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CMP Prod Oct2012.pdf - Training and Research Support Centre

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Across provinces, access to tillage <strong>and</strong> credit was lower in Masvingo <strong>and</strong> Matabelel<strong>and</strong><br />

North, <strong>and</strong> to irrigation lower in Manical<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Matabelel<strong>and</strong> South, The community<br />

reports indicated that men generally have better access to inputs than women, particularly in<br />

relation to access to credit <strong>and</strong> tillage (Table 4). Community monitors reported that when<br />

prices for crops such as maize are low, <strong>and</strong> input costs high, they struggle to make adequate<br />

income to meet needs such as health <strong>and</strong> education fees.<br />

‘The prices offered for the crops are low, people cannot get income from farming to meet<br />

school fees <strong>and</strong> food costs”<br />

Monitor, Mashonal<strong>and</strong> Central<br />

Table 4: Reported access to agricultural inputs in rural provinces<br />

% sites reporting response on share of households with access<br />

None Few Many All<br />

Province<br />

Women Men Women Men Women Men Women Men<br />

Tillage/Draught Power<br />

Total Sept 2012 17 8 58 23 5 49 0 0<br />

Total Sept 2011 22 13 47 22 14 45 0 0<br />

Total Sept 2010 24 21 45 10 10 41 0 2<br />

Total Sept 2009 19 15 54 32 5 32 1 0<br />

Credit for farming<br />

Total Sept 2012 38 17 40 49 1 15 0 0<br />

Total Sept 2011 37 21 39 44 6 17 1 0<br />

Total Sept 2010 47 34 35 39 1 6 0 0<br />

Total Sept 2009 30 21 50 54 1 6 0 1<br />

Irrigation<br />

Total Sept 2012 59 47 21 32 0 1 0<br />

Total Sept 2011 50 39 30 37 5 8 0 0<br />

Total Sept 2010 63 61 14 14 3 5 0 0<br />

Total Sept 2009 38 33 39 42 2 3 0 1<br />

Household food security<br />

Communities are<br />

reported to be almost<br />

entirely relying on<br />

commercial sources of<br />

food, with only eight<br />

percent of the sites<br />

reporting consumption<br />

of own produce (See<br />

Table 5 <strong>and</strong> Figure 5).<br />

Reliance on<br />

commercial sources is<br />

highest in urban<br />

provinces (Harare <strong>and</strong><br />

Bulawayo) as well as<br />

in Masvingo (Table 5)<br />

Table 5: Reported primary source of food, Sept 2012.<br />

% sites reporting primary source of food as<br />

Province<br />

Own produce Commercial GMB Relief<br />

Bulawayo 7 93 0 0<br />

Harare 6 94 0 0<br />

Manical<strong>and</strong> 9 91 0 0<br />

Mashonal<strong>and</strong> Central 5 95 0 0<br />

Mashonal<strong>and</strong> East 14 86 0 0<br />

Mashonal<strong>and</strong> West 9 91 0 0<br />

Masvingo 4 96 0 0<br />

Matabelel<strong>and</strong> North 6 94 0 0<br />

Matabelel<strong>and</strong> South 6 94 0 0<br />

Midl<strong>and</strong>s 15 85 0 0<br />

Total Sept 2012 8 92 0 0<br />

Total Sept 2011 11 87 2 0<br />

Total Sept 2009 53 37 5 5<br />

5

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