Establishing Global Partnerships - University of Pennsylvania ...
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Collaborations in Thailand<br />
Collaboration and networking are the<br />
hallmarks <strong>of</strong> an ongoing relationship<br />
between Penn and Mahidol <strong>University</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> Bangkok,Thailand. During a recent<br />
trip to Penn, Mahidol Dean Kobkul<br />
Phancharoenworakul, PhD, and Somchit<br />
Hanurcharurnkul, PhD, director <strong>of</strong><br />
Mahidol’s doctoral program, set forth<br />
working parameters for the launch <strong>of</strong> a<br />
new working relationship regarding<br />
sending Mahidol students to Penn for<br />
one year <strong>of</strong> their doctoral education.<br />
“The main purpose <strong>of</strong> our trip is<br />
to seek further collaboration between<br />
our universities to enhance capabilities<br />
<strong>of</strong> research for both doctoral students<br />
and others.We are looking forward to<br />
seeing some collaborating research<br />
efforts among faculty members as<br />
well,” said Dr. Phancharoenworakul.<br />
The research agenda in Thailand is<br />
in many respects surprisingly similar to<br />
health care issues in the United States.<br />
“Women are particularly vulnerable to<br />
stress now because <strong>of</strong> their multiple<br />
roles in a changing society,” said Dr.<br />
Hanurcharurnkul.“This is a general<br />
phenomenon. Our focus right now is<br />
on health care reform.”<br />
Both Deans Meleis and<br />
Phancharoenworakul agree that sharing<br />
experiences between the two cultures<br />
can only enhance outcomes.“We seek<br />
to learn modern technology and technical<br />
applications from this country, but<br />
Penn can learn much from Eastern<br />
culture,” said Dr. Phancharoenworakul.<br />
Another significant problem is the<br />
paucity <strong>of</strong> linen to dry neonates.“We<br />
introduced a problem-solving dialogue<br />
with nurses and helped them to find<br />
sustainable solutions,” said Dr. Gennaro.<br />
Penn in Africa<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Susan Gennaro, DSN, FAAN,<br />
RN, Director <strong>of</strong> International Center <strong>of</strong><br />
Research for Women, Children, &<br />
Families, conducted two research projects<br />
in Malawi,Africa.They involved the<br />
health <strong>of</strong> the tiniest patients, those who<br />
cannot be advocates for themselves and<br />
who, in the direst <strong>of</strong> circumstances, may<br />
not be able to make a cry for help on<br />
their own.<br />
“Basic Neonatal Resuscitation” is a<br />
research project designed to reduce poor<br />
birth outcomes by training all nurses<br />
who care for laboring women in one<br />
hospital in Blantyre in neonatal resuscitation<br />
techniques. Early indications are<br />
that the intervention decreased infant<br />
mortality by 40 percent indicating that<br />
in experienced hands much can be<br />
done with a relatively modest grant, in<br />
this case, awarded by the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Pennsylvania</strong> Provost Fund to Kent<br />
Bream, MD, a family physician, and Dr.<br />
Gennaro.“The beauty <strong>of</strong> this is you can<br />
do something so that you don’t have an<br />
ill child,” said Dr. Gennaro.“People are<br />
alive due to our efforts.”<br />
Former Penn doctoral<br />
student Usavadee<br />
Praditkul Asdorwised<br />
now acts as faculty<br />
collaborator with Penn<br />
Nursing for a comparative<br />
health care<br />
course in Thailand.<br />
She is shown with her<br />
daughter Nathawan<br />
Asdorwised, known as<br />
Nathy, who was born<br />
in the U.S. during the<br />
final days <strong>of</strong> her<br />
mother’s dissertation.<br />
In other work in Africa, Penn<br />
Nursing trained the trainer to expand<br />
the reach <strong>of</strong> information given to nursemidwives<br />
in Malawi that was later replicated<br />
in Uganda. Early indications are<br />
that this project that replicates information<br />
and education from group to group<br />
<strong>of</strong> indigenous people in extremely rural<br />
communities is a low-cost, sustainable<br />
intervention that has improved the<br />
health <strong>of</strong> women and their infants.<br />
Penn in Hong Kong<br />
Sarah H. Kagan, PhD, RN,Associate<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Gerontological Nursing,<br />
and Doris R. Schwartz Term Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
in Gerontological Nursing, delivered<br />
the nursing keynote address at<br />
“Frontiers in Biomedicine,” the annual<br />
scientific meeting <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Hong Kong Faculty <strong>of</strong> Medicine prior<br />
to the 9th Annual Hong Kong<br />
International Cancer Congress held at<br />
the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Hong Kong (HKU).<br />
20