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Geology 101 Final Exam – Fall 2009

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62. Which of the following sites is the least common place in which oil is trapped?<br />

a) the flanks of a salt dome<br />

b) the upper part of a lens of permeable rock<br />

c) the top of an anticline<br />

d) the bottom of a syncline<br />

63. Which of the following is a characteristic of fine-grained clastic rocks?<br />

a) most clasts are visible with the unaided eye<br />

b) the rocks are poorly sorted<br />

c) the cobbles directly rest on one another without much matrix<br />

d) the rocks tend to be easily eroded<br />

e) the rocks cannot be deposited in a marine environment<br />

64. Which kind of rock makes up the oceanic crust?<br />

a) sandstone<br />

b) limestone<br />

c) mudstone<br />

d) conglomerate or breccia<br />

e) basalt<br />

65. To determine the numerical (absolute) age of a rock, geologists can use<br />

_____________?<br />

a) Principle of superposition<br />

b) The presence of certain index fossils<br />

c) Observations of crosscutting relationships<br />

d) Measurement of radioactive decay products<br />

e) Any of the above can be used

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