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Newborn Health Visit Lesson Plan

Newborn Health Visit Lesson Plan

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<strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> <strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Audience<br />

Objectives<br />

Website<br />

Instructions<br />

Length<br />

Additional<br />

Resources/<br />

Materials<br />

Video Titles<br />

Facilitator<br />

Instructions<br />

VDH Employees, WIC Participants, General Public<br />

1. Equip participants with basic knowledge and information<br />

regarding newborn care.<br />

2. Help participants to understand how to continue bonding with<br />

baby when they go home.<br />

3. Enable participants to understand the importance of learning<br />

about infant behavior.<br />

4. Equip the participants with the skills and knowledge in proper<br />

car seat safety.<br />

5. Encourage the participants to research additional resources.<br />

www.healthyfuturesva.com<br />

1. On main page, click on Go to Videos plus Text.<br />

2. Click on drop-down box <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> ¦ No Subject and scroll<br />

to <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> ¦ <strong>Newborn</strong>.<br />

3. In Related Videos window, click on the video you wish to<br />

view.<br />

4. Notice the More Information window has additional<br />

materials to copy for the lesson.<br />

1/2 Day (4 hours)<br />

Flip chart/markers<br />

Internet access<br />

Computer or Laptop<br />

Projector and screen<br />

<strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong>: Family Readiness– 2:37 minutes<br />

<strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong>: Infant Behavior – 3:02 minutes<br />

<strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong>: Feeding – 5:55 minutes<br />

<strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong>: Safety – 3:13 minutes<br />

<strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong>: Baby Care – 3:40 minutes<br />

This session should be adapted based on: (1) the amount of time<br />

available for group work and discussion and (2) how familiar<br />

participants are with newborn visits and working with their<br />

healthcare professionals.<br />

<strong>Health</strong>y Futures <strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>: <strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> 07/2011 Page 1 of 6


Delivery<br />

Learner Objectives<br />

1. Welcome the participants and provide them with a<br />

background of the program<br />

2. Have participants introduce themselves<br />

3. Have participants state one expectation<br />

4. List participant expectations on the flip chart<br />

At the conclusion of the session the learners will gain knowledge<br />

of:<br />

The differences between breastfeeding and formula feeding<br />

Different infant behaviors and sleeping patterns<br />

Feeding schedules for newborns<br />

How to put a baby to sleep<br />

Proper baby care techniques<br />

Car seat safety tips<br />

ACTIVITIES<br />

Pre-Assessment<br />

Task 1 – Family<br />

Readiness<br />

Materials:<br />

Self care for Busy<br />

Parents<br />

Break<br />

Task 2 – Infant<br />

Behaviors<br />

Materials:<br />

Key Characteristics<br />

of Infant States<br />

“Test your Knowledge - True or False assessment consists of<br />

five questions related to current participant knowledge of<br />

newborn care. Read the questions and ask the group to respond.<br />

(See attached assessment.)<br />

Instructor: Introduce video #1, then begin with a dialogue of what<br />

they can expect during the first week:<br />

View the video titled “<strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong>: Family<br />

Readiness (When you get Home)” (2:37)<br />

Discuss the importance of help<br />

Offer tips on caring for self, i.e. rest, eating properly, quiet<br />

time<br />

Discuss being overwhelmed and ways to reduce those<br />

feelings<br />

Discuss the reaction of other children to the new baby<br />

Give the participants time to ask questions.<br />

Have participants work in small groups. Have each group list<br />

things they can do to prevent becoming overwhelmed and<br />

tired.<br />

10 minutes<br />

Instructor: Introduce video #2<br />

View the video titled “Infant Behavior” (3:02)<br />

Discuss the importance of touching, holding, rocking, and<br />

talking to their baby<br />

Discuss how comforting techniques help calm their baby<br />

Discuss baby sleep patterns and behavior, using handouts<br />

<strong>Health</strong>y Futures <strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>: <strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> 07/2011 Page 2 of 6


Infant Sleep<br />

Patterns and<br />

Positions<br />

<br />

<br />

under “Materials”<br />

Discuss SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome)<br />

Have participants describe some things they can do to create<br />

a safe sleep environment. Use the flip chart to record their<br />

answers.<br />

Break<br />

10 minutes<br />

Task 3 – Feeding<br />

Materials:<br />

Benefits of<br />

Breastfeeding<br />

Feeding Your Infant:<br />

Frequency and<br />

Amount<br />

Help Me be <strong>Health</strong>y:<br />

Birth to 6 Months<br />

Instructor: Introduce video #3<br />

View the video titled “Feeding and the <strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Visit</strong>” (5:55)<br />

