.G.A.L.- S.D.Q.P.V.<br />
Ghent, June 2011
Assessment Dossier Management<br />
• Registration procedure is lead in consultation<br />
with the O.PA., technical institutes and<br />
industry<br />
• It is based on :<br />
– setting priorities (see following slideshow),<br />
– a division of labor,<br />
– commitments of time delay.
From the need to the submission<br />
Requirements definition<br />
O.P.A.<br />
Summary of institutes<br />
Studies on major crops (<br />
Environment, Operator risk ...)<br />
Extrapolation: Organic residues ..<br />
Provision of data by O.P.A.,<br />
Institutes, Firms, SRAL,<br />
Other Data from U.E.<br />
ELIGIBILITY<br />
Supplements to provide :<br />
DGAL EXPERTS<br />
NOTICE<br />
Framework agreement :<br />
INSTITUTE / FIRM<br />
AMM DEPOSIT DEMAND<br />
/ FIRM beside ANSES /<br />
DIVE
From submission to evaluation<br />
• under the responsibility of National Agency for Food<br />
Safety, Environment and Work (ANSES) created in<br />
2006<br />
• assessment period: the agency is committed to<br />
ensuring that this does not exceed 6 months for a<br />
minor use<br />
• cost of the whole evaluation dossier : 2000 € by<br />
extension of use of a product already authorized<br />
• separation of tasks:<br />
– Identification and risk assessment advice: Experts<br />
of ANSES<br />
– Risk management decision: Ministry for Agriculture
Post Annex 1<br />
• 4 years after their registration on annex 1, uses<br />
should be supported in the member States<br />
• Contact with firms (through the DGAL) to<br />
identify the intentions with respect to minor<br />
crops affected<br />
• Analysis of the situation after positioning :<br />
anticipation<br />
• Go further in the approach :<br />
– Programming of additional work<br />
– Details on agricultural practices
Commission of Orphan Uses<br />
Ghent, June 2011
Objectives<br />
Background of the Orphan Uses<br />
• Identify technical impasses and difficulties<br />
in major sectors in terms of community and<br />
regulatory constraints<br />
• Set a priority action plan<br />
• Develop a common strategy<br />
• Pool resources and information as part of<br />
an action plan approved<br />
7
Animation<br />
• Commission of Orphan Uses : P. BRIAND<br />
Chairman (General Director of Food)<br />
• Operating Technical Committee (CTOP) : F.<br />
HERVIEU Chairman – J.C. MALET Secretarygeneral,<br />
Technical coordinator of the Technical<br />
Groups Dies (GTF)<br />
• Technical Groups Dies (GTF): Sector Experts<br />
Institutes / DGAL (≈ CRD Chemicals<br />
Regulation Directorate Pesticides)<br />
8
Work organization<br />
Orphan Uses : 3 levels of responsibility<br />
• Technical Groups Dies : risk analysis,<br />
identify needs, hold out an action plan<br />
specific to sectors (see sheets 1 to 13)<br />
• Operating Technical Committee : work<br />
priorities inter-sectors – action plan<br />
• Commission of Orphan Uses : validation<br />
of the action plan – strategic decisions<br />
9
Composition<br />
• Commission of Orphan Uses :<br />
Professional representatives (FNPHP)<br />
• Operating Technical Committee :<br />
Appointed experts (Institutes <strong>Astredhor</strong>)<br />
• Technical Groups Dies :<br />
Ornamentals : Growers, experimenters and<br />
advisory officers of the <strong>Astredhor</strong>’s framework<br />
10
Guidelines<br />
Expectations with respect to GTF<br />
• Axe 1 : sanitary critical situations – risk analysis <br />
possible solutions<br />
• Axe 2 : Work programme – critical points<br />
Prioritary BAD<br />
• Inventory in progress with firms in the process of<br />
biological assessment dossiers being targeted<br />
experimental work<br />
• Priority list review (CTOP)<br />
11
Guidelines<br />
Catalog of uses<br />
• Ongoing simplification (melon / squash, blackcurrant<br />
/ gooseberry ... ....)<br />
• Collaboration with AFPP to reconsider all the<br />
catalogs – term : July 2011<br />
Biological extrapolations<br />
• Community work conducted under EPPO Priority list<br />
review (CTOP)<br />
• Plans for 4 crop groups<br />
12
Guidelines<br />
Follow-up post annex 1<br />
• Coordination for the inventory of existing data and<br />
acquisition of additional data<br />
• Ongoing monitoring with the firms for the support of<br />
minor uses<br />
Pilot project France / Netherlands<br />
• RM of authorized products in PB on ornamental<br />
crops<br />
• RM of authorized products of vegetable crops in<br />
France<br />
13
National action plan Action sheet Nr. 1<br />
Title : “Establishment of the experimental program<br />
management and distribution permits for experimental”<br />
Key points<br />
• List the order of priority of experimental work to be<br />
implemented in 2011 and develop or participate in the<br />
construction of application files of ADE as appropriate<br />
