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F - Laurent Jacob (Astredhor) - PCS

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Institut technique de l’horticulture<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong><br />

The french technical<br />

Institute of Horticulture<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

1


A singularly plural and multipolar<br />

institute<br />

11 regional<br />

experiment stations<br />

2 overseas<br />

experiment stations<br />

A national<br />

coordination<br />

center with<br />

12 people<br />

60 engineers<br />

(MSc degree or higher) and<br />

technicians<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

2


The <strong>Astredhor</strong> metropolitan network<br />

• exceeds 1300 members<br />

• Arexhor IdF-N 146<br />

• DHHF 41<br />

• Arexhor PL 164<br />

• CATE 66<br />

• STEPP Bretagne 33<br />

• CDHR Centre VL 94<br />

• Arexhor GE 211<br />

• GIE F&P du SO 173<br />

• RATHO 219<br />

• CREAT 25<br />

• SCRADH 166<br />

• includes 1100 growers<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

3


An accredited technical institute<br />

since 2008<br />

Our strengths :<br />

• Acknowledged quality of work and expertise<br />

• Supported by the professionnals<br />

• Well structured organization<br />

• Continued access to public funding<br />

• Opportunities for European networking<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

4


Range and diversity of our missions<br />

of general interest<br />

• optimize production costs : shortening of crop<br />

cycles, rationalization of production inputs…<br />

• develop production techniques that respect the<br />

environment : integrated pest management,<br />

biodegradable materials, water recycling…<br />

• broaden the horticultural product range : new<br />

ornamental flowers and shoots, adaptation of woody<br />

plants for potted plant use…<br />

• ensure high quality plants : increased aesthetic<br />

value and vase life, plant health…<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

5


Technical and Scientific Research<br />

Department : Our missions<br />

A support at both regional and national<br />

levels :<br />

• Coordination of the ongoing regional applied<br />

research programs<br />

• Representation of the sector with respect to<br />

official authorities (MAAP- DGAL)<br />

• Technical and scientific animation of the<br />

network<br />

• Development of innovative and forwardlooking<br />

applied research projects<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

6


Technical and Scientific Research<br />

Department : Our missions<br />

Assist growers :<br />

• Identify and analyze needs of growers<br />

• Aggregate and analyze knowledge<br />

• Mobilize and develop expertise in aeras of :<br />

enterprise certification (HVE)<br />

greenhouses investments<br />

enhance pesticide availability by the ‘‘minor<br />

uses’’ registration process<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

7


The involvement of the institute in<br />

crop protection management<br />

A key role in the registration of plant protection<br />

products for ornamental uses :<br />

• Annual transmission of the needs of the sectors to<br />

the Operating Technical Committee (december)<br />

• A multi-level collaboration with plant protection firms<br />

incitement for the registration of PPP by extension<br />

of uses for the horticulture sector<br />

direct support to the drafting of the BAD for part or all<br />

financial support testing in many cases (see next)<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

8


A national dimension in<br />

support for minor uses<br />

An experimental program :<br />

• defined from professional wishes<br />

• led by a national coordinator<br />

• validated by the two national<br />

technical referent experts<br />

• conducted in our GEP accredited<br />

stations network<br />

• covering about fifteen trials each<br />

year (mainly of selectivity)<br />

• average annual budget : 30.000 €<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

9


Status of requests for extension of use of plant<br />

protection products on ornamental crops<br />

About twenty registration dossiers are currently being<br />

set up…<br />

• BAD submitted in 2010 :<br />

CONSERVE : extension on caterpillars of ornamental crops<br />

TOPSIN 70 WG : bulbs in dipping (rots due to Rhizoctonia,<br />

Fusarium, etc…) and many other foliar applications<br />

MERPAN SC : bulbs in dipping<br />

• BAD being submitted in 2011<br />

VIVANDO : powdery mildew of ornamentals<br />

SIGNUM : botrytis, powdery mildew, and rusts of ornamentals<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

10


Status of requests for extension of use of plant<br />

protection products on ornamental crops<br />

For 2012, more than 10 BAD are committed :<br />

• Soon registered with the help of <strong>Astredhor</strong><br />

BION 50 WG : on chrysanthemum white rust<br />

• And under development…<br />

ARMICARB / NISSODIUM : on ornamental powdery mildews<br />

REVUS : against mildews<br />

Other projects…(7 herbicides, 1 acaricide, 2 fongicides…)<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

11


Institut technique de l’horticulture<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong><br />

thanks for paying<br />

attention<br />

<strong>Astredhor</strong> • Ghent, June 2011<br />

12


Authorisation procedure<br />

in France<br />

François HERVIEU,<br />

Bureau Chief of input products, D.G.A.L.<br />

Jean Claude MALET<br />

National Expert for Experimentation and<br />

Minor Uses, D.G.A.L.- S.D.Q.P.V.<br />

Ghent, June 2011


Assessment Dossier Management<br />

• Registration procedure is lead in consultation<br />

with the O.PA., technical institutes and<br />

industry<br />

• It is based on :<br />

– setting priorities (see following slideshow),<br />

– a division of labor,<br />

– commitments of time delay.


