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Juvenile Justice Handbook - Texas Attorney General

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If a parent is filed on for contributing to nonattendance, an attendance officer or any other<br />

appropriate school official will file a complaint against the parent in a county, justice or municipal<br />

court, either where the parent resides or where the school is located. Each day the child remains out<br />

of school may constitute a separate offense and two or more offenses may be consolidated and<br />

prosecuted in a single action. (§25.093(b) and (c), E.C.) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution<br />

that one or more of the absences required to be proven was excused by a school official or should<br />

be excused by the court and the new number of unexcused or involuntary absences is less than the<br />

truancy minimum. (§51.03(d), F.C.). The burden is on the parent to show that the absence has been<br />

or should be excused. (§25.093(h), E.C.)<br />

If a parent is convicted or placed on probation for contributing to nonattendance, a justice or<br />

municipal court may order the parent to attend a program for parents of students with unexcused<br />

absences designed to help identify problems that contribute to the student’s unexcused absences and<br />

to develop strategies for a solution, if such a program is available. (§25.093(f), E.C.) If a parent<br />

refuses to obey a court order, the violation is punishable by contempt. (§21.002, G.C.)<br />

<strong>Juvenile</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> 39<br />

Office of the <strong>Attorney</strong> <strong>General</strong>

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