• Contribute to the finalization of the reform of the national<br />
testing authorized products of vegetable crops in France<br />
14
National action plan Action sheet Nr. 2<br />
Title : “Organic Residues and extrapolation and proposals<br />
to revise the classification of cultures at the community<br />
level and data requirement”<br />
Key points<br />
• Biological and implement those that have recently been<br />
adopted for updating AMM<br />
• Contribute to the finalization of the guidelines 'tails'.<br />
• Establishment of a guidance document on the rules in<br />
terms of extrapolation "organic" and assimilation "'residue'<br />
15
National action plan Action sheet Nr. 3 - 4<br />
Action sheet Nr. 3<br />
Title : “Revision of the catalog of uses”<br />
Key points<br />
• Operational implementation of the catalog and writing a<br />
leaflet<br />
Action sheet Nr. 4<br />
Title : “Support for active substances”<br />
Key points<br />
• Work on active substances covered by the Action Plan<br />
2011 will continue in particular those concerning :<br />
16
National action plan Action sheet Nr. 4<br />
• - Beauveria with the consolidation of data on tests made in<br />
the control against beetles, including weevils, the June<br />
beetle and other soil insects<br />
• - Metobromuron for weeding vegetable crops<br />
• - Metabenzthiazuron for weeding PPAMC, doors seeds<br />
and other vegetable crops and ornamental<br />
• - Metarhizium anisopliae can be used as an insecticide<br />
• List the SA requiring special support.<br />
• Work will be undertaken to provide solutions with<br />
provisions for mass trapping and the use of sex<br />
pheromones. Build proposals for simplification of<br />
procedures for evaluation and approval by the Community<br />
17
National action plan Action sheet Nr. 5<br />
Action sheet Nr. 5<br />
Title : “Monitoring of active substances after inclusion in<br />
Annex 1 of Directive 91/414/EEC in the national review<br />
preparations”<br />
Key points<br />
• Establish provisions to ensure that uses are protected by<br />
key firms and as necessary to develop a strategy to<br />
maintain and expand these uses permissions based on<br />
other States and especially in the area south<br />
Action sheet Nr. 6<br />
Title : “Identification of pest problems Incomplete list of<br />
possible interim solutions for 2011”<br />
18
National action plan Action sheet Nr. 6 -7<br />
Key points<br />
• The main points highlighted by the GTF were taken and<br />
solutions were sought.<br />
Action sheet Nr. 7<br />
Title : “List of priority uses identified”<br />
Key points<br />
• Prepare an updated list of files to be processed urgently.<br />
Set a timetable for delivery of the notice.<br />
• Implement a mechanism to provide the information as<br />
additional necessary defined agenda in consultation with<br />
stakeholders<br />
19
National action plan Action sheet Nr. 8<br />
Title : “Coordinated community service on Minor uses”<br />
Key points<br />
• European activity on minor uses will be continued and<br />
expanded. In preparation for the new EU regulation to<br />
reflect on collaboration between stakeholders will lead to<br />
implement by 2011 a working protocol by integrating all of<br />
the provisions in the regulations 1107/2009 on minor uses.<br />
• Develop a project work with the countries of the southern<br />
area, especially Spain, the first quarter of 2011 as part of<br />
cooperation and division of labor<br />
20
National action plan Action sheet Nr. 9 -10<br />
Action sheet Nr. 9<br />
Title : “Assessment document on minor Uses”<br />
Key points<br />
• Finalize a charter for processing cases involving minor uses<br />
and propose a framework agreement on the subject ANSES<br />
/ MAAP<br />
Action sheet Nr. 10<br />
Title : “Prospective analysis on actions to be taken to<br />
anticipate problems”<br />
Key points<br />
• Invite GTF to prepare a report on proposals to improve the<br />
current system by identifying its strengths and weaknesses.<br />
Working groups will be created to finalize a document<br />
21
National action plan Action sheet Nr. 11 - 12<br />
• Draft documents communicated arguing about the issues<br />
underlying the model on the basis of the paper by FNPAPAM<br />
Action sheet Nr. 11<br />
Title “Reflection on the quality standards of fruit and<br />
vegetables”<br />
Key points<br />
• Schedule a consultation meeting in the first half of 2011<br />
Action sheet Nr. 12<br />
Title “Communication and diffusion”<br />
Key points<br />
• Ensure appropriate communication of the work done and<br />
advances recorded<br />
22
National action plan Action sheet Nr. 13<br />
Action sheet Nr. 13<br />
Title “Records followed in the orphan‘s uses”<br />
Key points<br />
• Establish a secure platform for exchange<br />
Thanks for your attention<br />
23