From the need to the submission<br />

Requirements definition<br />

O.P.A.<br />

Summary of institutes<br />

Studies on major crops (<br />

Environment, Operator risk ...)<br />

Extrapolation: Organic residues ..<br />

Provision of data by O.P.A.,<br />

Institutes, Firms, SRAL,<br />

Other Data from U.E.<br />

ELIGIBILITY<br />

Supplements to provide :<br />

DGAL EXPERTS<br />

NOTICE<br />

Framework agreement :<br />

INSTITUTE / FIRM<br />

AMM DEPOSIT DEMAND<br />

/ FIRM beside ANSES /<br />

DIVE


From submission to evaluation<br />

• under the responsibility of National Agency for Food<br />

Safety, Environment and Work (ANSES) created in<br />

2006<br />

• assessment period: the agency is committed to<br />

ensuring that this does not exceed 6 months for a<br />

minor use<br />

• cost of the whole evaluation dossier : 2000 € by<br />

extension of use of a product already authorized<br />

• separation of tasks:<br />

– Identification and risk assessment advice: Experts<br />

of ANSES<br />

– Risk management decision: Ministry for Agriculture


Post Annex 1<br />

• 4 years after their registration on annex 1, uses<br />

should be supported in the member States<br />

• Contact with firms (through the DGAL) to<br />

identify the intentions with respect to minor<br />

crops affected<br />

• Analysis of the situation after positioning :<br />

anticipation<br />

• Go further in the approach :<br />

– Programming of additional work<br />

– Details on agricultural practices


Commission of Orphan Uses<br />

Ghent, June 2011


Objectives<br />

Background of the Orphan Uses<br />

• Identify technical impasses and difficulties<br />

in major sectors in terms of community and<br />

regulatory constraints<br />

• Set a priority action plan<br />

• Develop a common strategy<br />

• Pool resources and information as part of<br />

an action plan approved<br />

7


Animation<br />

• Commission of Orphan Uses : P. BRIAND<br />

Chairman (General Director of Food)<br />

• Operating Technical Committee (CTOP) : F.<br />

HERVIEU Chairman – J.C. MALET Secretarygeneral,<br />

Technical coordinator of the Technical<br />

Groups Dies (GTF)<br />

• Technical Groups Dies (GTF): Sector Experts<br />

Institutes / DGAL (≈ CRD Chemicals<br />

Regulation Directorate Pesticides)<br />

8


Work organization<br />

Orphan Uses : 3 levels of responsibility<br />

• Technical Groups Dies : risk analysis,<br />

identify needs, hold out an action plan<br />

specific to sectors (see sheets 1 to 13)<br />

• Operating Technical Committee : work<br />

priorities inter-sectors – action plan<br />

• Commission of Orphan Uses : validation<br />

of the action plan – strategic decisions<br />

9


Composition<br />

• Commission of Orphan Uses :<br />

Professional representatives (FNPHP)<br />

• Operating Technical Committee :<br />

Appointed experts (Institutes <strong>Astredhor</strong>)<br />

• Technical Groups Dies :<br />

Ornamentals : Growers, experimenters and<br />

advisory officers of the <strong>Astredhor</strong>’s framework<br />

10


Guidelines<br />

Expectations with respect to GTF<br />

• Axe 1 : sanitary critical situations – risk analysis <br />

possible solutions<br />

• Axe 2 : Work programme – critical points<br />

Prioritary BAD<br />

• Inventory in progress with firms in the process of<br />

biological assessment dossiers being targeted<br />

experimental work<br />

• Priority list review (CTOP)<br />

11


Guidelines<br />

Catalog of uses<br />

• Ongoing simplification (melon / squash, blackcurrant<br />

/ gooseberry ... ....)<br />

• Collaboration with AFPP to reconsider all the<br />

catalogs – term : July 2011<br />

Biological extrapolations<br />

• Community work conducted under EPPO Priority list<br />

review (CTOP)<br />

• Plans for 4 crop groups<br />

12


Guidelines<br />

Follow-up post annex 1<br />

• Coordination for the inventory of existing data and<br />

acquisition of additional data<br />

• Ongoing monitoring with the firms for the support of<br />

minor uses<br />

Pilot project France / Netherlands<br />

• RM of authorized products in PB on ornamental<br />

crops<br />

• RM of authorized products of vegetable crops in<br />

France<br />

13


National action plan Action sheet Nr. 1<br />

Title : “Establishment of the experimental program<br />

management and distribution permits for experimental”<br />

Key points<br />

• List the order of priority of experimental work to be<br />

implemented in 2011 and develop or participate in the<br />

construction of application files of ADE as appropriate<br />

• Contribute to the finalization of the reform of the national<br />

testing authorized products of vegetable crops in France<br />

14


National action plan Action sheet Nr. 2<br />