Discuss with the group the benefits of breastfeeding. (Refer<br />

to the “Benefits of Breastfeeding” handout under Materials.)<br />

Discuss breastfeeding and formula-feeding tips<br />

Discuss the number of times and the amount to feed (Refer<br />

to Feeding your Infant: Frequency and Amount” handout<br />

under Materials.)<br />

Discuss the signs the baby will show during feeding<br />

Discuss the importance of caring for yourself<br />

Have participants divide into groups and list some techniques<br />

for bonding with their baby.<br />

Break<br />

Task 4 – Safety<br />

Materials:<br />

Never Shake a Baby<br />

Recognizing Child<br />

Abuse<br />

More Information on<br />

Children’s Car<br />

Safety Seats<br />

Break<br />

Task 5 – Routine<br />

Baby Care<br />

Materials:<br />

Nurturing Your Child<br />

from Birth to Age 3<br />

10 minutes<br />

Instructor: Introduce video #4<br />

View the video titled “Keeping Your Baby Safe” (3:13)<br />

Discuss the importance of a properly secured car seat<br />

Discuss the correct way to buckle in the baby and protect<br />

their head and neck<br />

Discuss personal safety while driving<br />

Discuss keeping the baby safe on the changing table, sofa, or<br />

bed<br />

Have participant list a few safety tips to securing the baby in<br />

the car.<br />

Share the Car Safety Seat telephone number 1-866-732-<br />

8243<br />

10 minutes<br />

Instructor: Introduce video #5<br />

View the video titled “Routine Baby Care” (3:40)<br />

Discuss the care of the baby’s skin<br />

Discuss how to take care of the cord<br />

Discuss care of the baby during cold and flu season and<br />

when in crowds.<br />

<strong>Health</strong>y Futures <strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>: <strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> 07/2011 Page 3 of 6


Have the participants list the baby products they have<br />

purchased prior to the session. Discuss what is useful and<br />

what to discard.<br />

Review<br />

Post-Assessment<br />

Ask participants to name one thing they learned from the session<br />

Ask participants to respond to the post assessment questions as<br />

a group<br />

“What did you learn?” True or False assessment consists of ten<br />

questions related to participant knowledge of newborn care after<br />

the completion of the session. Read the questions and ask the<br />

group to respond. (See attached assessment.)<br />

<strong>Health</strong>y Futures <strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>: <strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> 07/2011 Page 4 of 6


<strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> Pre-Assessment<br />

Test your knowledge<br />

1. True or False - It’s important to schedule alone time for you.<br />

2. True or False – The best sleeping position for a baby is on her stomach<br />

3. True or False – A newborn baby will sleep 12-16 hours a day.<br />

4. True or False – A newborn baby will eat 5 ounces of milk every 3 hours<br />

5. True or False – Do not leave the baby unattended on a bed, changing table, or<br />

sofa.<br />

<strong>Health</strong>y Futures <strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>: <strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> 07/2011 Page 5 of 6


<strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> Post-Assessment<br />

What did I learn?<br />

1. True or False - Diaper changes may average 8 to 12 per day.<br />

2. True or False – It is best to use baby powders on the baby to prevent too much<br />

moisture on the baby skin.<br />

3. True or False – The baby’s cord will fall off within 10 to 14 days.<br />

4. True or False – You must stop breastfeeding if you get a cold.<br />

5. True or False – Do not use a pacifier until the baby is one month old and<br />

breastfeeding is established.<br />

6. True or False – It is safe to have the baby car seat facing the front in the<br />

backseat of the car.<br />

7. True or False – Older children may begin to regress when the new baby comes<br />

home.<br />

8. True or False – Gently cleaning the baby’s scalp will help prevent cradle cap.<br />

9. True or False – Placing a bellyband of alcohol on the cord will help it heal faster.<br />

10. True or False – Continue to take prenatal or multivitamins every day.<br />

<strong>Health</strong>y Futures <strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>: <strong>Newborn</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Visit</strong> 07/2011 Page 6 of 6

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