Title : “Organic Residues and extrapolation and proposals<br />

to revise the classification of cultures at the community<br />

level and data requirement”<br />

Key points<br />

• Biological and implement those that have recently been<br />

adopted for updating AMM<br />

• Contribute to the finalization of the guidelines 'tails'.<br />

• Establishment of a guidance document on the rules in<br />

terms of extrapolation "organic" and assimilation "'residue'<br />

15


National action plan Action sheet Nr. 3 - 4<br />

Action sheet Nr. 3<br />

Title : “Revision of the catalog of uses”<br />

Key points<br />

• Operational implementation of the catalog and writing a<br />

leaflet<br />

Action sheet Nr. 4<br />

Title : “Support for active substances”<br />

Key points<br />

• Work on active substances covered by the Action Plan<br />

2011 will continue in particular those concerning :<br />

16


National action plan Action sheet Nr. 4<br />

• - Beauveria with the consolidation of data on tests made in<br />

the control against beetles, including weevils, the June<br />

beetle and other soil insects<br />

• - Metobromuron for weeding vegetable crops<br />

• - Metabenzthiazuron for weeding PPAMC, doors seeds<br />

and other vegetable crops and ornamental<br />

• - Metarhizium anisopliae can be used as an insecticide<br />

• List the SA requiring special support.<br />

• Work will be undertaken to provide solutions with<br />

provisions for mass trapping and the use of sex<br />

pheromones. Build proposals for simplification of<br />

procedures for evaluation and approval by the Community<br />

17


National action plan Action sheet Nr. 5<br />

Action sheet Nr. 5<br />

Title : “Monitoring of active substances after inclusion in<br />

Annex 1 of Directive 91/414/EEC in the national review<br />

preparations”<br />

Key points<br />

• Establish provisions to ensure that uses are protected by<br />

key firms and as necessary to develop a strategy to<br />

maintain and expand these uses permissions based on<br />

other States and especially in the area south<br />

Action sheet Nr. 6<br />

Title : “Identification of pest problems Incomplete list of<br />

possible interim solutions for 2011”<br />

18


National action plan Action sheet Nr. 6 -7<br />

Key points<br />

• The main points highlighted by the GTF were taken and<br />

solutions were sought.<br />

Action sheet Nr. 7<br />

Title : “List of priority uses identified”<br />

Key points<br />

• Prepare an updated list of files to be processed urgently.<br />

Set a timetable for delivery of the notice.<br />

• Implement a mechanism to provide the information as<br />

additional necessary defined agenda in consultation with<br />

stakeholders<br />

19


National action plan Action sheet Nr. 8<br />

Title : “Coordinated community service on Minor uses”<br />

Key points<br />

• European activity on minor uses will be continued and<br />

expanded. In preparation for the new EU regulation to<br />

reflect on collaboration between stakeholders will lead to<br />

implement by 2011 a working protocol by integrating all of<br />

the provisions in the regulations 1107/2009 on minor uses.<br />

• Develop a project work with the countries of the southern<br />

area, especially Spain, the first quarter of 2011 as part of<br />

cooperation and division of labor<br />

20


National action plan Action sheet Nr. 9 -10<br />

Action sheet Nr. 9<br />

Title : “Assessment document on minor Uses”<br />

Key points<br />

• Finalize a charter for processing cases involving minor uses<br />

and propose a framework agreement on the subject ANSES<br />

/ MAAP<br />

Action sheet Nr. 10<br />

Title : “Prospective analysis on actions to be taken to<br />

anticipate problems”<br />

Key points<br />

• Invite GTF to prepare a report on proposals to improve the<br />

current system by identifying its strengths and weaknesses.<br />

Working groups will be created to finalize a document<br />

21


National action plan Action sheet Nr. 11 - 12<br />

• Draft documents communicated arguing about the issues<br />

underlying the model on the basis of the paper by FNPAPAM<br />

Action sheet Nr. 11<br />

Title “Reflection on the quality standards of fruit and<br />

vegetables”<br />

Key points<br />

• Schedule a consultation meeting in the first half of 2011<br />

Action sheet Nr. 12<br />

Title “Communication and diffusion”<br />

Key points<br />

• Ensure appropriate communication of the work done and<br />

advances recorded<br />

22


National action plan Action sheet Nr. 13<br />

Action sheet Nr. 13<br />

Title “Records followed in the orphan‘s uses”<br />

Key points<br />

• Establish a secure platform for exchange<br />

Thanks for your attention<br />

23

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